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Winona Ryder

Winona Ryder
Winona Ryder
Tug'ilgan
Winona Laura Horowitz

(1971-10-29) 1971 yil 29 oktyabr (49 yosh)
Winona, Minnesota, BIZ.
Ta'limAmerika konservatoriyasi teatri
KasbAktrisa
Faol yillar1985 yil - hozirgi kunga qadar
Hamkor (lar)Jonni Depp
(1989–1993)
Scott Mackinlay Hahn
(2011 yildan hozirgi kungacha)
MukofotlarTo'liq ro'yxat

Winona Laura Horowitz[1] (1971 yil 29 oktyabrda tug'ilgan),[1] sifatida professional sifatida tanilgan Winona Ryder, amerikalik aktrisa. U oluvchidir bir nechta mukofotlarjumladan, a Oltin globus mukofoti va ikkitasiga nomzod bo'lgan Oskar mukofotlari. U avvalgi filmlarida g'alati rollarni ijro etgani bilan tanilgan, keyin 90-yillarda taniqli rollarni ijro etgan.

Rayderning filmdagi debyutidan so'ng Lukas (1986), u o'zining ijrosi bilan e'tiborni qozondi Tim Berton"s Beetlejuice (1988). Keyinchalik u asosiy rollarda mashhurlikka erishdi Xezerlar (1988), Suv parisi (1990), Edvard Qaychi (1990) va Bram Stokerning Drakulasi (1992). U tanqidlarga sazovor bo'ldi va ketma-ket ikki marta Akademiya mukofoti May Welland sotsialistik obrazlari uchun nominatsiyalar Martin Skorseze"s Aybsizlik davri (1993) va Jo mart filmning moslashuvida Kichkina ayollar (1994). Bu davrda uning boshqa filmlari bo'lgan Realite Bites (1994), Amerika ko'rpasini qanday tayyorlash mumkin (1995), Krujka (1996), Mashhur (1999) va Qiz, uzilib qoldi (1999), u o'zi ham ishlab chiqargan.

2002 yilda Ryder tanqidga uchragan kassalarda paydo bo'ldi Janob Deeds, shundan so'ng uning karerasi pasayib ketdi va u filmlardan tanaffus qildi. 2009 yilda u yuqori darajadagi filmga qaytdi Yulduzli trek. 2010 yilda u ikkitaga nomzod bo'ldi Ekran aktyorlari gildiyasi mukofotlari: sifatida bosh aktrisa televizion filmda Sevgi etarli bo'lmaganda: Lois Uilson haqida hikoya va qismi sifatida gips ning Qora oqqush.[2] U shuningdek, Berton bilan uchrashdi Frankenweenie (2012). 2016 yildan beri u rol o'ynagan Joys Byers ichida Netflix ilmiy fantastika dahshatli seriyali Begona narsalar, u uchun olgan Oltin globus va Ekran aktyorlari gildiyasi nominatsiyalar; va 2020 yilda u rol o'ynagan HBO drama mini-seriallari Amerikaga qarshi fitna.

Rayderning shaxsiy hayoti ommaviy axborot vositalarining e'tiborini tortdi. Uning munosabati Jonni Depp 1990-yillarning boshlarida va 2001-yilda do'kon o'g'irlash uchun hibsga olinish ikkala mavzu edi jurnal jurnalistikasi. U o'zining shaxsiy kurashlari to'g'risida ochiqchasiga gapirdi tashvish va depressiya. 2000 yilda Ryder yulduz yulduzi bilan taqdirlandi Gollivudning Shon-sharaf xiyoboni.[3]

Hayotning boshlang'ich davri

Winona Laura Horowitz yilda tug'ilgan Winona, Minnesota, 1971 yil 29 oktyabrda,[4] Sintiya Palmerning qizi (nee Istas) va Maykl D. Horovits.[5][6] Onasi muallif, video prodyuser va muharriri, otasi esa muallif, muharrir, noshir va antiqa kitob sotuvchisi.[7][8][9] Shuningdek, u psixodel gurusi uchun arxivchi bo'lib ishlagan Timoti Leary (Rayderning xudojo'y otasi bo'lgan).[10] Uning otasi Yahudiy (uning oilasi Rossiyadan ko'chib ketgan[11] va Ruminiya[iqtibos kerak]) va Ryder o'zini yahudiy deb ta'riflagan.[12] Uning tarafidan uning oilasining aksariyati o'ldirilgan Holokost.[12][13][14] Uning otasining oilasi dastlab "Tomchin" deb nomlangan, ammo ular Qo'shma Shtatlarga ko'chib kelganlarida "Horovits" familiyasini olgan.[13]

Shahar nomi bilan atalgan Winona, unga ota-onasining do'stligi tufayli unga ismini Laura berishdi Laura Xaksli, yozuvchi Aldous Xakslixotini.[7] Uning sahna nomi kelib chiqadi Mitch Ryder, jon va rok qo'shiqchisi[15] uning otasi muxlis bo'lgan.[13] Rayderning otasi ateist va uning onasi a Buddaviy.[15] Rayderda bitta ukasi bor, Uri (kosmosdagi birinchi odam sharafiga nomlangan, Yuriy Gagarin) va onasining oldingi nikohidan ikki yarim aka-ukalari: katta ukasi Jubal Palmer va katta singlisi Sunyata Palmer. Rayderning oilaviy do'stlari uning cho'qintirgan otasi edi Timoti Leary, Beat harakati shoirlar Allen Ginsberg va Lourens Ferlinghettiva ilmiy fantastika yozuvchisi Filipp K. Dik.[7] 1978 yilda, Rayder etti yoshida, u va uning oilasi Rainbow, a kommuna yaqin Elk, Mendocino okrugi, Kaliforniya, ular boshqa yetti oila bilan 300 gektar (120 ga) er uchastkasida yashagan. Masofadagi binoda elektr va televizor yo'qligi sababli, Rayder vaqtini o'qishga bag'ishlay boshladi va ashaddiy muxlisiga aylandi J. D. Salinger"s Javdar ichidagi ovchi.[7][16]

10 yoshida Rayder va uning oilasi ko'chib ketishdi Petaluma, Kaliforniya. Kenilworth Junior High-dagi birinchi haftasida, uni uni noto'g'ri deb bilgan bolalar zo'r berishdi g'azablanmoq bola.[7] Rayderning dastlabki tajribasiga erishganida, uni zo'rlagan tajribalari o'rta maktabda davom etdi Beetlejuice. Rayder shunday izoh berdi: "Esimda:" Ooh, bu shunday Beetlejuice, masalan, birinchi raqamli film. Bu maktabda ishlarni yaxshi qilishiga olib keladi, ammo bu ishni yanada yomonlashtirdi. Ular meni jodugar deyishdi. "[17] 1983 yilda, Ryder 12 yoshida, u ro'yxatdan o'tdi Amerika konservatoriyasi teatri yaqinidagi San-Frantsiskoda u aktyorlik bo'yicha birinchi darslarini olgan. Xuddi shu yil ichida u deyarli cho'kib ketdi, bu uning rivojlanishiga sabab bo'ldi akvafobiya.[7] Bu psixologik travma keyinchalik suv osti manzaralari bilan bog'liq muammolarni keltirib chiqardi Chet elliklarning tirilishi (1997), ularning ba'zilari ko'p marta qayta tasvirga olinishi kerak edi.[7] 1989 yilda Ryder uni tugatdi Petaluma o'rta maktabi 4.0 bilan GPA.[18]

Rayder o'zining tabiiy soch rangi jigarrang ekanligini aytdi, lekin u "bolaligida juda sariq edi",[19] va 11 yoki 12 yoshida u sariq va ko'k rangga bo'yalishni boshladi. 1986 yilgi film uchun uning tanlovi paytida Lukas, sochlari qora rangga bo'yalgan edi va kinorejissyorlar uni ushlab turishni iltimos qilishdi.[20]

Karyera

1985–1990

Winona juda aqlli edi. U o'n besh yoshda edi, u filmda o'n olti yoshga to'ldi. U edi prodigy. Yoshligidan u keksa ruh edi. U haqiqatan ham so'zlar va tasvirlarni oldi. U tonna eski filmlarni tomosha qilgan. U haqiqatan ham intellektual jihatdan mukammal edi. U Veronika go'zalligiga ega edi. Unda aql bor edi. U shunchaki Xezerga qarshi mukammal edi.

