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Illarion Ivanovich Vorontsov-Dashkov
Illarion Ivanovich Voronsov-Dashkov
Illarion Ivanovich Vorontsov-Dashkov; Illarion Ivanovich Voronsov-Dashkov
	Graf Illarion Vorontsov-Dashkov
Tug'ilgan	1837 yil 27-may; Sankt-Peterburg, Rossiya imperiyasi
O'ldi	1916 yil 15-yanvar (78 yosh); Alupka, Rossiya imperiyasi
Sadoqat	Rossiya imperiyasi
Xizmat /filial	Imperator Rossiya armiyasi
Xizmat qilgan yillari	1856–1916
Rank	Otliqlar generali
Buyruqlar bajarildi	Rossiya Kavkaz armiyasi
Janglar / urushlar	Kavkaz urushi; Rus-turk urushi; 1905 yilgi inqilob; Birinchi jahon urushi
Mukofotlar	qarang quyida

Illarion Vorontsov-Dashkov

Hisoblash Illarion Ivanovich Vorontsov-Dashkov (Ruscha: Illarión Ivanovich Voronsov-Dashkov; 27 may 1837 - 1916 yil 15 yanvar) ning taniqli vakili edi Vorontsov oila. U xizmat qilgan Imperator mulklari vaziri 1881-97 yillarda va General-gubernator ning Kavkaz merosxo'rligi (1801–1917) 1905-15 yillarda.

Karyera

Illarion Vorontsov 1837 yil 27-mayda tug'ilgan Sankt-Peterburg. U zabt etishda qatnashgan Markaziy Osiyo 1860-yillarda va 1866 yilda general-mayor etib tayinlangan Leub Gvardiyasining gussar polki 1867–74 yillarda. U kelajak bilan do'stona munosabatda edi Rossiyalik Aleksandr III va otasining o'ldirilishidan so'ng, aksilinqilobiy otryad tuzdi yoki "muqaddas drujina"a'zolari kiritilgan Konstantin Pobedonostsev, Nikolay Pavlovich Ignatievva Mixail Katkov.

Aleksandr III Vorontsov-Dashkovni imperator saroyiga mas'ul etib, uni otliqlarning to'liq generaliga aylantirdi. U shuningdek imperatorlik uchun javobgar bo'lgan naslchilik xo'jaliklari va uzumzorlar. Keyingi Nikolay IItaxtga o'tirgan, u imperator mulk vazirining lavozimidan bo'shatilgan, ammo tayinlangan Imperial Rossiya davlat kengashi o'rniga. The 1905 yildagi Rossiya inqilobi Vorontsovni faol xizmatga chaqirdi va u boshqaruv tepasiga ko'tarildi Kavkazning o'rinbosari.^[1]

Uning ishi uni ruhiy tanazzulga yaqinlashtirdi. 1905 yil 21-noyabrda Tiflisda yigirma beshta ozariyaliklar armanlar tomonidan otib tashlandi. Illarion shu qadar umidsizlikka tushdiki, tinchlikni saqlash uchun mensheviklarga 500 ta qurol berdi.^[2]

U rasmiy ravishda g'alaba qozongan rus kuchlarini boshqargan Sarikamish jangi ning dastlabki oylarida Birinchi jahon urushisamarali buyruq generalga tegishli bo'lsa-da Aleksandr Myshlayevskiy. 1915 yil sentyabrda u qo'mondonlikdan olib tashlandi va uning o'rniga Buyuk Dyuk Nikolay tayinlandi.^[3] U 1916 yil 15-yanvarda vafot etdi Vorontsov saroyi.

Oila

U 1867 yilda grafinya bilan turmush qurgan Elizaveta Andreevna Shuvalova, graf Andrey Petrovich Shuvalovning qizi. Uning kenja o'g'li Aleksandrning avlodlari Vorontsovlar oilasining erkaklar qatoridagi yagona davomini anglatadi.

