WikiDer > Amerika San'at va Xatlar Akademiyasining oltin medallari
American Academy of Arts and Letters Gold Medals
Ikki Amerika San'at va Xatlar Akademiyasi Oltin medallar akademiya tomonidan har yili katta yutuqlari uchun taqdirlanadi. Ikki mukofot ushbu toifalardan navbatma-navbat olinadi:
- Belles Lettres va tanqid va rassomchilik;
- Biografiya va musiqa;
- Badiiy va haykaltaroshlik;
- Tarix va arxitektura, shu jumladan landshaft arxitekturasi;
- She'riyat va musiqa;
- Drama va grafika san'ati.
Akademiya 1915 yilda akademiyaning a'zosi bo'lmagan oluvchining butun faoliyati uchun beriladigan "alohida farq" uchun qo'shimcha Oltin medalni ta'sis etishga ovoz berdi.[1] Hayot davomida erishilgan ushbu oltin medallardan birinchisi keyingi yilda Garvardning sobiq prezidenti, Charlz Eliot.[2]
Shaxsiy toifadagi mukofotlar quyida keltirilgan (alifbo tartibida), so'ngra teskari xronologik tartibda barcha sovrinlar ro'yxati: Manba:[3]
Arxitektura
Manba: Amerika San'at va Xatlar Akademiyasi
- 1912 – Uilyam Rezerford Mead[4]
- 1921 – Kass Gilbert
- 1930 – Charlz Adams Platt
- 1940 – Uilyam Adams Delano
- 1949 – Frederik Qonun Olmsted
- 1953 – Frenk Lloyd Rayt
- 1958 – Genri R. Sheplei
- 1963 – Lyudvig Mies van der Rohe
- 1968 – R. Bakminster Fuller
- 1973 – Lui I. Kan
- 1979 – I. M. Pei
- 1984 – Gordon Bunshaft
- 1990 – Kevin Roche
- 1996 – Filipp Jonson
- 2002 – Frank O. Geri
- 2008 – Richard Meier[5]
- 2014 – Genri N. Kobb
- 2020 – Piter Eyzenman
Belles letrlari, tanqid, insholar
Manba: Amerika San'at va Xatlar Akademiyasi
- 1916 – Jon Burrouz
- 1925 – Uilyam Kari Braunell
- 1935 – Agnes repplier
- 1946 – Van Uayk Bruks
- 1950 – H. L. Mencken
- 1955 – Edmund Uilson
- 1960 – E. B. Oq
- 1965 – Valter Lippmann
- 1970 – Lyuis Mumford
- 1975 – Kennet Burke
- 1981 – Malkolm Kouli
- 1987 – Jak Barzun
- 1993 – Elizabeth Hardwick
- 1999 – Garold Bloom
- 2005 – Joan Didion[6]
- 2011 – Erik Bentli
- 2017 – Janet Malkolm
Biografiya
Manba: Amerika San'at va Xatlar Akademiyasi
- 1976 – Leon Edel
- 1982 – Frensis Stigmuller
- 1988 – Jeyms Tomas Fleksner
- 1994 – Uolter Jekson Bate
- 2000 – R. W. B. Lyuis
- 2006 – Robert Karo
- 2012 – Devid Makkullo
- 2018 – Ron Chernow
Drama
Manba: Amerika San'at va Xatlar Akademiyasi
- 1913 – Avgust Tomas[7]
- 1922 – Evgeniya O'Nil
- 1931 – Uilyam Gillette
- 1941 – Robert E. Shervud
- 1954 – Maksvell Anderson
- 1959 – Artur Miller
- 1964 – Lillian Xellman
- 1969 – Tennessi Uilyams
- 1980 – Edvard Albi
- 1986 – Sidni Kingsli
- 1992 – Sem Shepard
- 1998 – Horton Foote
- 2004 – Jon Guare
- 2010 – Romulus Linni