Denis Di Novi, prodyuser Xezerlar[21]

1985 yilda Rayder videotasvirga olingan auditoriyani yubordi, u erda u romanidan monolog o'qidi Franni va Zooey tomonidan J. D. Salinger, filmda paydo bo'lish uchun Cho'l gullari. Garchi rol o'ynagan bo'lsa ham Annabet Gish,[7][16] yozuvchi / rejissyor Devid Seltzer uning iste'dodini payqadi va uni o'z filmiga surib qo'ydi Lukas (1986), Lukas ismli bola haqida (Kori Xayim) va uning o'rta maktabdagi hayoti. 1985 yil yozida suratga olingan ushbu film birgalikda suratga tushgan Charli Shein va Kerri Yashil Rayderning maktabdagi Lukasning do'stlaridan biri Rinani o'ynashi bilan. Qanday qilib u o'z ismining kreditda ko'rinishini xohlashini so'rashganda, u "Ryder" ni familiyasi sifatida taklif qildi, chunki a Mitch Ryder Orqa fonda uning otasiga tegishli albom yangramoqda.[16]

Uning keyingi filmi edi Kvadrat raqsi (1987), bu erda uning o'spirin xarakteri ikki xil dunyo o'rtasida ko'prik yaratadi - hech qanday joyda bo'lmagan an'anaviy fermer xo'jaligi va katta shahar. Rayder o'zining roli uchun maqtovga sazovor bo'ldi va Los Anjeles Tayms uning ishlashini chaqirdi Kvadrat raqsi "ajoyib debyut."[22] Ikkala film ham tijorat maqsadlarida juda kam muvaffaqiyatga erishdi. Direktor Tim Berton Rayderni o'z filmida suratga olishga qaror qildi Beetlejuice (1988), uning ijrosi bilan hayratga tushganidan keyin Lukas.[23] Filmda u o'ynaydi goth o'spirin Lidiya Dets. Lidiyaning oilasi a ga ko'chib o'tadi perili uy o'ynagan arvohlar tomonidan joylashtirilgan Geena Devis, Alek Bolduin va Maykl Kiton. Lidiya tezda o'zini kuchli, kuchli odamga aylantiradi hamdardlik arvohlar va ularning ahvoliga qarab. Film kassada muvaffaqiyat qozondi va Rayderning ishlashi va umumiy film tanqidchilar tomonidan asosan ijobiy baholarga sazovor bo'ldi.[24] Bir necha yil o'tgach, u "Men qildim Beetlejuice, va bu katta film edi, lekin bu mening o'rta maktab tajribamga yordam bermadi. Aslida bu yanada yomonlashdi. Men g'alati va jodugar edim. "[25]

2012 yilda Ryder

Rayder Veronika Soyerning roliga tushdi mustaqil film Xezerlar (1988). Film, a satirik o'spirin hayotini qabul qilish, Veronika atrofida aylanadi, u oxir-oqibat sevgilisidan keyin jamiyat irodasi va o'z qalbi o'rtasida tanlov qilishga majbur bo'ladi. Christian Slater, mashhur o'rta maktab o'quvchilarini o'ldirishni boshlaydi. Rayderning agenti dastlab filmni "karerasini buzishini" aytib, rolni rad etishni iltimos qildi.[7] Filmga munosabat asosan ijobiy bo'ldi,[26] va Rayderning ijrosi tanqidiy qabul qilindi Washington Post Rayder - "Gollivudning eng ta'sirchan tarkibiy qismi ... Ryder ... bizni uning o'smirlik qotilini, kichkina, yorqin, kulgili qizni sevishga undaydi Bonni Parker unda. U eng yoqimli, eng yaxshi chizilgan yosh kattalar qahramon chunki jinsiy aybsiz Gregori qizi."[27] Film kassa edi flop, ammo ustunlik maqomiga erishdi diniy film.[28] Ryder keyinroq aks etdi: "Meni hatto birinchi marta ssenariyda har qanday jozibali tasvirlangan edi".[25] O'sha yili u rol o'ynadi Ajoyib olov to'plari!, 13 yoshli kelinni (va amakivachchasini) o'ynab Jerri Li Lyuis. Film kassada muvaffaqiyatsizlikka uchradi va tanqidchilar tomonidan ikkiga bo'lingan sharhlar olindi.[29] Shuningdek, 1988 yilda Rayder filmda paydo bo'ldi 1969 u erda Kifer Sazerlandning qiz do'sti va kichik Robert Dauni singlisi - Vetnam urushiga qarshi qahramonlar, namoyishchilar va gul bolalar singari Bet rolini ijro etgan. 1989 yil aprel oyida u klipda bosh rolni ijro etdi Mojo Nikson"Debbi Gibson mening ikki boshli sevgilim bilan homilador."[30]

1990 yilda Ryder to'rtta film roli uchun tanlangan. U o'sha paytdagi sevgilisi bilan birga etakchi ayol rolini o'ynagan Jonni Depp fantastik filmda Edvard Qaychi. Film avval birga ishlagan Tim Berton va Rayderni birlashtirdi Beetlejuice 1988 yilda. Edvard Qaychi $ 86 million daromad keltirgan va juda muhim fidoyilik ko'rsatgan kassada katta muvaffaqiyat bo'ldi.[31][32] Keyinchalik o'sha yili u roldan voz kechdi Meri Korleone yilda Frensis Ford Koppola"s Cho'qintirgan ota III qism (suratga olish uchun Rimga sayohat qilganidan keyin) tufayli asabiy charchoq.[33][34] Oxir-oqibat, Coppolaning qizi Sofiya Coppola rolga tushirildi. Rayderning to'qqizinchi roli oilaviy komediya-dramada bo'lgan Suv parisi (1990), u birgalikda rol ijro etgan Cher, Bob Xoskins va Kristina Richchi. Suv parisi o'rtacha kassadagi muvaffaqiyat edi va tanqidiy qabul qilindi. Rayderning ijrosi olqishlandi; tanqidchi Rojer Ebert ning Chikago Sun-Times shunday deb yozgan edi: "Uinona Rayder o'zining begonalashgan boshqa bir rolida haqiqiy xarizmani keltirib chiqaradi."[35] Uning ishlashi uchun Ryder a Oltin globus mukofoti yordamchi rolning eng yaxshi aktrisasi nominatsiyasi,[36] va xuddi shu toifadagi Milliy kengashni ko'rib chiqish mukofoti.[37] Keyin Ryder Cher va Kristina Richchilar bilan birgalikda "Shoop shoop qo'shig'i"mavzusi Suv parisi.[38] Keyingi Suv parisi, u bosh rolga ega edi Uyga xush kelibsiz, Roksi Karmayl, asrab olingan bola haqida film, Dindi Bossetti, Rayder o'ynagan. Film birgalikda suratga tushgan Jeff Deniels va kassada yomon namoyish etilishi tufayli flop deb topildi. Xuddi shu yili u Teatr egalari milliy assotsiatsiyasi tomonidan "ShoWestning ertangi ayol yulduzi" mukofotiga sazovor bo'ldi.[37]

