WikiDer > Eng yomon aktyor uchun "Oltin malina" mukofoti
Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actor
| Eng yomon aktyor uchun "Oltin malina" mukofoti | |
|---|---|
| Uchun taqdirlangan | Filmda eng yomoni |
| Mamlakat | Qo'shma Shtatlar |
| Tomonidan taqdim etilgan | Oltin malina mukofoti fondi |
| Birinchi mukofotlandi | 1981 |
| Hozirda | Jon Travolta, Fanatik va Bo'yoq savdosi (2019) |
| Veb-sayt | http://www.razzies.com/ |
The Eng yomon aktyor uchun Razzie mukofoti har yili topshiriladigan mukofotdir Oltin malina mukofotlari o'tgan yilning eng yomon aktyoriga. Quyida ushbu mukofotga nomzodlar va oluvchilar ro'yxati berilgan filmUlar uchun nomzodlar ko'rsatilgan.[1]
So'nggi yillarda "aktyor" toifasi kengayib, sub'ektlarini qamrab oldi hujjatli filmlar; bu jarayon tanqid qilindi.[2][3]
G'oliblar va nomzodlar
1980-yillar
| Yil | Aktyor | Film | Belgilar |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1980 (1-chi) | Nil Diamond | Jazz qo'shiqchisi | Yussel Rabinovich |
| Maykl Bek | Xanadu | Sonni Malone | |
| Robert Bleyk | Sohildan qirg'oqqa | Charlz Kallahan | |
| Maykl Keyn | Kill uchun kiyingan | Doktor Robert Elliott | |
| Orol | Bler Maynard | ||
| Kirk Duglas | Saturn 3 | Odam | |
| Richard Dreyfuss | Richard yomon aktyor | ||
| Entoni Xopkins | Fasllar o'zgarishi | Adam Evans | |
| Bryus Jenner | Musiqani to'xtata olmayapman | Ron Uayt | |
| Sem J. Jons | Flash Gordon | Flash Gordon | |
| 1981 (2-chi) | Klinton Spilsberi | Yolg'iz Ranger haqida afsona | Jon Rid / Yolg'iz Ranger |
| Gari Koulman | To'g'ri yo'lda | "Lester" | |
| Bryus Dern | Tatuirovka | Karl Kinsky | |
| Richard Xarris | Tarzan, maymun odam | Jeyms Parker | |
| Kris Kristofferson | Osmon darvozasi | Jeyms Averill | |
| Yangi mahsulot sotuvga chiqarish; muddatini uzaytirish; ishga tushirish | Hubbell Smit | ||
| 1982 (3-chi) | Lorens Olivier | Inchon | Duglas Makartur |
| Villi Aames | Jannat | Dovud | |
| Zapped! | Peyton Nikols | ||
| Kristofer Atkins | Qaroqchi filmi | Frederik | |
| Luciano Pavarotti | Ha, Jorjo | Jorjio Fini | |
| Arnold Shvartsenegger | Konan barbar | Konan | |
| 1983 (4-chi) | Kristofer Atkins | Osmondagi bir kecha | Rik Monro |
| Lloyd Bochner | Yolg'iz xonim | Valter Tornton | |
| Lou Ferrigno | Gerkules | Gerkules | |
| Barbra Streisand (sudrab) | Yentl | "Anshel" Mendel | |
| Jon Travolta | Tirik qolish | Toni Manero | |
| Ikki xil | Zak qovun | ||
| 1984 (5-chi) | Silvestr Stallone | Rhinestone | Nik Martinelli |
| Lorenzo Lamas | Tana toshi | Sovuq | |
| Jerri Lyuis | Slapstick of another kind | Wilbur Swain / Caleb Swain | |
| Piter O'Tul | Supergirl | Zaltar | |
| Burt Reynolds | Cannonball Run II | J.J. Makklur | |
| Shahar issiqligi | Mayk Merfi | ||
| 1985 (6-chi) | Silvestr Stallone | Rambo: Birinchi qon II qism | Jon Rambo |
| Rokki IV | Rokki Balboa | ||
| Ilohiy | Tozdagi nafs | Rozi Velez | |