Mukofotlar va sharaflar

Vorontsov-Dashkovning villasi Pargolovo Sankt-Peterburg yaqinida

Rossiya bezaklari^[4]

Aziz Anna ritsari, 4-sinf, 1861; 3-sinf, 1864; 1-sinf, 1870
Jasorat uchun oltin qilich, 4 iyun 1862 yil
Aziz Vladimirning ritsari, Qilich va kamon bilan 4-sinf, 1865; Qilichli 3-sinf, 1867; 2-sinf, 1874; 1-sinf, 1894
Aziz Jorjning ritsari, 4-sinf, urush paytida xizmatlari uchun, 27 iyun 1867 yil; 3-sinf "Qahramonlik ekspluatlari turklarga qarshi harakatlarda yorqin harbiy muvaffaqiyatlarga erishgan Kavkaz armiyasining mardona mohir rahbarligi uchun", 1915 yil 15-avgust
Aziz Stanislavning ritsari, 1-sinf, 1868
Oq burgutning ritsari, qilich bilan, 1878
Aziz Aleksandr Nevskiyning ritsari, 1883; olmosda, 1888
Avliyo Endryu ritsari, 14 may 1896 yil; olmosda, 1904
Imperatorlarning portretlari Aleksandr II va Aleksandr III, Olmosda, 1908
Olmosda imperator Aleksandr III portreti, 1913 yil 21-fevral

Chet el bezaklari^[4]

Prussiya qirolligi:
- Qizil burgutning ritsari, 2-sinf, 1864; Yulduzli 1-sinf, 1873; Katta xoch, 1884
- Qora burgutning ritsari, 1889
Saks-Veymar-Eyzenax: Oq lochin ritsari, 26 sentyabr 1865 yil;^[5] Katta xoch, 1896^[6]
Gessen Buyuk knyazligi:
- Magnoniy Filippning qo'mondoni, 1-sinf, 1865; Katta xoch 1883
- Katta xoch Lyudvig ordeni, 1883
Frantsiya imperiyasi: Hurmat Legioni xodimi, 1865; Katta xoch, 1883^[7]
Vyurtemberg: Vyurtemberg tojining ritsari, 1865; Katta xoch, 1883^[8]
Avstriya-Vengriya:^[9]
- Frants Jozef ordeni buyuk xochi, 1872
- Temir tojning ritsari, 1-sinf, 1874
- Leopold imperatorlik ordenining katta xochi, 1883
- Aziz Stivenning katta xochi, 1884
Shvetsiya-Norvegiya:
- Qilichning katta xoch qo'mondoni, 1875
- Serafimlarning ritsari, yoqa bilan, 1892 yil 15-fevral^[10]
Yunoniston Qirolligi: Qutqaruvchining buyuk xochi, 1876
Daniya:^[11]
- Dannebrogning katta xochi, 1876 yil 19-avgust; olmosda, 3 oktyabr 1881 yil
- Filning ritsari, 1891 yil 21-dekabr
Serbiya knyazligi:^[12]
- Takovo xochining katta xochi, 1881
- Oq burgutning katta xochi, 1896
Chernogoriya knyazligi: Katta xoch Shahzoda Danilo I ordeni, 1882^[12]
Baden: Ritsar Uyning sodiqlik ordeni, 1883^[13]
Bavariya qirolligi: Bavariya tojining Buyuk xochi, 1883^[14]
Belgiya: Buyuk Kordon Leopold qirollik ordeni, 1883
Bolgariya knyazligi: Aziz Aleksandrning katta xochi, 1883
Ernestin knyazliklari: Katta xoch Saks-Ernestin uyi ordeni, 1883^[15]
Muqaddas qarang: Katta xoch Papa Pius IX ordeni, 1883
Yaponiya imperiyasi: Chiqayotgan Quyoshning Buyuk Kordoni, 1883
Gollandiya: Niderlandiya sherining katta xochi, 1883
Ispaniya: Katta xoch Charlz III ordeni, 1883 yil 2-noyabr^[16]
Italiya qirolligi: Buyuk Xoch avliyolari Moris va Lazar, 1884
Fors imperiyasi: Avgust portretining tartibi, olmosda, 1884
Meklenburg: Vendiya tojining katta xochi, 1889
Siam: Oq filning katta xochi, 1892
Usmonli imperiyasi: Usmoniye ordeni, 1-sinf, 1887; olmosda, 1893
Oldenburg: Dyuk Piter Fridrix Lyudvig ordeni buyuk xochi, 1895
Ruminiya Qirolligi: Ruminiya yulduzining katta xochi, 1895
Tsing sulolasi: Ikki ajdaho buyrug'i, I sinf III sinf, 1896
Birlashgan Qirollik: Qirollik Viktoriya ordeni faxriy katta xoch, 1896 yil 30-iyun^[17]