1991–1995

1991 yilda Ryder yosh rol o'ynadi taksik haydovchisi yilda Jim Xarmus"s Yerdagi tun. Film cheklangan nashrga berildi, ammo tanqidiy maqtovga sazovor bo'ldi.[39] Keyin Ryder ikki tomonlama rollarda rol o'ynadi Graf Drakula"s reenkarnatsiya qilingan qiziqishni sevish Mina Myurrey va Draculaning o'tmishdagi sevgilisi malika Elisabeta, yilda Bram Stokerning Drakulasi (1992), loyihani u direktorga olib keldi Frensis Ford Koppolae'tibor.[7] Dastlab ssenariy televizorga moslash uchun mo'ljallangan edi, lekin Ryderga juda yoqdi va u ssenariyni Coppolaga ko'rsatdi. Filmning premyerasi 1992 yil 13 noyabrda tanqidiy va tijorat muvaffaqiyatlarida bo'lib o'tdi.[40] 1993 yilda u melodramada rol o'ynagan Ruhlar uyi, asoslangan Izabel Allende"s roman. Ryder sevgi qiziqishini o'ynadi Antonio Banderasbelgi. Asosiy suratga olish Daniya va Portugaliyada amalga oshirildi. Film yomon ko'rib chiqilgan va 40 million dollarlik byudjetidan atigi 6 million dollar ishlab topgan kassa flopi.[41] Rojer Ebert shunday deb yozgan edi: "Dazmollar va Yaqinning qizi rolini o'ynaydigan Uinona Rayder ham kasting tanlovi qiyin bo'lib tuyuladi, ammo u ko'proq ishonuvchan, ko'proq tashlandiqlik va ishtiyoq bilan o'zini namoyon qiladi va u o'z xarakterini yaxshi ishlaydi".[42]

Rayder rol o'ynadi Aybsizlik davri bilan Mishel Pfayfer va Daniel Day-Lyuis, tomonidan romanga asoslangan film Edit Varton va direktor tomonidan boshqariladi Martin Skorseze, uni Rayder "dunyoning eng yaxshi rejissyori" deb biladi.[43] Filmda Rayder Mayland Uellendni, Nyuland Archerning (Day-Lyuis) kelini. 1870-yillarda boshlangan film asosan Nyu-York va Parijda suratga olingan. Ushbu filmdagi roli unga g'olib bo'ldi Oltin globus mukofoti Eng yaxshi ikkinchi darajali aktrisa uchun[36] shuningdek Akademiya mukofoti xuddi shu toifadagi nominatsiya.[44] U xuddi shu rol uchun Britaniya kino va televizion san'at akademiyasi nominatsiyasini qo'lga kiritdi.[37] Tijorat muvaffaqiyati bo'lmasa-da, tanqidiy maqtovga sazovor bo'ldi. Vinsent Kanbi ichida Nyu-York Tayms yozgan; "Ryder xonim, johillikdan tashqari, shaxsiy manfaatdorlik kabi, mix kabi qattiq bo'lgan bu shirin yosh narsa kabi ajoyibdir."[45] Rayder yulduzga aylanishi kerak edi Buzilgan tushlar[46] aktyor bilan Feniks daryosi. Loyiha uning 1993 yilda bevaqt vafot etganligi sababli to'xtatildi.[47]

Filmning kuchli tomonlari orasida spektakllar, ayniqsa, Rayder har qachongidan ham yorqin, chiroyli va yanada nozikroq ko'rinadi.

Orlando Sentinel film tanqidchisi Jey Boyar muhokama qilmoqda Realite Bites[48]

Rayderning keyingi roli X avlod drama Realite Bites (1994), rejissyor Ben Stiller, unda u hayotida yo'nalish izlayotgan yosh ayolning rolini o'ynadi. Uning ijrosi olqishlarga sazovor bo'ldi va kinostudiya film katta miqdordagi pul ishlab topishiga umid qildi, ammo kutilganidek ko'p pul ishlay olmadi.[49] Universal Pictures-ning marketing bo'yicha vitse-prezidenti Bryus Feldman shunday dedi: "Ommaviy axborot vositalari buni X avlodning surati deb belgilashdi, biz esa uni keng jozibali komediya deb o'yladik".[49] Studiya 12 yoshdan 34 yoshgacha bo'lgan bolalarga murojaat qilish uchun tanlangan dasturlar davomida televidenie reklamalarini joylashtirdi va intervyularida Stiller "X avlod" iborasini eslamaslikka harakat qildi.[49] Filmning 25 yilligi bilan birgalikda, aktyorlar jamoasi 2019 yil may oyida Tribeca kinofestivali bilan birlashdilar. Ryder Lelaina Garofaloning Viki bilan lezbiyan munosabatlarida bo'ladi deb o'ylaganini aytdi. Ikkala Stiller ham, Xok ham Rayderni maqtashdi, agar u uning yulduz kuchi bo'lmaganida, film yashil rangga ega bo'lmaydi. Xok davom etdi: "Biz hammamiz boshqa ayolning ovozi haqida g'amxo'rlik qilish, haqiqatan ham g'amxo'rlik qilish va unga imkoniyat berish uchun o'sha paytda o'z kuchi va kuchidan foydalangan holda Winonaga qarzdormiz. Men qarzdorman. Uinona menga ishondi, Winona menga bu ishni oldi va bu ish mening faoliyatim traektoriyasini butunlay o'zgartirdi. "[50]

1994 yil aprel oyida Ryder tomonidan tuzilgan 'Dunyoning eng chiroyli odamlari' ro'yxatida paydo bo'ldi Odamlar jurnal.[51] Keyinchalik 1994 yilda Ryder Jozefin Martning bosh rolini o'ynadi Kichkina ayollar, moslashuvi Louisa May Alkott"s roman. Film keng maqtovga sazovor bo'ldi; tanqidchi Janet Maslin ning The New York Times film romanning eng yaxshi moslashuvi bo'lganligini yozdi va Rayderning ijrosi to'g'risida quyidagicha eslatib o'tdi: "Rayder xonim, uning banner yilida 'da ajoyib kulgili chiqish mavjud'Realite Bites', Jo'ni uchqun va ishonch bilan o'ynaydi. Uning ruhiy ishtiroki filmga o'ziga jalb etuvchi linchpinni beradi va u o'zini "oila odami" deb atagan odamni to'g'ri qat'iyat bilan o'ynaydi. "[52] Rojer Ebert o'zining sharhida "Kichkina ayollar menda o'sdi. Avvaliga bu juda shirin va dindor bo'ladi deb o'ylardim. Asta-sekin Gillian Armstrong buni jiddiy qabul qilayotganini ko'rdim. Va keyin men ansambl aktyorligini qadrlay boshladim, beshta aktrisa haqiqiy oilaning iliqligi va tanishishini yaratdi. "[53] Shuningdek, u Rayderni Jo ning kuchli va quyoshli obrazi uchun maqtadi.[54] U oldi Eng yaxshi aktrisa Oskar nomzodlik keyingi yil.[44]

U mehmonga tashrif buyurdi Simpsonlar epizod "Lizaning raqibi"kabi Allison Teylor, uning aql-zakovati va haddan tashqari yutuqlari uni raqibiga aylantiradi Liza. Uning navbatdagi bosh rolida Amerika ko'rpasini qanday tayyorlash mumkin (1995), ning moslashuvi shu nomdagi roman tomonidan Uitni Otto, birgalikda ijro etgan Anne Bancroft, Mayya Anjeluva Ellen Burstin. Rayder yigitining yaqinda uylanish taklifi haqida o'ylash uchun yozgi tanaffusini buvisining mulkida o'tkazadigan kollej bitiruvchisi rolini o'ynaydi. Film deyarli o'z byudjetidan to'rt baravar ko'proq pul ishladi va tanqidchilar tomonidan ijobiy baholarga sazovor bo'ldi.[55]

1996–2000

Ryder yulduzni oldi Gollivudning Shon-sharaf xiyoboni 2000 yil 6 oktyabrda.