| Richard Gir | Shoh Dovud | Dovud | |
| Al Pacino | Inqilob | Tom Dobb | |
| Jon Travolta | Zo'r | Adam Lourens | |
| 1986 (7-chi) | Shahzoda | Cherry Moon ostida | Kristofer Treysi |
| Emilio Estevez | Maksimal overdrive | Bill Robinson | |
| Judd Nelson | Moviy shahar | Billi Tyorner | |
| Shon Penn | Shanxay syurprizi | Glendon Veysi | |
| Silvestr Stallone | Kobra | Marion 'Cobra' Cobretti | |
| 1987 (8-chi) | Bill Cosby | Leonard 6-qism | Leonard Parker |
| "Bryus Shark" | Jag'lar: Qasos | Akula | |
| Judd Nelson | Kestirib | Robin "Bo'ronli" ob-havo | |
| Rayan O'Nil | Qattiq Yigitlar Raqs Qilmaydilar | Tim Madden | |
| Silvestr Stallone | Yuqoridan | Linkoln Xok | |
| 1988 (9-chi) | Silvestr Stallone | Rambo III | Jon Rambo |
| Tom Kruz | Kokteyl | Brayan Flanagan | |
| Bobcat Goldthwait | Trotga issiq | Fred Chaney | |
| Jeki Meyson | Caddyshack II | Jek Xartounian | |
| Burt Reynolds | Ijaraga olish | Toni cherkovi | |
| Kanallarni almashtirish | Jon L. Sallivan IV | ||
| 1989 (10-chi) | Uilyam Shatner | Star Trek V: Oxirgi chegara | Jeyms T. Kirk |
| Toni Danza | U nazoratdan tashqarida | Dag Simpson | |
| Ralf Makkio | Karate Kid III qism | Daniel LaRusso | |
| Silvestr Stallone | Qulflamoq | Frank Leone | |
| Tango va naqd pul | Rey Tango | ||
| Patrik Sveyze | Yaqin qarindosh | Truman Geyts | |
| Yo'l uyi | Jeyms Dalton |
1990-yillar
| Yil | Aktyor | Film | Belgilar |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1990 (11-chi) | Andrew Dice Clay | Ford Fairlane-ning sarguzashtlari | Ford Fairlane |
| Shahzoda | Grafiti ko'prigi | Kid | |
| Mikki Rurk | Umidsiz soat | Maykl Bosvort | |
| Yovvoyi orkide | Jeyms Uiler | ||
| Jorj C. Skott | Exorcist III | Leytenant Uilyam Kinderman | |
| Silvestr Stallone | Rokki V | Rokki Balboa | |
| 1991 (12-chi) | Kevin Kostner | Robin Gud: O'g'rilar shahzodasi | Robin Gud |
| Andrew Dice Clay | Zar qoidalari | O'zi | |
| Silvestr Stallone | Oskar | Anjelo Provoloneni "tortib oladi" | |
| Vanil muz | Muz kabi salqin | Jonni Van Ouen | |
| Bryus Uillis | Xadson Xok | Eddi "Xadson Xok" Xokkins | |
| 1992 (13-chi) | Silvestr Stallone | To'xta! Yoki onam otishadi | Serjant. Djo Bomovski |
| Kevin Kostner | Qo'riqchi | Frank Farmer | |
| Maykl Duglas | Asosiy instinkt | Det. Nik Kurran | |
| Shining orqali | Ed Leland | ||
| Jek Nikolson | Xofa | Jimmi Xofa | |
| Inson muammosi | Eugene Earl Axline | ||
| Tom Sellek | Xalq! | Jon Aldrich | |
| 1993 (14-chi) | Burt Reynolds | Politsiya va yarim | Det. Nik MakKenna |
| Uilyam Bolduin | Sliver | Zeke Xokkins | |
| Willem Dafoe | Dalillar to'plami | Frank Dulaney | |
| Robert Redford | Shafqatsiz taklif | John Gage | |
| Arnold Shvartsenegger | Oxirgi harakat qahramoni | Jek Sleyter | |
| 1994 (15-chi) | Kevin Kostner | Vayt Erp | Vayt Erp |
| Makolay Kalkin | Dadam bilan tenglashmoq | Timmi Glison | |
| Pagemaster | Richard Tayler | ||