Ajdodlar

Graf Illarion Ivanovich Vorontsov-Dashkovning ajdodlari

16. Illarion Gavrilovich Vorontsov

8. Ivan Illarionovich Vorontsov

17. Anna Grigor'evna Maslova

4. Illarion Ivanovich Vorontsov

18. Artemiy Petrovich Volinskiy

9. Marija Artemyevna Volynskaya

19. Aleksandra Lvovna Narishkina

2. Ivan Illarionovich Vorontsov-Dashkov

20. Mixail Petrovich Izmailov

10. Ivan Mixaylovich Izmailov

21. Jevdokiya Vasilyevna

5. Irina Ivanovna Izmailova

22. Boris Grigorievich Yusupov

11. Aleksandra Borisovna Yusupova

23. Irina Mixaylovna Zinovyeva

1. Illarion Ivanovich Vorontsov-Dashkov

24. Lev Aleksandrovich Narishkin

12. Aleksandr Lvovich Narishkin

25. Marija Osipovna Zakrevskaya

6. Kirill Aleksandrovich Narishkin

26. Aleksey Naumovich Senyavin

13. Mariya Alekseyevna Senyavina

27. Anna-Jelizaveta fon Bred

3. Aleksandra Kirillovna Narishkina

28. Ivan Ivanovich Lobanov-Rostovskiy

14. Yakov Ivanovich Lobanov-Rostovskiy

29. Jekaterina Aleksandrovna Kurakina

7. Marija Jakovlevna Lobanovaja-Rostovskaya

30. Nikolay Nikolayevich Saltykov

15. Alexandra Nikolajevna Saltykova

31. Mariya Jakovlevna Shakhovska

Adabiyotlar

^ W.E.D. Allen va Pol Muratoff, Kavkaz jang maydonlari, Turkiya-Kavkaz chegarasidagi urushlar tarixi, 1828-1921, 242
^ Simon Sebag Montefiore, Yosh Stalin, 122-bet.
^ W.E.D. Allen va Pol Muratoff, Kavkaz jang maydonlari, Turkiya-Kavkaz chegarasidagi urushlar tarixi, 1828-1921, 322
^ ^a ^b Rossiya imperator armiyasi - Illarion Ivanovich Vorontsov-Dashkov (Rus tilida)
^ Staatshandbuch für das Großherzogtum Sachsen / Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach (1869), "Großherzogliche Hausorden" p. 28
^ Staatshandbuch für das Großherzogtum Sachsen / Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach (1900), "Großherzogliche Hausorden" p. 61
^ M. Vattel, B. Vattel. (2009). Les Grand'Croix de la Légion d'honneur de 1805 yil oldin jurnallar. Titulaires français va chet elliklar. Parij: arxivlar va madaniyat. p. 516. ISBN 978-2-35077-135-9.
^ Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Königreich Württemberg (1907), "Königliche Orden" p. 43
^ "Ritter-Orden", Hof- und Staatshandbuch der Österreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie, 1890, pp.86, 98, 130, 185, olingan 10 iyul 2020
^ Sveriges Statskalender (shved tilida), 1905, p. 440, olingan 2018-01-06 - runeberg.org orqali
^ Bille-Xansen, A. S.; Xolk, Xarald, nashr. (1912) [1-pub.: 1801]. Kongeriget Danmark uchun Statshaandbog Aaret 1912 yil uchun [1912 yil uchun Daniya Qirolligining davlat qo'llanmasi] (PDF). Kongelig Dansk Hof- og Statskalender (Daniya tilida). Kopengagen: J.H. Schultz A.-S. Universitetsbogtrykkeri. 4, 17-betlar. Olingan 30 aprel 2020 - orqali da: DIS Danmark.
^ ^a ^b Acovich, Dragomir (2012). Slava i past: Odlikovanja među Srbima, Srbi među odlikovanjima. Belgrad: Službeni Glasnik. p. 624.
^ Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Großherzogtum Baden (1896), "Großherzogliche Orden" p. 64
^ Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Königreichs Bavariya (1906), "Königliche-Orden" p. 25
^ Staatshandbücher für das Herzogtum Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1890), "Herzogliche Sachsen-Ernestinischer Hausorden" p. 131
^ "Real y differentsi orden de Karlos III". Gia Oficial de Ispaniya (ispan tilida). 1900. p. 176. Olingan 10 iyul 2020.
^ Shou, Vm. A. (1906) Angliya ritsarlari, Men, London, p. 422