Ryder 1996 yilda bir nechta filmlarda rol o'ynagan, birinchisi O'g'il bolalar. Film kassa muvaffaqiyatiga erisha olmadi va asosan salbiy tanqidiy reaktsiyaga sabab bo'ldi. Rojer Ebert Chikago Sun-Times aytgan "O'g'il bolalar versiyasining past ijaraga olingan, soqov qilingan versiyasidir Quyosh chiqishidan oldin"Aqlli muloqot o'rnini bosadigan ijara-syujet bilan." U film Winona Rayderning iste'dodi va aql-zakovatini behuda sarf qilganini ta'kidladi.[56] Uning keyingi roli Richardni qidiryapman, Al Pacinoning meta-hujjatli filmi Shekspirning Richard IIIfilmi kassalardan atigi 1 million dollar ishlab oldi, ammo o'rtacha tanqidlarga sazovor bo'ldi.[57] U rol o'ynadi Krujka bilan Daniel Day-Lyuis va Joan Allen. Film, moslashtirish Artur Miller"s o'ynash, markazida Salem jodugarining sinovlari. Byudjetni hisobga olgan holda film muvaffaqiyatli bo'lishi kutilgandi, ammo katta muvaffaqiyatsizlikka uchradi.[58] Shunga qaramay, u tanqidlarga sazovor bo'ldi va Rayderning faoliyati maqtovga sazovor bo'ldi Piter Travers ning Rolling Stone "Ryder buzilgan aybsizlikning transfiksatsiya portretini taklif qilmoqda".[59] Keyinchalik Rayder Abigayl Uilyamsning roli uning butun faoliyati davomida eng qiyin bo'lgan deb da'vo qildi.[60]

1996 yil dekabrda Rayder rol o'ynadi android yilda Chet elliklarning tirilishi (1997), yonida Sigourney Weaver, kim butunlay yulduz bo'lgan Chet ellik trilogiya. Rayderning ukasi Uri filmlar seriyasining asosiy muxlisi edi va bu borada u loyihaga rozi bo'ldi. Film eng kam muvaffaqiyatli yozuvlardan biriga aylandi Chet ellik film seriyali, ammo qat'i nazar, film seriyali muvaffaqiyatli deb topildi, chunki u dunyo bo'ylab 161 million dollar ishlab oldi.[61] Ryder va Weaverning chiqishlari asosan ijobiy sharhlarni yig'di va Ryder a Blockbuster Entertainment mukofoti eng yaxshi aktrisa uchun. Biroq, Rojer Ebert filmni sharhlar ekan, Rayderda Ripley va boshqa aktyorlar bilan yonma-yon turish uchun ishonch va mavjudlik etishmasligini aytdi. U uni Janette Goldstein bilan taqqoslaydi Chet elliklar. "Rayder - bu ajoyib aktrisa, uning avlodlari orasida eng iqtidorli, ammo bu film uchun noto'g'ri", - deya qo'shimcha qildi u.[62] 1997-yillarda ShoWest Tadbirda unga "Yilning ayol yulduzi" mukofoti topshirildi.[63]

1998 yil Sevishganlar kuni Ryder Eve Ensler o'yinida, Vagina monologlari.[64] Keyin u rol o'ynadi Vudi Allen"s Mashhur (1998), keyin Drew Barrymore Rayderning ansambl tarkibidagi rolini rad etdi.[7] Film bir nechta taniqli odamlarning hayotini kinoya qiladi. Keyinchalik u paydo bo'ldi musiqiy video uchun Jon Spenser Blues portlashi"s Ko'klar haqida gapiring, bu ularning oltinchi kuni edi studiya albomi ACME. Ryder o'zining keyingi albomining muqovasida ham paydo bo'ldi Xtra-Acme AQSh, bu avval aytib o'tilgan musiqiy videodan skrinshot yordamida qilingan.[65][66]

1999 yilda u ijrochi prodyuserda rol o'ynadi va xizmat qildi Qiz, uzilib qoldi, asosida 1993 yil shu nomdagi xotira tomonidan Susanna Kaysen. Film 1996 yil oxiridan boshlab ishlab chiqilgan edi, ammo suratga olishni boshlash uchun vaqt kerak edi. Rayder loyihaga chuqur bog'lanib, uni "qalbning farzandi" deb atagan.[7] U o'ynagan Kaysenni o'ynadi chegara kishilik buzilishi va qabul qilindi psixiatriya kasalxonasi tiklash uchun. Rejissor Jeyms Mangold va birgalikda rol ijro etadi Anjelina Joli, filmda Ryderning qaytadan bosh rollarni ijro etishi belgilanishi kutilgan edi. Buning o'rniga, Joli uchun g'olib chiqqan "Gollivudga tantanali marosim" bo'lib chiqdi Eng yaxshi ikkinchi darajali aktrisa uchun Oskar mukofoti uning ishlashi uchun; Joli Rayderni qabul qilish nutqida minnatdorchilik bildirdi.[67] Rojer Ebert shunday dedi: "Rayder yana ruhiy holatni tasavvur qilish mahoratini namoyish etadi; uning sovg'alaridan biri bu bizga nimani o'ylayotganini aniq ko'rinishda bo'lishidir."[68] Keyinchalik u Rayder filmni ko'rish uchun sabablardan biri ekanligini aytdi. O'sha yili Ryder parodiya qilingan Janubiy park: kattaroq, uzunroq va kesilmagan. Shuningdek, u 1999 yilda o'zining "Roustabout Studios" musiqa kompaniyasini ochdi.[37]

Keyingi yil u filmda rol o'ynadi melodrama Nyu-Yorkda kuz, yonida Richard Gir. Film keksa erkak (Gere) va yoshroq ayol (Ryder) o'rtasidagi munosabatlar atrofida. Nyu-Yorkda kuz turli xil sharhlarni oldi, ammo tijorat yutug'i bo'lib, dunyo bo'ylab kassalardan 90 million dollar ishlab oldi.[69][70] Keyin Ryder a o'ynadi rohiba Rim-katolik cherkovi bilan erkin bog'langan va oldini olishga qaror qilgan maxfiy jamiyat Armageddon yilda Yo'qotilgan qalblar (2000), bu savdo muvaffaqiyatsizlikka uchragan. Rayder film uchun reklama reklama qilishdan bosh tortdi.[7] Keyinroq u: «Meni o‘zimga tortdi Yo'qotilgan qalblar chunki men bu mavzu haqida hech narsa bilmayman. Men shaxsan jinlarni ushlashga ishonmayman. Men uchun bu ayolni o'ynash juda qiyin bo'lgan. U nihoyatda mo'min. Eng muhimi, men hech bo'lmaganda bittasini triller janrida kino qilishni xohlardim. "[71]