- 2016 – Wallace Shawn
Badiiy adabiyot, roman, qissa
Manba: Amerika San'at va Xatlar Akademiyasi
- 1915 – Charlz Uilyam Eliot
- 1915 – Uilyam Din Xauells[8]
- 1929 – Edit Varton
- 1933 – Tarkington stendi
- 1944 – Willa Cather
- 1952 – Tornton Uaylder
- 1957 – Jon Dos Passos
- 1962 – Uilyam Folkner
- 1967 – Ketrin Anne Porter
- 1972 – Eudora Uelti
- 1977 – Shoul Bellou
- 1978 – Piter Teylor
- 1983 – Bernard Malamud
- 1989 – Isaak Bashevis xonandasi
- 1995 – Uilyam Maksvell
- 2001 – Filipp Rot
- 2007 – John Updike[9]
- 2013 – E. L. Doctorow
- 2019 – Toni Morrison
Grafika san'ati
Manba: Amerika San'at va Xatlar Akademiyasi
- 1954 – Reginald Marsh
- 1959 – Jorj Grosz
- 1964 – Ben Shann
- 1969 – Leonard Baskin
- 1974 – Shoul Shtaynberg
- 1980 – Peggi Bekon
- 1986 – Jasper Jons
- 1992 – Devid Levin
- 1998 – Frank Stella
- 2004 – Chak Yoping
- 2010 – Ed Ruscha
- 2016 – Viya Selminlar
Tarix
Manba: Amerika San'at va Xatlar Akademiyasi
- 1910 – Jeyms Ford Rods
- 1918 – Uilyam Roscoe Tayer
- 1927 – Uilyam M. Sloan
- 1937 – Charlz M. Endryus
- 1948 – Charlz Ostin Soqol
- 1952 – Karl Sandburg
- 1957 – Allan Nevins
- 1962 – Samuel Eliot Morison
- 1967 – Artur Shlezinger, kichik
- 1972 – Genri Stil qo'mondoni
- 1978 – Barbara V. Tuchman
- 1984 – Jorj F. Kennan
- 1990 – Vann Vudvord
- 1996 – Piter Gay
- 2002 – Jon umid Franklin
- 2008 – Edmund S. Morgan[5]
- 2014 – Natali Zemon Devis
- 2020 – Devid V. Blight
Musiqa
- 1919 – Charlz Martin Loeffler
- 1928 – Jorj V. Chadvik
- 1938 – Valter Damrosch
- 1947 – John Alden Carpenter
- 1951 – Igor Stravinskiy
- 1956 – Aaron Kopland
- 1961 – Rojer Sessions
- 1966 – Virjil Tomson
- 1971 – Elliott Karter
- 1976 – Samuel Barber
- 1982 – Uilyam Shuman
- 1985 – Leonard Bernshteyn
- 1988 – Milton Babbitt
- 1991 – Devid Diamond
- 1994 – Ugo Vaysgal
- 1997 – Gyunter Shuller
- 2000 – Lukas Foss
- 2003 – Ned Rorem[10]
- 2006 – Stiven Sondxaym
- 2009 – Leon Kirchner
- 2015 – Jorj Crumb[11]
- 2018 – Jon Adams
Rassomlik
- 1914 – Jon Singer Sargent
- 1923 – Edvin Xovlend Blashfild
- 1932 – Gari Melchers
- 1942 – Sesiliya Beaux
- 1950 – Jon Sloan
- 1955 – Edvard Xopper
- 1960 – Charlz E. Burchfild
- 1965 – Endryu Vayt
- 1970 – Jorjiya O'Kif
- 1975 – Villem de Kooning
- 1981 – Rafael Soyer
- 1987 – Izabel Bishop
- 1993 – Richard Diebenkorn
- 1999 – Robert Rauschenberg
- 2005 – Jeyn Freilicher
- 2011 – Cy Twombly
- 2017 – Ueyn Thiebaud
She'riyat
- 1911 – Jeyms Uitkomb Rili
- 1929 – Edvin Arlington Robinson
- 1939 – Robert Frost
- 1953 – Marianne Mur
- 1958 – Konrad Ayken
- 1963 – Uilyam Karlos Uilyams
- 1968 – W. H. Auden