| Richie Rich | Richie Rich | ||
| Stiven Sigal | O'lik zaminda | Forrest Taft | |
| Silvestr Stallone | Mutaxassis | Rey tez | |
| Bryus Uillis | Tunning rangi | Doktor Bill Kapa | |
| Shimoliy | Hikoyachi / Pasxa quyoni / Gabbi / Sayyoh / Sleigh haydovchisi / Joey barmoqlari / FedEx haydovchisi | ||
| 1995 (16-chi) | Pauly Shor | Hakamlar hay'ati | Tommi Kollinz |
| Kevin Kostner | Waterworld | Mariner | |
| Kayl MacLachlan | Showgirls | Zak Keri | |
| Kinu Rivz | Johnny Mnemonic | Johnny Mnemonic | |
| Bulutlarda yurish | Pol Satton | ||
| Silvestr Stallone | Qotillar | Robert Rat | |
| Sudya Dredd | Hakam Jozef Dredd | ||
| 1996 (17-chi) | Tom Arnold (taqish) | Katta bezori | Rosco "Fang" Kattaroq |
| Carpool | Franklin Laszlo | ||
| Ahmoqlar | Stenli ahmoq | ||
| Pauly Shor (taqish) | Bio-Dome | Bud Macintosh | |
| Kinu Rivz | Zanjir reaktsiyasi | Eddi Kasalivich | |
| Adam Sandler | O'q o'tkazmaydigan | Archi Musa | |
| Baxtli Gilmor | Baxtli Gilmor | ||
| Silvestr Stallone | Yorug'lik | Latura to'plami | |
| 1997 (18-chi) | Kevin Kostner | Pochtachi | Pochtachi (Gordon Krantz) |
| Val Kilmer | Avliyo | Simon Templar | |
| Shakil O'Nil | Chelik | Jon Genri Dazmollar / Chelik | |
| Stiven Sigal | Yong'in pastda | Jek Taggart | |
| Jon Voyt | Anakonda | Pol Sarone | |
| 1998 (19-chi) | Bryus Uillis | Armageddon | Garri Stamper |
| Merkuriy ko'tarilish | San'at Jeffri | ||
| Qamal | General Uilyam Devereaux | ||
| Ralf Fayns | Qasoskorlar | Jon Sid | |
| Rayan O'Nil | Alan Smitining filmi: Gollivudning kuyishini yoqish | Jeyms Edmunds | |
| Rayan Filipp | 54 | Sheyn O'Shea | |
| Adam Sandler | Suvboy | Bobbi Boucher | |
| 1999 (20-chi) | Adam Sandler | Katta dada | Sonni Koufax |
| Kevin Kostner | O'yin sevgisi uchun | Billi Chapel | |
| Shishadagi xabar | Garret Bleyk | ||
| Kevin Kline | Yovvoyi yovvoyi g'arbiy | Artemus Gordon | |
| Arnold Shvartsenegger | Kunlarning oxiri | Jericho Cane | |
| Robin Uilyams | Ikki yuz yillik odam | Endryu Martin | |
| Yolg'onchi Yakob | Yakob |
2000-yillar
| Yil | Aktyor | Film | Belgilar |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2000 (21-chi) | Jon Travolta | Jang maydoni | Terl |
| Baxtli raqamlar | Rass Richards | ||
| Leonardo Di Kaprio | Plyaj | Richard | |
| Adam Sandler | Kichkina Nikki | Nikki | |
| Arnold Shvartsenegger | 6-kun | Adam Gibson | |
| Silvestr Stallone | Karterni oling | Jek Karter | |
| 2001 (22-chi) | Tom Grin | Freddi bor edi | Gordon "Gord" Brodi |
| Ben Afflek | Pearl Harbor | Kapitan Rafe Makkoli | |
| Kevin Kostner | Greyslendgacha 3000 mil | Tomas J. Merfi | |
| Kinu Rivz | Xardbol | Konor O'Nil | |
| Shirin noyabr | Nelson Moss | ||
| Jon Travolta | Uy sharoitida bezovtalik | Frank Morrison | |
| Qilich-baliq | Gabriel Shear | ||
| 2002 (23-chi) | Roberto Benigni (dublyaj) Godzilla- uslubi Breckin Meyer)[4] | Pinokkio | Pinokkio |