2000 yil 27 aprelda San-Frantsiskodagi kinofestivali davomida Rayderga "ijodi yorqinligi, mustaqilligi va yaxlitligi namunasi bo'lgan" aktyorga taqdim etilgan Piter J. Ouens mukofoti berildi.[72] 2000 yil sentyabr oyida Rayder "Komediya Markaziy" filmining final qismida taxmin qildi Konfet bilan begonalar bilan Emi Sedaris va Stiven Kolbert.[73] Keyinchalik 2000 yilda u kichik epizodlarda chiqish qilgan bir necha taniqli odamlardan biri edi Zoolander (2001 yilda chiqarilgan). 2000 yil 6 oktyabrda Ryder o'zining yulduzini oldi Gollivudning Shon-sharaf xiyoboni, to'g'ridan-to'g'ri oldida joylashgan Jonni Grant yonidagi bino Gollivuddagi Ruzvelt mehmonxonasi kuni Gollivud bulvari, bu erda Grant "u har kuni uni kuzatishi mumkin" dedi. Shon-sharafga muyassar bo'lgan Rayder o'z nutqida: "Bu men hech qachon hamma joyda yurishdan juda xursandman deb ayta olaman", dedi.[74] Ushbu tadbir uchun Ryder tomonidan "Haftaning eng yaxshi kiyingan kiyimi" deb topildi Ko'ngilochar haftalik.[75] U ushbu sharafning 2165-sohibi bo'ldi.[3]

Tanaffus, 2001-2005 yillar

2001 yil 26 aprelda Ryder NBC-ning sitcom-da mehmon bo'ldi, Do'stlar. U Melissa Wharbuton rolini o'ynaydi, Reychelning kollejdagi qizi singlisi.[76]

2001 yil avgustda Rayder suratga olayotgan edi 'Lily va ekish sirlariu oshqozon og'rig'ini boshlaganida. U London kasalxonasiga yotqizilgan va unga oshqozon bilan bog'liq og'ir kasallik tashxisi qo'yilgan. Keyinchalik u filmdan voz kechdi.[77] Rayder 2001 yilda sodir bo'lgan do'kon o'g'irlash hodisasidan keyin tanaffus qilgan (pastga qarang). Kitob Vudi Allen bilan suhbatlar 2003 yilda kinorejissyor Vudi Allen ishtirok etmoqchi bo'lganligi haqida xabar beradi Robert Dauni kichik va Rayder o'z filmida Melinda va Melinda, lekin buni bajara olmadi, chunki "Men ulardan sug'urta qila olmadim ... Biz majburiy bog'lana olmadik. Agar biz ularni sug'urta qilmasak, bog'lovchi kompaniyalar rasmni bog'lamaydilar. [...] chunki men oldin Winona bilan ishlaganman [on Mashhur] va uni bu uchun mukammal deb o'ylardi va u bilan yana ishlashni xohlaydi. "[78][79]

2002 yilda Ryder hibsga olinishdan oldin suratga olingan ikkita filmda paydo bo'ldi. Birinchisi, bu romantik komediya edi Janob Deeds bilan Adam Sandler. Bu uning bugungi kungacha tijoriy jihatdan eng muvaffaqiyatli filmi bo'lib, faqatgina Qo'shma Shtatlarda 126 million dollardan ko'proq daromad oldi.[80] Biroq, film juda muvaffaqiyatli emas edi; kino tanqidchisi Filipp frantsuzcha uni dahshatli film deb ta'riflab, "remeyklar ko'pincha yomon, ammo bu ayniqsa yomon edi" deb aytdi.[81] Ikkinchi film ilmiy fantastika dramasi edi Simone unda u bilan almashtirilgan jozibali yulduzni tasvirladi kompyuter simulyatsiyasi u tomonidan tasvirlangan rejissyorning maxfiy hiyla-nayranglari tufayli aktrisa Richardni qidiryapman kostar Al Pacino. 2002 yil 18-mayda Ryder shanba kuni kechqurun kechqurun kechqurun (27-qism) boshlovchisi sifatida ish boshladi (20-qism), u bir necha segmentlarda, shu jumladan "Mashhurlar xavfiga" qo'shig'ida parodiya qilgan. Byork.[82][83] Rayder W jurnalining iyun oyidagi soni uchun "Free Winona" futbolkasini kiyib chiqdi va keyinchalik uning muxlislari orasida internet shov-shuviga aylandi.[84][85] 2003 yil iyul oyida u VH1 va 183 raqamiga ega edi Odamlar jurnalining "200 ta eng buyuk pop madaniyatining piktogrammasi" ning orqaga hisoblash ro'yxati.[86]

2006–2008

Rayder 2008 yilda Marc Jacobs tadbirida

2006 yilda, uning tanaffusidan so'ng, Ryder paydo bo'ldi Richard Linklater"s To'q rangli skaner, filmni moslashtirish Filipp K. Dikilmiy fantastika romanini juda yaxshi qabul qildi To'q rangli skaner. Rayder bilan birga rol ijro etdi Kinu Rivz, Robert Dauni kichik va Vudi Xarrelson. Jonli aksiyalar sahnalari o'zgartirildi rotoskop dasturiy ta'minot va film butunlay animatsion edi. To'q rangli skaner 2006 yilda namoyish etilgan Kann kinofestivali va 2006 yil Sietl xalqaro kinofestivali. Tanqidchilar filmning afzalliklari to'g'risida kelishmovchiliklarga duch kelishdi; Carina Chocano Los Anjeles Tayms filmni "g'azablantiruvchi" deb topdi va "[filmning yorqinligi - bu qanday qilib bombardimon va shov-shuvsiz, haqiqiy dunyoning kulgili kitoblarning qorong'u dunyosiga o'xshashligini anglatadi".[87] Metyu Tyorner Londonni ko'rish, filmni "jozibali" va "chiroyli animatsion" bo'lishiga ishonib, filmni "ajoyib chiqishlari" va o'ziga xos, o'ychan ssenariysi uchun maqtadi. "[88] Ryder komediyada paydo bo'ldi Darvin mukofotlari bilan Jozef Faynes. Filmning premerasi Sundance kinofestivali 2006 yil 25 yanvarda.[89]

Rayder bilan birlashdi Xezerlar ssenariy muallifi Daniel Uoterlar syurreal uchun qora komediya 101. Jinsiy va o'lim (2007).[90] Hikoya muvaffaqiyatli ishbilarmon Roderik Blankning jinsiy odisseyasida tasvirlangan Simon Beyker, kim to'y arafasida sirli elektron pochta xabarini oladi, uning o'tmishdagi va kelajakdagi barcha jinsiy sheriklari ro'yxati. U ham paydo bo'ldi Kirsten Dunst- "qisqa metrajli dahshatli film"Xush kelibsiz'.[91]