- 1973 – Jon Krou to'lovi
- 1979 – Archibald MacLeish
- 1985 – Robert Penn Uorren
- 1991 – Richard Uilbur
- 1997 – Jon Ashberi
- 2003 – V. S. Mervin[10]
- 2009 – Mark Strand
- 2015 – Luiza Gleyk[12]
Haykaltaroshlik
- 1909 – Augustus Saint-Gaudens[13]
- 1917 – Daniel Chester frantsuzcha
- 1926 – Gerbert Adams
- 1930 – Anna Xatt Xantington
- 1936 – Jorj Grey Barnard
- 1945 – Pol Manship
- 1951 – Jeyms Erl Freyzer
- 1956 – Ivan Mextrovich
- 1961 – Uilyam Zorach
- 1966 – Jak Lipchits
- 1971 – Aleksandr Kalder
- 1977 – Isamu Noguchi
- 1983 – Luiza Nevelson
- 1989 – Luiza Burjua
- 1995 – Jorj Riki
- 2001 – Richard Serra
- 2007 – Martin Puryear[9]
- 2013 – Mark di Suvero
- 2019 – Li Bonteku
Barcha g'oliblar
Manba: Amerika san'at va adabiyot akademiyasi mukofotlari ro'yxati[14]
- 1909 – Augustus Saint-Gaudens, Haykaltaroshlik[13]
- 1910 – Jeyms Ford Rods, Tarix
- 1911 – Jeyms Uitkomb Rili, She'riyat
- 1912 – Uilyam Rezerford Mead, Arxitektura[4]
- 1913 – Avgust Tomas, Drama[7]
- 1914 – Jon Singer Sargent, Rasm
- 1915 – Uilyam Din Xauells, Badiiy adabiyot[8]
- 1916 – Charlz Uilyam Eliot, Badiiy adabiyot[2]
- 1916 – Jon Burrouz, Belles Lettres
- 1917 – Daniel Chester frantsuzcha, Haykaltaroshlik
- 1918 – Uilyam Roscoe Tayer, Tarix
- 1919 – Charlz Martin Loeffler, Musiqa
- 1921 – Kass Gilbert, Arxitektura
- 1922 – Evgeniya O'Nil, Drama
- 1923 – Edvin Xovlend Blashfild, Rasm
- 1924 – Edit Varton, Badiiy adabiyot
- 1925 – Uilyam Kari Braunell, Belles Lettres
- 1926 – Gerbert Adams, Haykaltaroshlik
- 1927 – Uilyam M. Sloan, Tarix
- 1928 – Jorj V. Chadvik, Musiqa
- 1929 – Edvin Arlington Robinson, She'riyat
- 1930 – Anna Xatt Xantington, Haykaltaroshlik
- 1930– Charlz Adams Platt, Arxitektura
- 1931 – Uilyam Gillette, Drama
- 1932 – Gari Melchers, Rasm
- 1933 – Tarkington stendi, Badiiy adabiyot
- 1935 – Agnes repplier, Belles Lettres
- 1936 – Jorj Grey Barnard, Haykaltaroshlik
- 1937 – Charlz M. Endryus, Tarix
- 1938 – Valter Damrosch, Musiqa
- 1939 – Robert Frost, She'riyat
- 1940 – Uilyam Adams Delano, Arxitektura
- 1941 – Robert E. Shervud, Drama
- 1942 – Sesiliya Beaux, Rasm
- 1943 – Stiven Vinsent Benet, Adabiyot
- 1944 – Willa Cather, Badiiy adabiyot
- 1945 – Pol Manship, Haykaltaroshlik
- 1946 – Van Uayk Bruks, Insholar
- 1947 – John Alden Carpenter, Musiqa
- 1948 – Charlz Ostin Soqol, Tarix
- 1949 – Frederik Qonun Olmsted, Arxitektura
- 1950 – H. L. Mencken, Insholar
- 1950 – Jon Sloan, Rasm
- 1951 – Igor Stravinskiy, Musiqa
- 1951 – Jeyms Erl Freyzer, Haykaltaroshlik
- 1952 – Karl Sandburg, Tarix
- 1952 – Tornton Uaylder, Badiiy adabiyot