| Adriano Giannini | Yugurib ketdi | Juzeppe | |
| Eddi Merfi | Pluton Neshning sarguzashtlari | Pluton Nash / Rex krateri | |
| Men josuslik qilaman | Kelly Robinson | ||
| Vaqtni ko'rsat | O'chirilgan. Trey Sellars | ||
| Adam Sandler | Sakkizta aqldan kechalar | Deyvi Stoun / Uayti Duvall / Eleanore Dyuvall / Deer | |
| Janob Deeds | Longfellow amallari | ||
| Stiven Sigal | O'lganlarning yarmi | Sasha Petrosevich | |
| 2003 (24-chi) | Ben Afflek | Daredevil | Mett Merdok / Daredevil |
| Gigli | Larri Gigli | ||
| Ish haqi | Maykl Jennings | ||
| Kuba Gooding Jr. | Qayiq safari | Jerri Robinson | |
| Vasvasa bilan kurashish | Darrin tepaligi | ||
| Radio | Jeyms Robert "Radio" Kennedi | ||
| Jastin Guarini | Jastindan Kelliga | Jastin Bell | |
| Eshton Kutcher | O'nlab odamlar tomonidan arzonroq | Xank | |
| Hozirgina turmush qurgan | Tom Leezak | ||
| Mening xo'jayinimning qizi | Tom Stansfild | ||
| Mayk Mayers | Shlyapadagi mushuk | Shlyapadagi mushuk | |
| 2004 (25-chi) | Jorj V.BushEslatma | Farengeyt 9/11 | O'zi |
| Ben Afflek | Jersi qizi | Oliver "Ollie" Trinke | |
| Rojdestvodan omon qolish | Drew Latham | ||
| Vin Dizel | Riddikning xronikalari | Riddik | |
| Kolin Farrell | Aleksandr | Buyuk Aleksandr | |
| Ben Stiller | Polli bilan birga | Ruben Feffer | |
| Anchorman: Ron Burgundiya haqidagi afsona | Arturo Mendez | ||
| DodgeBall: Haqiqiy Underdog hikoyasi | Oq Gudman | ||
| Hasad | Tim Dingman | ||
| Starskiy va Hutch | Devid Starskiy | ||
| 2005 (26-chi) | Rob Shnayder | Deuce Bigalow: Evropa Gigolo | Deuce Bigalow |
| Tom Kruz | Dunyolar urushi | Rey Ferrier | |
| Will Ferrell | Sehrlangan | Jek Uayt / Darrin Stivens | |
| Tepish va qichqiriq | Fil Ueston | ||
| Dwayne Jonson | Qiyomat | Asher "Sarge" Mahonin | |
| Jeymi Kennedi | Maskning o'g'li | Tim Avery | |
| 2006 (27-chi) | Marlon Veyans & Shoun Uayans | Kichkina odam | Kalvin Simms va Darril Edvards |
| Tim Allen | Santa Klaus 3: Qochish Klaus | qor bobo, Santa Klaus / Skott Kalvin | |
| Shaggy it | Deyv Duglas | ||
| Kattalashtirish | Jek Shepard / kapitan kattalashtirish | ||
| Nikolas Keyj | Bo'ri odam | Edvard Malus | |
| Larri Kabel yigiti | Larri Kabel yigiti: sog'liqni saqlash inspektori | Larri | |
| Rob Shnayder | Benchwarmers | Gus Metyus | |
| Kichkina odam | D-Reks | ||
| 2007 (28-chi) | Eddi Merfi | Norbit | Norbit Albert Rays |
| Nikolas Keyj | Ghost Rider | Johnny Blaze / Ghost Rider | |
| Milliy xazina: Sirlar kitobi | Benjamin Franklin Geyts | ||
| Keyingisi | Kris Jonson | ||
| Jim Kerri | 23 raqami | Uolter Chumchuq / Det. Barmoq bilan urish | |
| Kuba Gooding Jr. | Daddy Day Lager | Charli Xinton | |
| Norbit | Deion Xyuz | ||
| Adam Sandler | Men endi siz Chak va Larrini talaffuz qilaman | Chak Levin | |
| 2008 (29-chi) | Mayk Mayers | Sevgi gurusi | Guru Mauris Pitka |
| Larri Kabel yigiti | Guvohsiz himoya | Larri Stalder | |