Ryder paydo bo'ldi Devid Veynkomediya O'nta. Film o'nga yaqin hikoyalarni markazlashtiradi, ularning har biri bitta hikoyadan ilhomlangan O'n amr. Film birinchi marta chiqdi 2007 yil Sundance kinofestivali 2007 yil 10 yanvarda,[92] 2007 yil 3 avgustda teatrlashtirilgan namoyish bilan. Ryder aksincha ayol bosh rolni ijro etdi Ues Bentli va Rey Romano Jeoffri Xeylining 2008 yildagi taniqli romantik dramasida Oxirgi so'z.[93] Keyinchalik 2008 yil 20-noyabr kuni Ryderga "Marie Claire" moda mukofoti topshirildi Marie Claire Prix De La Mode Ispaniyaning Madrid shahrida.[94]

2009 yil - hozirgi kunga qadar

2009 yilda Ryder o'zining chiqishlarini qildi Giffoni kinofestivali Italiyaning Salerno shahrida unga maxsus mukofot topshirildi.[95] Keyinchalik, 2009 yilda Ryder filmning versiyasida yangi boshlovchi sifatida rol o'ynadi Axborot beruvchilar.[96] U direktorda ham paydo bo'ldi J. J. Abrams"s Yulduzli trek, kabi Spokinson onasi Amanda Grayson.[97] Bir nechta ommaviy axborot vositalari uning kassaga qaytishini va kelgusi rollarini ajoyib qaytish sifatida qayd etishdi.[81][98] U yonida rol o'ynagan Robin Rayt va Julianne Mur yilda Rebekka Miller"s Pippa Lining shaxsiy hayoti, 2009 yil 9 fevralda 59-Berlin xalqaro kinofestivali, AQShning cheklangan chiqarilishi 2009 yil noyabrga rejalashtirilgan. 2009 yil 2 iyunda, Ko'ngilochar haftalik Rayderga bergan intervyusida Imperiya jurnali, u o'zini va Christian Slater keyingi rollarda o'z rollarini takrorlaydi Xezerlar.[99]

Ryder 2009 yilgi Giffoni kinofestivalida

2010 yilda Rayder keksa yoshdagi balet yulduzi Bet McIntyre rolini ijro etdi Darren Aronofskiy"s Qora oqqush.[100] Natali Portmanning Rayder bilan ishlash borasidagi savoliga "Menimcha, men uni boshqa aktrisalarga qaraganda ko'proq tomosha qilganman. Ammo u qancha ajoyib filmlar suratga olgani haqida o'ylab ko'rsangiz ... Menimcha, bunday aktrisa yo'q Siz taqqoslashingiz mumkin Suv parisi, Xezerlar, Beetlejuice, Edvard Qaychi va Realite Bites va Drakula va Aybsizlik davri, Kichkina ayollar... bu aqldan ozgan. Aksariyat aktrisalarda ana shunday filmlardan biri bor. U chindan ham ikonka, shuning uchun u bilan ishlash juda hayajonli edi va u ajoyib edi. U mehribon va professional va sabrli edi. Bir necha kun u uzoq kutishga to'g'ri keldi, lekin u butunlay kamtar va ajoyib edi. Va shunga qaramay, u haddan tashqari his-tuyg'ularni tezda aylantira oldi. Uni tomosha qilish haqiqatan ham sharaf edi ".[101]

U shuningdek mustaqil filmda suratga olingan, Salqin turing, yonida Xilari Duff, Polsha markasi va Chevy Chase. Xuddi shu yili u ham rol o'ynadi Lois Uilson televizion filmda, Sevgi etarli bo'lmaganda: Lois Wilsonning hikoyasi. Rayder titulli obrazni o'ynaydi, uning eri 1930-yillarda Anonymous Alcoholics-ga asos solgan. O'zining ijrosi uchun Rayder 2011 yilda "Televizion film yoki mini-seriallar" nominatsiyasida ayol aktyor tomonidan "Eng yaxshi ijro" mukofotiga sag mukofotiga sazovor bo'ldi.[102] Ko'ngil ochish Haftalik "Ryder o'zining xarakterini aybsiz va dahshatli ko'zlar bilan o'ynadi" deb yozgan.[103]

Rayder filmda bosh rolda qatnashgan Dilemma, rejissor Ron Xovard.[104] Shuningdek, u ishtirok etgan film Vins Von va Kevin Jeyms, 2010 yil may oyida Chikagoda suratga tushishni boshlagan va 2011 yil yanvar oyida namoyish etilgan.[105] Rayder, rejissyor Xovard va Jeyms filmni targ'ib qilish uchun Germaniyaning Berlin shahrida o'tkazilgan press-fotoselda qatnashdilar.[106] 2011 yilda u Debora Kuklinski rolini ijro etdi,[107] shartnoma qotilining xotini Richard Kuklinski, trillerda Muzli odam.[108] Rayder 19-25 sentyabr kunlari Robert Osborn ta'tilda bo'lganida TCM mehmoni sifatida boshlandi.[109] Keyinchalik dekabrda u Osborne bilan TCM-ning "Mehmon dasturchi" turkumiga chiqdi va ba'zi sevimli klassik filmlarini taqdim etdi.[110][109]

2012 yilda, Tim Berton uni musiqiy videoda boshqargan Qotillar"bitta"Mana men bilan".[111] Rayder ham rol o'ynagan Xat, Jeyms Franko bilan birga dramaturg rolini o'ynaydi.[112] U animatsion 3D badiiy filmidagi roli uchun Tim Berton bilan uchrashdi Frankenweenie, 2012 yil oktyabr oyida chiqarilgan va yonma-yon paydo bo'lgan Jeyms Franko aksiyalar trillerida Homefront (2013). Yilda Homefront, Ryder Frankoning metamga qaram qiz do'sti rolini o'ynaydi. Stiven Bun, filmni ko'rib chiqishda, Rayderning roli uchun juda yorqinligini his qildi. U yana shunday dedi: "Ryder tez-tez Franko bilan muomala qilib, uni pimp bilan gaplashmoqchi bo'lganida, uning yuzida kulish arafasida ko'rinadi. Ammo katta ekranda uning g'azablangan ko'zlari va qirrali yuz suyaklarini yana qanday hajmda bo'lishini ko'rish juda yoqimli".[113]

Rayder aktyorlar tarkibi bilan Frankenweenie 2012 Fantastic Fest festivalida

2013 yilda Ryder .ning segmentida rol o'ynagan Komediya Markaziy teleseriallar Mast tarix "Boston" deb nomlangan. U diniy namoyishda o'ynagan Meri Dayer, qarshi Puritan magistrati qarshi Jon Endikot, o'ynagan Maykl Sera.[114] Rayder keyingi mavsumda Benedikt Arnoldning rafiqasi Piggi Shippen rolini o'ynadi. Mast tarix (2014).[115]