- 1953 – Frenk Lloyd Rayt, Arxitektura
- 1953 – Marianne Mur, She'riyat
- 1954 – Maksvell Anderson, Drama
- 1954 – Reginald Marsh, Grafika san'ati
- 1955 – Edmund Uilson, Insholar
- 1955 – Edvard Xopper, Rasm
- 1956 – Aaron Kopland, Musiqa
- 1956 – Ivan Mextrovich, Haykaltaroshlik
- 1957 – Allan Nevins, Tarix
- 1957 – Jon Dos Passos, Badiiy adabiyot
- 1958 – Konrad Ayken, She'riyat
- 1958 – Genri R. Sheplei, Arxitektura
- 1959 – Artur Miller, Drama
- 1959 – Jorj Grosz, Grafika san'ati
- 1960 – Charlz E. Burchfild, Rasm
- 1960 – E. B. Oq, Insholar
- 1961 – Rojers H. Sessions, Musiqa
- 1961 – Uilyam Zorach, Haykaltaroshlik
- 1962 – Samuel Eliot Morison, Tarix
- 1962 – Uilyam Folkner, Badiiy adabiyot
- 1963 – Lyudvig Mies van der Rohe, Arxitektura
- 1963 – Uilyam Karlos Uilyams, She'riyat
- 1964 – Ben Shann, Grafika san'ati
- 1964 – Lillian Xellman, Drama
- 1965 – Valter Lippmann, Insholar
- 1965 – Vayt, Rasm
- 1966 – Jak Lipchits, Haykaltaroshlik
- 1966 – Virjil Tomson, Musiqa
- 1967 – Artur Shlezinger, kichik, Tarix
- 1967 – Ketrin Anne Porter, Badiiy adabiyot
- 1968 – R. Bakminster Fuller, Arxitektura
- 1968 – W. H. Auden, She'riyat
- 1969 – Leonard Baskin, Grafika san'ati
- 1969 – Tennessi Uilyams, Drama
- 1970 – Jorjiya O'Kif, Rasm
- 1970 – Lyuis Mumford, Belles Lettres
- 1971 – Aleksandr Kalder, Haykaltaroshlik
- 1971 – Elliott Karter, Musiqa
- 1972 – Eudora Uelti, Roman
- 1972 – Genri Stil qo'mondoni, Tarix
- 1973 – Jon Krou to'lovi, She'riyat
- 1973 – Lui I. Kan, Arxitektura
- 1974 – Shoul Shtaynberg, Grafika san'ati
- 1975 – Kennet Burke, Belles Lettres
- 1975 – Villem de Kooning, Rasm
- 1976 – Leon Edel, Biografiya
- 1976 – Samuel Barber, Musiqa
- 1977 – Isamu Noguchi, Haykaltaroshlik
- 1977 – Shoul Bellou, Roman
- 1978 – Barbara V. Tuchman, Tarix
- 1978 – Piter Teylor, Qisqa hikoya
- 1979 – Archibald MacLeish, She'riyat
- 1979 – I. M. Pei, Arxitektura
- 1980 – Edvard Albi, Drama
- 1980 – Peggi Bekon, Grafika san'ati
- 1981 – Malkolm Kouli, Belles Lettres
- 1981 – Rafael Soyer, Rasm
- 1982 – Frensis Stigmuller, Biografiya
- 1982 – Uilyam Shuman, Musiqa
- 1983 – Bernard Malamud, Badiiy adabiyot
- 1983 – Luiza Nevelson, Haykaltaroshlik
- 1984 – Jorj F. Kennan, Tarix
- 1984 – Gordon Bunshaft, Arxitektura
- 1985 – Leonard Bernshteyn, Musiqa
- 1985 – Robert Penn Uorren, She'riyat
- 1986 – Jasper Jons, Grafika san'ati
- 1986 – Sidni Kingsli, Drama
- 1987 – Izabel Bishop, Rasm
- 1987 – Jak Barzun, Belles Lettres
- 1988 – Jeyms Tomas Fleksner, Biografiya
- 1988 – Milton Babbitt, Musiqa
- 1989 – Isaak Bashevis xonandasi, Badiiy adabiyot
