WikiDer > Balay Chand Muxopadxay
Balay Chand Muxopadxay | |
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| Tug'ilgan | 19 iyul 1899 yil Manixari, Hindiston |
| O'ldi | 1979 yil 9-fevral (79 yosh) Kalkutta, Hindiston |
| Millati | Hind |
| Olma mater | Kalkutta tibbiyot kolleji Patna tibbiyot kolleji va kasalxonasi |
Balay Chand Muxopadxay (1899 yil 19-iyul - 1979 yil 9-fevral) hind edi Bengal tili- nomi ostida yozgan tili yozuvchisi, qissa yozuvchisi, dramaturg, shoir va shifokor Banaful (bengal tilida "yovvoyi gul" degan ma'noni anglatadi). U fuqarolik sharafiga sazovor bo'lgan Padma Bhushan.[1]
Hayot
Mukhopadhyay yilda tug'ilgan Manixari qishloq Purniya tumani (hozir Katixar Tuman), Bihar 1899 yil 19-iyulda. Uning oilasi dastlab tabriklagan Sehaxala ichida joylashgan Xogli tumani bugungi kun G'arbiy Bengal.[2] Uning otasi Satyacharan Muxopadxey shifokor, onasi Mrinalini Devi edi. Dastlab u adabiy faoliyatini norozi o'qituvchidan yashirish uchun Banaful ("yovvoyi gul") nomini oldi. U ishtirok etdi Hazaribag Kollej va keyinchalik qabul qilindi Kalkutta tibbiyot kolleji. U tayinlandi Patna tibbiyot kolleji va kasalxonasi tibbiyotni tugatgandan so'ng, Azimganj kasalxonasida amaliyot o'tagan va patolog sifatida ishlagan Baghalpur. U 1968 yilda Kalkutta shahrining Leyk Tauniga ko'chib o'tdi va 1979 yil 9 fevralda vafot etdi.[3]
Adabiy asarlar
U eng qisqa bo'yi bilan ajralib turadi vinyetkalarko'pincha yarim sahifadan iborat bo'lgan, ammo uning ishi oltmish besh yilni tashkil etgan va "minglab she'rlar, 586 ta qissa (bir nechtasi inglizchaga tarjima qilingan)[4]), 60 ta roman, 5 ta drama, bir qator pesalar, avtobiografiya deb nomlangan Paschatpat (Fon) va ko'plab insholar. "[5][6]
Romanlar
- Trinoxondo তৃণখণ্ড
- Boitorini shinasi বৈতরণীর তীরে
- Niranjana নিরঞ্জনা
- Bhuba Som ভুবন সোম
- Maharani মহারাণী
- Agnishvar অগ্নীশ্বর
- Manaspur মানসপুর
- Erao achhe এরাও আছে
- Nabin Dutta নবীন দত্ত
- Xarishchandra হরিশ্চন্দ্র
- Kichukshan কিছুক্ষণ
- Se O Ami সে ও আমি
- Saptarshi সপ্তর্ষি
- Udai Asta উদয় অস্ত
- Gandharaj গন্ধরাজ
- Pitambarer Punarjanma পীতাম্বরের পুনর্জন্ম
- Nayn Tatpurush নঞ তৎপুরুষ
- Krishnapaksha কৃষ্ণপক্ষ
- Sandhipuja সন্ধিপূজা
- Bajarega nafratlaning হাটেবাজারে
- Kanyasu কন্যাসু
- Adhiklal অধিকলাল
- Gopaldeber Swapna গোপালদেবের স্বপ্ন
- Swapna Sambhab স্বপ্নসম্ভব
- Kashti Patar কষ্টিপাথর
- Prachchhanna Mahima প্রচ্ছন্ন মহিমা
- Dui Patik দুই পথিক
- Ratri রাত্রি
- Pitamaha পিতামহ
- Pakshimithun পক্ষীমিথুন
- Teter Kak তীর্থের কাক
- Rourab রৌরব
- Jaltaranga জলতরঙ্গ
- Rupkatha ebang Tarpar রূপকথা এবং তারপর
- Pratham Garal প্রথম গরল
- Rangaturanga রঙ্গতুরঙ্গ
- Ashabari আশাবারি