U shuningdek Amerika miniseryalarida paydo bo'ldi Menga Qahramonni ko'rsating, Yonkers shahar kengashining prezidenti va Britaniyaning televizion filmini o'ynagan Turklar va Kaykos. 2015 yilda u birga o'ynadi Piter Sarsgaard biografik drama filmida Eksperimentator, xotini o'ynab Stenli Milgram. Eksperimentator 2015 yil oktyabr oyida ijobiy sharhlarga chiqarildi.[116][117] Aktyorlikdan tashqari, u shuningdek yuzi deb e'lon qilindi Mark Jeykobs.[118] 2016 yildan beri Ryder Netflix ilmiy fantastika-dahshat turkumi Begona narsalar, tomonidan yaratilgan Birodarlar Duffer va 2016 yil 15-iyulda onlayn translyatsiya qilish uchun chiqarilgan.[119] U yolg'iz onasi Joys Byers rolini o'ynaydi, uning 12 yoshli o'g'li sirli ravishda g'oyib bo'ldi. Uning xarakteriga murojaat qilgan holda, serialni yaratgan Mett va Ross Dufferlar: "U u haqida juda kuchli energiyaga ega, Winona buni juda taxmin qiladi, biz haqiqatan ham unga suyanamiz deb o'ylagan xavotirga ega", deb ta'kidladi.[120] Shou va uning ijrosi tanqidchilarning olqishiga sazovor bo'ldi, ko'plab tanqidchilar uning 1980-yillardagi janrdagi filmlariga bo'lgan ehtiromlarini maqtashdi.[121] Serial 2017 yildagi drama turkumidagi eng yaxshi ansambl uchun SAG mukofotiga sazovor bo'ldi. Hamkasbi Devid Harbor qabul nutqi bilan chiqish qilganida, tinglovchilar Rayderning nutqni tinglashi bilan uning memga munosib ifodasi bilan hayratga tushishdi.[122] Uning ta'sirchan javoblari bir zumda virusga aylandi va memlar ijtimoiy tarmoqlarda tarqatildi. Keyinchalik Makon Rayder uning nutqini tinglashda qiynalayotganini aytdi.[123] U 2017 yil 27-oktabrda va 2019-yil 4-iyulda chiqqan 3-mavsumda 2-mavsumda suratga tushdi. 3-mavsum uchun unga epizod uchun 350 000 AQSh dollari to'langan.[124] To'rtinchi mavsum uchun suratga olish ishlari sababli to'xtatildi Covid-19 pandemiyasi.

2018 yilda u filmda rol o'ynadi Belgilangan to'y, yonida Kinu Rivz. Ular ilgari yana uchta filmda birga ishlashgan (Bram Stokerning Drakulasi, To'q rangli skanerva Pippa Lining shaxsiy hayoti), dastlabki ikkita filmda sevgi qiziqishlarini tasvirlash.

2020 yilda Ryder rol o'ynadi Amerikaga qarshi fitna, an HBO 2004 yilga asoslangan cheklangan seriyalar shu nomdagi roman.[125] Devid Simon, serial yaratuvchisi izoh berdi; "Uinona har doim buyuk amerikalik zukkolarning mavqeiga ega edi. Endi biz ikkinchi aktyorga tayyormiz, chunki u har doim ajoyib aktyor bo'lib kelgan - har doim rol haqida savollar berib, izlanishlar olib boradi, so'ngra ish paytida kamera instinktiv ravishda his qiladi. boshlanadi. "[126] Serial Rayderning Simon bilan ikkinchi hamkorligini ta'kidladi.

Boshqa asarlar

2015 yilda Ryder Sundance kinofestivali, u erda sudya sifatida xizmat qilgan

1995 yilda Ryder ovoz chiqarib va ​​aytib berdi 'Anne Frank: Yosh qizning kundaligiu 1995 yilda Grammy mukofotiga nomzod bo'lgan. Audiofile tomonidan berilgan sharhda uning ijrosi yuqori baholanib, "Uinona Rayder bu asar uchun eng yaxshi hikoyachidir. Uning ovozi juda yosh, 14 yoshli bolaning ishtiyoqi va ko'ngilsizliklariga mos keladi" deb aytilgan.[127]

1990 yilda Rayder Roy Orbisonning "A Love So Love" qo'shig'idagi klipida suratga oldi Metyu Modin.[128] Xuddi shu yili Ryder va u Suv parisi "Shoop Shoop Song" musiqiy klipida she'r yulduzi birgalikda paydo bo'ldi. 1993 yilda u o'sha paytdagi sevgilisi Deyv Pirner bilan hamkorlik qildi Soul Boshpana, ularning "Izsiz" klipida.[129] Rayder, shuningdek, 1998 yilda Jon Spencer Blues Explosion-ning "Ko'klar haqida suhbat" musiqiy klipida rol o'ynagan.[130] 2007 yilda u Jonathan Raysning "Biz hammamiz sahroda qoldik" musiqiy videoklipida muxbir sifatida qisqacha ko'rinish oldi.

Rayder tarafdori edi Leonard Peltier, Ikki federal agentni o'ldirishda aybdor deb topilgan, prezident Klintondan jazoni o'tashni so'rab.[131]

1998 yilda Ryder va Leonardo Dikaprio rivoyat qilishda yordam berishdi 'Tirik qolganlar: Holokost guvohliklari'CD-ROM Stiven Spilbergning "Shoah Visual History Foundation" tomonidan ishlab chiqarilgan.[132] U shuningdek, 1998-yillarda sudyalardan biri bo'lib xizmat qilgan Kann kinofestivali tomonidan boshqarilgan Martin Skorseze.[133] U yana 2015 yil uchun sudyalar rolini o'z zimmasiga oldi Sundance kinofestivali.[134]

Rayder hujjatli filmni birgalikda tayyorlagan va hammuallif qilgan Xudoyim vafot etgan kun (2004) bilan Tim Robbins. Bu xalqaro jinsiy aloqa savdosi haqida hikoya qiladi.[135]

2014 yil avgust oyida Ryder Rag and Bone-ning kuzgi kampaniyasida paydo bo'ldi. Brend menejeri Markus Ueynraytning so'zlariga ko'ra, u "chiroyli va abadiy sifati" uchun tanlangan.[136] Shundan so'ng, Rayder yangi yuz sifatida tanlandi Mark Jeykobs Go'zallik. Keyinchalik u 2016 yil bahoridagi kollektsiya uchun ularning reklamalarida paydo bo'ldi.[137] 2018 yilda Ryder bilan imzolangan Loreal ularning shampun reklamasida ishtirok etish. 60 soniyali klip 2018 yil davomida efirga uzatilgan Oltin globus.[138] Keyinchalik Ryder H & M-ning bahorgi kolleksiya kampaniyasida birgalikda ishtirok etgan rollarda paydo bo'ldi Elizabeth Olsen.[139] 2020 yil boshida Ryder Squarespace's filmida rol o'ynadi superbowl birinchi bo'lim davomida namoyish qilingan reklama roligi.[140]

Shaxsiy hayot

2012 yilda Winona Ryder

Ryder San-Frantsisko, Los-Anjeles va Uilyamsburg Nyu-Yorkda.[141] U ilgari antisemitizmni boshdan kechirganligini ma'lum qildi. O'zini tasvirlashda yahudiy bo'lish uning eng aniq ta'rifi bo'lmasa-da, u Bruklindagi buvisi va buvisiga borishni esladi Fisih bayrami har yil. U esladi; "Odamlar:" Siz yahudiysiz, lekin siz juda chiroyli odamsiz ... shunday emas qarash Yahudiy. ' It's subtle, but when you are Jewish... Does it fall under an anti-Semitic category, or just offensive?"[126] Speaking of her connection to Yahudiylik, Ryder noted that she is not a religious person but she does identify because of her family's history of the Holokost.[142]

Ryder credits her whole career to Tim Burton.[143] When attending his hand footprint ceremony in LA in 2016, she spoke fondly of the director; "Tim understands the human heart in a way I have never seen, certainly on screen," before continuing, "He knows the pain of the misunderstood, of the odd, and even of the mad. He celebrates them in a way that is both totally unique, so very, very tender, sometimes terrifying, and very often hilarious."[144]