- 1989 – Luiza Burjua, Haykaltaroshlik
- 1990 – Vann Vudvord, Tarix
- 1991 – Devid Diamond, Musiqa
- 1991 – Richard Uilbur, She'riyat
- 1992 – Devid Levin, Grafika san'ati
- 1992 – Sem Shepard, Drama
- 1993 – Elizabeth Hardwick, Belles Lettres / Tanqid
- 1993 – Richard Diebenkorn, Rasm
- 1994 – Ugo Vaysgal, Musiqa
- 1994 – Uolter Jekson Bate, Biografiya
- 1995 – Jorj Riki, Haykaltaroshlik
- 1995 – Uilyam Maksvell, Badiiy adabiyot
- 1996 – Piter Gay, Tarix
- 1996 – Filipp Jonson, Arxitektura
- 1997 – Gyunter Shuller, Musiqa
- 1997 – Jon Ashberi, She'riyat
- 1998 – Frank Stella, Grafika san'ati
- 1998 – Horton Foote, Drama
- 1999 – Garold Bloom, Belles Lettres
- 1999 – Kevin Roche, Arxitektura
- 1999 – Robert Rauschenberg, Rasm
- 2000 – Lukas Foss, Musiqa
- 2000 – R. W. B. Lyuis, Biografiya
- 2001 – Richard Meier, Grafika san'ati
- 2001 – Filipp Rot, Badiiy adabiyot
- 2001 – Richard Serra, Haykaltaroshlik
- 2002 – Frank O. Geri, Arxitektura
- 2002 – Jon umid Franklin, Tarix
- 2003 – Ned Rorem, Musiqa[10]
- 2003 – V. S. Mervin, She'riyat[10]
- 2004 – Chak Yoping, Grafika san'ati
- 2004 – Jon Guare, Drama
- 2005 – Jeyn Freilicher, Rasm
- 2005 – Joan Didion, Belles Lettres va tanqid[6]
- 2006 – Robert Karo, Biografiya
- 2006 – Stiven Sondxaym, Musiqa
- 2007 – John Updike, Badiiy adabiyot[9]
- 2007 – Martin Puryear, Haykaltaroshlik[9]
- 2008 – Edmund S. Morgan, Tarix[5]
- 2008 – Richard Meier, Arxitektura[5]
- 2009 – Leon Kirchner, Musiqa
- 2009 – Mark Strand, She'riyat
- 2010 – Ed Ruscha, Grafika san'ati
- 2010 – Romulus Linni, Drama
- 2010 – Toni Morrison, Belles Lettres va tanqid
- 2011 – Cy Twombly, Rasm
- 2011 – Erik Bentli, Belles Lettres va tanqid
- 2013 – E. L. Doctorow, Badiiy adabiyot
- 2013 – Mark di Suvero, Haykaltaroshlik
- 2014 – Genri N. Kobb, Arxitektura
- 2014 – Natali Zemon Devis, Tarix
- 2015 – Jorj Crumb, Musiqa
- 2015 – Luiza Gleyk, She'riyat
- 2016 – Viya Selminlar, Grafika san'ati
- 2016 – Wallace Shawn, Drama
- 2017 – Janet Malkolm, Belles Lettres va tanqid
- 2017 – Ueyn Thiebaud, Rasm
- 2018 – Ron Chernow, Biografiya
- 2018 – Jon Adams, Musiqa
- 2019 – Li Bonteku, Haykaltaroshlik
- 2019 – Toni Morrison, Adabiyot
- 2020 – Devid V. Blight, Adabiyot
- 2020 – Piter Eyzenman, Arxitektura
Shuningdek qarang
- Amerika adabiy mukofotlari ro'yxati
- She'riyat mukofotlari ro'yxati
- San'at mukofotlari ro'yxati
- Amerika adabiyoti
- Amerika she'riyati
- She'riyatdagi yillar ro'yxati
- Adabiyotdagi yillar ro'yxati
- San'atdagi yillar ro'yxati
Izohlar
- ^ - Janob Xauells va doktor Eliot, Nyu-York Tayms. 1915 yil 21-noyabr.