- Li ৯
- Sat Samudra Tero Nadi সাত সমুদ্র তেরো নদী
- Akashbasi আকাশবাসী
- Tumi তুমি
- Asanglagna অসংলগ্ন
- Simarexa সীমারেখা
- Tribarna ত্রিবর্ণ
- Alankarpuri অলংকারপুরী
- Jangam জঙ্গম
- Agni অগ্নি
- Duayrat দ্বৈরথ
- Mrigoya মৃগয়া
- Nirmok নির্মোক
- Mandanda মানদন্ড
- Nabadiganta নবদিগন্ত
- Koshtipathar কষ্টিপাথর
- Sthabar স্থাবর
- Bximpalashri ভীমপলশ্রী
- Pancha Parba পঞ্চপর্ব
- Lakshmir Agaman লক্ষ্মীর আগমণ
- Dana ডানা
Qisqa hikoyalar
- Pratibaad
- svadinata
- "Bonofuler Golpo"
- "Bonofuler Aro Golpo"
- "Bahullo"
- "Bindu Bishorgo"
- "Adrisholok"
- "Anugamini"
- "Tonni"
- "Nobomonjori"
- "Urmimala"
- "Soptomi"
- "Durbin"
- "Bonofuler Sreshto Golpo"
- "Bonofuler Golpo Songroho-1"
- "Bonofuler Golpo Songroho-2"
- "Banaphooler Chhoto Galpa Samagra - 1 va 2"
- "Fuldanir Ekti Ful"
Uning adabiyotini filmga moslashtirish
- Agnishvar
- Buvan Shome
- Ekti Raat
- Alor Pipasa (1965)
- Xeyti Bazarey
- Arjun Pandit (U oldi Filmfare mukofoti eng yaxshi hikoya uchun ushbu film uchun)
- Tilottama
- Paka Dexa
Pochta markasi
Uning tug'ilgan kunining 100 yilligida Hindiston hukumati uning tasviri tushirilgan pochta markasini chiqardi.[7]
Shuningdek qarang
Qo'shimcha o'qish
- বনফুলের ছোট গল্প সমগ্র (Banafulning to'liq qissa hikoyalari), Banishilpa, Kolkata tomonidan 2003 yil yanvar oyida nashr etilgan
- উপন্যাস সমগ্র (To'liq romanlar), New Bengal Press (Private) Limited, Kolkata tomonidan 1999 yil iyulda nashr etilgan
- পশ্চাৎপট (Orqa fon), Banaphulning tarjimai holi, Banishilpa, 1999 yilda Kolkata tomonidan nashr etilgan
Adabiyotlar
- ^ "Padma Awards" (PDF). Ichki ishlar vazirligi, Hindiston hukumati. 2015. Arxivlangan asl nusxasi (PDF) 2014 yil 15-noyabrda. Olingan 21 iyul 2015.
- ^ BANAFOOL RACHANABALI (VOL.16), MUXOPADHYAY, BALAYCHAND, Grantagar Pvt. Ltd., Kalkutta, 1955, p. 3
- ^ "Banaful (একশ বছরের সেরা গল্প dan)". Goodreads. Olingan 25 may 2014.
- ^ "Yong'in va boshqa hikoyalar Banaphool". Binafsha qalam loyihasi. 13 iyun 2020. Olingan 5 iyul 2020.
- ^ Bengal adabiyoti spektri (zamonaviy davr), Indiaheritage.org, 2007 yil 1-mayda olingan.
- ^ Ananta Ghosh, Buyuk yozuvchilar, Bengalning Buyuk Chikago axborot byulleteni, 25-jild: 2-son: 2000 yil aprel. 2007 yil 1-mayda olingan.
- ^ Hindiston, 1999 yil Arxivlandi 2007 yil 29 sentyabrda Orqaga qaytish mashinasi. Postbeeld.com, 2007 yil 1-mayda olingan.
Tashqi havolalar
- Balaychand Muxopadxay da Banglapedia
- "Balai Chand Mukhopadhyay". Norske leksikonni saqlang (Norvegiyada). Foreningen Store norske leksikon.
- Banafula tomonidan ishlangan da Kutubxonani oching
- Balay Chand Muxopadxay G'arbiy Bengal jamoat kutubxonasi tarmog'ida
- Parabaas profili