| Eddi Merfi | Deyv bilan tanishing | Deyv Ming Cheng / Kapitan | |
| Al Pacino | 88 daqiqa | Doktor Jek Gramm | |
| Odil o'ldirish | Det. Devid "Xo'roz" Fisk | ||
| Mark Uolberg | Sodir bo'lmoqda | Elliot Mur | |
| Maks Peyn | Maks Peyn | ||
| 2009 (30-chi) | Jonas birodarlarEslatma | Jonas birodarlar: 3D konsert tajribasi | O'zlari |
| Will Ferrell | Yo'qotilganlar mamlakati | Doktor Rik Marshall | |
| Stiv Martin | Pushti Pantera 2 | Jak Klouzo | |
| Eddi Merfi | Buni tasavvur qiling | Evan Danielson | |
| Jon Travolta | Qari itlar | Charli Rid |
2010 yil
| Yil | Aktyor | Film | Belgilar |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 (31-chi) | Eshton Kutcher | Qotillar | Spenser Aimes |
| sevishganlar kuni | Rid Bennet | ||
| Jek Blek | Gulliverning sayohatlari | Lemuel Gulliver | |
| Jerar Butler | Bounty Hunter | Milo Boyd | |
| Teylor Lautner | Twilight Saga: Tutilish | Jeykob Qora | |
| sevishganlar kuni | Villi Xarrington | ||
| Robert Pattinson | Meni eslaysizmi | Tayler Xokkins | |
| Twilight Saga: Tutilish | Edvard Kallen | ||
| 2011 (32-chi) | Adam Sandler | Jek va Djil | Jek Sadelshteyn |
| Faqat u bilan boring | Doktor Denni Makkabi | ||
| Rassel brendi | Artur | Artur Bax | |
| Nikolas Keyj | G'azablang | Milton | |
| Jodugar fasli | Behmen fon Bleybruk | ||
| Trespass | Kayl Miller | ||
| Teylor Lautner | O'g'irlash | Natan Harper | |
| Alacakaranlık Saga: Tong otishi - 1-qism | Jeykob Qora | ||
| Nik Svardson | Bakki Larson: Yulduz bo'lish uchun tug'ilgan | Bakki Larson | |
| 2012 (33-chi) | Adam Sandler | Bu mening bolam | Donni Berger |
| Nikolas Keyj | Ghost Rider: Qasos ruhi | Johnny Blaze / Ghost Rider | |
| Adolat izlash | Will Jerar | ||
| Eddi Merfi | Ming so'z | Jek Makkol | |
| Robert Pattinson | Alacakaranlık Saga: Tong otishi - 2-qism | Edvard Kallen | |
| Tayler Perri | Aleks Xoch | Aleks Xoch | |
| Yaxshi ishlar | Uesli Dids | ||
| 2013 (34-chi) | Jeyden Smit | Eramizdan Keyin | Kitai Raige |
| Jonni Depp | Yolg'iz Ranger | Tonto | |
| Eshton Kutcher | Ishlar | Stiv Jobs | |
| Adam Sandler | Ups 2 o'sdi | Lenni Feder | |
| Silvestr Stallone | Boshga o'q | Jeyms Bonomo | |
| Qochish rejasi | Rey Breslin | ||
| Grudge match | Genri "Razor" Sharp | ||
| 2014 (35-chi) | Kirk Kemeron | Rojdestvo bayramini saqlash | Kirk |
| Nikolas Keyj | Orqada qolmoq | Reyford Stil | |
| Kellan Luts | Gerkules haqidagi afsona | Gerkules | |
| Set MacFarlane | G'arbda o'lishning million usuli | Albert Stark | |
| Adam Sandler | Aralashtirilgan | Jim Fridman | |
| 2015 (36-chi) | Jeymi Dornan | Kul rangning ellik soyasi | Xristian Grey |
| Jonni Depp | Mortdecai | Charli Mortdecai | |
| Kevin Jeyms | Pol Blart: Mall Cop 2 | Pol Blart | |
| Adam Sandler | Poyabzal | Maks Simkin | |
| Piksellar | Sem Brenner | ||
| Channing Tatum | Yupiter ko'tarilish | Caine Wise | |