- ^ a b "Doktor Eliot uchun oltin medal; Garvard prezidenti Emeritus Amerika Badiiy akademiyasi tomonidan taqdirlangan" Nyu-York Tayms. 1915 yil 21-noyabr; "Doktor Eliot uchun oltin medal; Amerika akademiyasi o'qituvchining adabiyot uchun qilgan ishini taqdirlaydi" Nyu-York Tayms. 1916 yil 28-yanvar.
- ^ Amerika San'at va Xatlar Akademiyasi. Arxivlandi 2015 yil 19-dekabr, soat Orqaga qaytish mashinasi. 2013 yil 5 oktyabrda olingan.
- ^ a b "Milliy institut W.R. Meadni sharaflaydi; uning oltin medali har yili kechki ovqatda taniqli me'morga beriladi". Nyu-York Tayms. 1912 yil 13-dekabr.
- ^ a b v d van Gelder, Lourens. "San'at, qisqacha: Amerika akademiyasi Karo va Trillinni tanlaydi" Nyu-York Tayms. 2008 yil 17 aprel.
- ^ a b van Gelder, Lourens. "San'at, qisqacha: Amerika akademiyasi faxriylari" Nyu-York Tayms. 2005 yil 19-may.
- ^ a b "Tomas onaga tashrif buyurdi; dramaturg unga Akademiya tomonidan topshirilgan medalni ko'rsatdi" Nyu-York Tayms. 1913 yil 17-noyabr.
- ^ a b "Milliy institut Howellsni sharaflaydi; uning maktubi, oltin medal uchun minnatdorchilik bildiradi, romanlarda moda o'zgargan" Nyu-York Tayms. 1915 yil 20-noyabr.
- ^ a b v d van Gelder, Lourens. "San'at, qisqacha: Amerika akademiyasi faxriylari" Nyu-York Tayms. 2007 yil 17-may.
- ^ a b v d van Gelder, Lourens. "San'at brifingi: Amerika akademiyasining faxriy sharaflari" Nyu-York Tayms. 2003 yil 19-may.
- ^ 2015 yil musiqiy oltin medallar Arxivlandi 2008 yil 13 oktyabr, soat Orqaga qaytish mashinasi
- ^ "Arxivlangan nusxa". Arxivlandi asl nusxasi 2008 yil 13 oktyabrda. Olingan 16 avgust, 2009.CS1 maint: nom sifatida arxivlangan nusxa (havola)
- ^ a b "Xatlar odamlari Sankt Gaudensni sharaflaydilar; ularning institutining birinchi oltin medali - bu o'lgan haykaltaroshning xotirasiga bag'ishlangan marosim. Sankt Gaudens xonimga berilgan; Doktor Van Deyk asosiy ma'ruzasini qilgan marosimda taniqli insonlar - Prezidentning maktubi, " Nyu-York Tayms. 1909 yil 21-noyabr.
- ^ "Oltin medal". artsandletters.org. Olingan 25 aprel, 2020.