Tashqi havolalar

Vorontsovlar oilasining onlayn muzeyi

[1] W.E.D. Allen va Pol Muratoff, Kavkaz jang maydonlari, Turkiya-Kavkaz chegarasidagi urushlar tarixi, 1828-1921, 242

[2] Simon Sebag Montefiore, Yosh Stalin, 122-bet.

[3] W.E.D. Allen va Pol Muratoff, Kavkaz jang maydonlari, Turkiya-Kavkaz chegarasidagi urushlar tarixi, 1828-1921, 322

[Army-4] Rossiya imperator armiyasi - Illarion Ivanovich Vorontsov-Dashkov (Rus tilida)

[5] Staatshandbuch für das Großherzogtum Sachsen / Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach (1869), "Großherzogliche Hausorden" p. 28

[6] Staatshandbuch für das Großherzogtum Sachsen / Sachsen-Weimar-Eisenach (1900), "Großherzogliche Hausorden" p. 61

[7] M. Vattel, B. Vattel. (2009). Les Grand'Croix de la Légion d'honneur de 1805 yil oldin jurnallar. Titulaires français va chet elliklar. Parij: arxivlar va madaniyat. p. 516. ISBN 978-2-35077-135-9.

[8] Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Königreich Württemberg (1907), "Königliche Orden" p. 43

[9] "Ritter-Orden", Hof- und Staatshandbuch der Österreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie, 1890, pp.86, 98, 130, 185, olingan 10 iyul 2020

[10] Sveriges Statskalender (shved tilida), 1905, p. 440, olingan 2018-01-06 - runeberg.org orqali

[Statskalendar2-11] Bille-Xansen, A. S.; Xolk, Xarald, nashr. (1912) [1-pub.: 1801]. Kongeriget Danmark uchun Statshaandbog Aaret 1912 yil uchun [1912 yil uchun Daniya Qirolligining davlat qo'llanmasi] (PDF). Kongelig Dansk Hof- og Statskalender (Daniya tilida). Kopengagen: J.H. Schultz A.-S. Universitetsbogtrykkeri. 4, 17-betlar. Olingan 30 aprel 2020 - orqali da: DIS Danmark.

[Acovic-12] Acovich, Dragomir (2012). Slava i past: Odlikovanja među Srbima, Srbi među odlikovanjima. Belgrad: Službeni Glasnik. p. 624.

[HandbuchBaden-13] Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Großherzogtum Baden (1896), "Großherzogliche Orden" p. 64

[14] Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Königreichs Bavariya (1906), "Königliche-Orden" p. 25

[15] Staatshandbücher für das Herzogtum Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (1890), "Herzogliche Sachsen-Ernestinischer Hausorden" p. 131

[16] "Real y differentsi orden de Karlos III". Gia Oficial de Ispaniya (ispan tilida). 1900. p. 176. Olingan 10 iyul 2020.

[p212-17] Shou, Vm. A. (1906) Angliya ritsarlari, Men, London, p. 422

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