| 2016 (37-chi) | Dinesh D'Souza | Hillari Amerikasi: Demokratik partiyaning maxfiy tarixi | O'zi |
| Ben Afflek | Batman va Supermen: Adolat shafaqi | Bryus Ueyn / Batman | |
| Jerar Butler | Misr xudolari | O'rnatish | |
| London qulab tushdi | Mayk Banning | ||
| Genri Kavill | Batman va Supermen: Adolat shafaqi | Klark Kent / Supermen | |
| Robert De Niro | Nopok bobo | Richard "Dik" Kelli | |
| Ben Stiller | Zoolander 2 | Derek Zoolander | |
| 2017 (38-chi) [5] | Tom Kruz | Mummy | Nik Morton |
| Jonni Depp | Karib dengizi qaroqchilari: O'lik odamlar hech qanday ertak aytmaydi | Jek chumchuq | |
| Jeymi Dornan | Fifty Shades Darker | Xristian Grey | |
| Zak Efron | Baywatch | Mett Brodi | |
| Mark Uolberg | Dadamning uyi 2 | Dusty Mayron | |
| Transformatorlar: Oxirgi ritsar | Cade Yeager | ||
| 2018 (39-chi) | Donald TrampEslatma | Xalqning o'limi | O'zi |
| Farengeyt 11/9 | |||
| Jonni Depp | Sherlok Gnomes | Sherlok Gnomes | |
| Will Ferrell | Xolms va Uotson | Sherlok Xolms | |
| Jon Travolta | Gotti | Jon Gotti | |
| Bryus Uillis | O'lim tilagi | Pol Kersey | |
| 2019 (40-chi) | Jon Travolta | Fanatik | Mus |
| Bo'yoq savdosi | Sem Munro | ||
| Jeyms Franko | Zerovil | Vikar | |
| Devid Makoni | Hellboy | Hellboy / Anung Un Rama | |
| Metyu Makkonaxi | Tinchlik | Beyker arpabodiyon | |
| Silvestr Stallone | Rambo: Oxirgi qon | Jon Rambo |
Bir nechta g'alaba
Silvestr Stallone eng ko'p nominatsiyalar (15), ketma-ket nominatsiyalar (9, 1984–92) va g'oliblar (4) bo'yicha rekordlarni o'z ichiga oladi.
4 g'alaba[6]
3 g'alaba[6]
2 g'alaba[6]
Bir nechta nominatsiyalar
15 ta nominatsiya[6] 11 ta nominatsiya[6] 7 ta nominatsiya[6] 5 ta nominatsiya[6] 4 ta nominatsiya[6] 3 ta nominatsiya[6]
| 2 ta nominatsiya[6]
|
Adabiyotlar
- 1.^ Aslida "aktyorlik" spektakllari emas, balki hujjatli filmlarning mavzulari.
- ^ Uilson, Jon (3 sentyabr, 2007 yil). Rasmiy Razzie filmi qo'llanmasi: Gollivudning eng yomoni eng yaxshisidan bahramand bo'lish. Grand Central Publishing. ISBN 9780446510080 - Google Books orqali.
- ^ "" Razzies "Tramp, Melaniya va Kellianne Konveyga mukofotlar bilan siyosiy tus oldi: ijtimoiy tarmoqlar shunchaki hafsalasi pir bo'ldi". Ozodlik Bugle. 2019 yil 22-yanvar.
- ^ "Trump Razzies-ning eng yomon film nominatsiyalarini yomon hidlaydi". Guardian. 2019 yil 21-yanvar.
- ^ "2002 yilgi 23-yillik RAZZIE® mukofotiga nomzodlar". Oltin malina mukofoti fondi va Jon Uilson. Arxivlandi asl nusxasi 2016 yil 13 aprelda. Olingan 13-noyabr, 2011.
- ^ Klark, Endi (2018 yil 21-yanvar). "Mana 2018 yilgi Razzie mukofotiga nomzodlar, kinodagi eng yomonlarni tan olishdi". Indianapolis yulduzi. Olingan 21 yanvar, 2018.
- ^ a b v d e f g h men j "CLIFF RAZZIE® mukofotlari tarixini qayd etadi". Arxivlandi asl nusxasi 2015 yil 4-dekabrda. Olingan 31 oktyabr 2016.
Tashqi havolalar
| Tarix | |
|---|---|
| Amaldagi mukofotlar | |
| Iste'fodagi mukofotlar | |
| Mukofot marosimlar | |