Aloqalar

Ryder was engaged to actor Jonni Depp for three years beginning in July 1990. She met him at the Ajoyib olov to'plari! premiere in June 1989, and they began dating two months later, when she was 17 and he was 26.[145][146] After their breakup, she dated Soul Asylum band member Dave Pirner, staying very close even after their breakup.[147] She dated Mett Deymon from 1998 to 2000, and she has been in a relationship with Scott Mackinlay Hahn since 2011.[148]

Polly Klaas

Asosiy maqola: Murder of Polly Klaas

In 1993, Ryder offered a reward in the hope that it would lead to the return of kidnapped child Polly Klaas.[149] Klaas lived in Petaluma, the same town where Ryder grew up. Ryder offered a $200,000 reward for the 12-year-old kidnap victim's safe return.[150] After the girl's death, Ryder starred as Jo in the 1994 film adaptation ning Little Women tomonidan Louisa May Alcott and dedicated her performance to Klaas's memory, as Little Women was one of Klaas's favorite novels.[151]

During a sentencing hearing related to the 2001 shoplifting incident (see quyida), Ryder's attorney, Mark Geragos, referred to her work with the Polly Klaas Foundation and other charitable causes. In response, Deputy District Attorney Ann Rundle said, "What's offensive to me is to trot out the body of a dead child."[152] Ryder was visibly upset at the accusation and Rundle was admonished by the judge. Outside the courthouse, Polly's father Marc Klaas defended Ryder and expressed outrage at the prosecutor's comments.[152][153]

Philanthropic work

Ryder has been involved in philanthropic work for the American Indian College Fund since her 20s, which sends low income Native Americans to universities.[154][155]

2001 arrest

On December 12, 2001, Ryder was arrested on shoplifting charges in Beverli-Xillz, Kaliforniya, accused of stealing $5,500 worth of designer clothes and accessories at a Saks Fifth Avenue department store.[156][157][158] She signed two civil demands in the security offices of the store, before she was arrested by the Beverly Hills Police Department, binding her to pay for the stolen and surrendered merchandise, as permitted under California's Statute for Civil Recovery for Shoplifting.[159] Los Angeles District Attorney Stephen Cooley produced a team of eight prosecutors and filed four felony charges against her.[160] Ryder hired noted celebrity defense attorney Mark Geragos. Negotiations failed to produce a plea bargain at the end of summer 2002.[161] Joel Mowbray from Milliy sharh noted that the prosecution was not ready to offer her a no-contest plea on misdemeanor charges.[162]

She was accused of using drugs during the trial, including oksikodon, diazepamva Vicodin without valid prescriptions. She was convicted of grand theft,[163] shoplifting, and vandalism but was acquitted on the felony charge of burglary.[164] In December 2002, she was sentenced to three years of probation, 480 hours of community service, $3,700 in fines, and $6,355 in restitution to the Saks Fifth Avenue store, and she was ordered to attend psychological and drug counseling.[165] Superior Court Judge Elden Fox reviewed Ryder's probation report and noted that she served 480 hours of community service, and the felonies were reduced to misdemeanors on June 18, 2004. She remained on probation until December 2005.[166]

Ryder explained to Suhbat that the incident occurred during a difficult time in her life when she was clinically depressed. She also stated that the heavy pain-killing medication that a physician practicing quackery had prescribed for her significantly clouded her judgment.[167][168] The doctor who prescribed the medication subsequently had his medical license revoked by the Medical Board of California for unethically catering to "the demands of wealthy and/or famous drug-seekers for prescription narcotics which would otherwise have to be obtained on the street".[169]

Filmografiya

Film

YilSarlavhaRolDirektorIzohlar
1986LukasRinaDavid Seltzer
1987Square DanceGemma DillardDaniel Petrie
1988BeetlejuiceLydia DeetzTim Berton
1969Beth KarrErnest Thompson
HeathersVeronica SawyerMichael Lehmann
1989Ajoyib olov to'plari!Myra Gale LewisJim Makbrid
1990Welcome Home, Roxy CarmichaelDinky BossettiJim Abrahams
Edward ScissorhandsKim BoggsTim Berton
MermaidsCharlotte FlaxRichard Benjamin
1991Night on EarthCorkyJim XarmusSegment: "Los Angeles"
1992Bram Stokerning DrakulasiWilhelmina "Mina" MurrayFrensis Ford Koppola
1993Aybsizlik davriMay WellandMartin Skorseze
The House of the SpiritsBlanca TruebaBille avgust
1994Reality BitesLelaina PierceBen Stiller
Little WomenJosephine "Jo" MarchGillian Armstrong
1995How to Make an American QuiltFinn DoddJocelyn Moorhouse
1996O'g'il bolalarPatty VareStacy Cochran
Looking for RichardLady AnneAl PacinoHujjatli film
KrujkaAbigail WilliamsNicholas Hytner
1997Alien ResurrectionAnnalee CallJan-Per Xyunet
1998MashhurNolaVudi Allen
1999Girl, InterruptedSusanna KaysenJames MangoldAlso executive producer
Being John MalkovichO'ziSpike JonzeArchive footage
2000Autumn in New YorkCharlotte FieldingJoan Chen
Yo'qotilgan qalblarMaya LarkinJanusz Kamiński
2001ZoolanderO'ziBen StillerUncredited cameo
2002Mr. DeedsBabe Bennett / Pam DawsonSteven Brill
SimoneNicola AndersAndrew Niccol
2003The Day My God DiedNarrator (voice)Andrew LevineOvoz
Documentary; also producer
2004The Heart Is Deceitful Above All ThingsPsixologAsia ArgentoKredit olinmagan
2006Darvin mukofotlariSiri TaylorFinn Taylor
To'q rangli skanerDonna HawthorneRichard Linklater
2007The TenKelly LaFondaDevid Veyn
Sex and Death 101Gillian De Raisx / Death NellDaniel Waters
Xush kelibsiz[170]SintiyaKirsten DunstQisqa metrajli film
2008Oxirgi so'zCharlotte MorrisGeoffrey Haley
2009Water PillsCarrieBlake SoperQisqa metrajli film
The InformersCheryl LaineGregor Jordan
The Private Lives of Pippa LeeSandra DullesRebecca Miller
Stay CoolScarlet SmithMichael Polish
Yulduzli trekAmanda GraysonJ. J. Abrams
2010Black SwanBeth MacIntyre / The Dying SwanDarren Aronofskiy
2011The DilemmaGeneva BackmanRon Xovard
2012FrankenweenieElsa Van HelsingTim Berton
The LetterMartineJay Anania
Muzli odamDeborah KuklinskiAriel Vromen
2013HomefrontSheryl MottGary Fleder
2015ExperimenterSasha Menkin MilgramMichael Almereyda
2018Destination WeddingLindsayVictor Levin

Televizor

YilSarlavhaRolIzohlar
1994SimpsonlarAllison Taylor (voice)Qism: "Lisa's Rival"
1996Doktor Kats, professional terapevtWinona (voice)Episode: "Monte Carlo"
1998Larri Sanders shousiO'ziEpisode: "Another List"
2000Konfet bilan begonalarFranEpisode: "The Last Temptation of Blank"
2001Do'stlarMelissa WarburtonQism: "The One with Rachel's Big Kiss"
2002Saturday Night LiveHerself / HostEpisode: "Winona Ryder/Moby"
2010When Love Is Not EnoughLois WilsonTelevizion film
2013–2014Mast tarixMary Dyer / Peggy Shippen2 qism
2014Turks & CaicosMelanie FallTelevizion film
2015Menga Qahramonni ko'rsatingVinni Restiano4 qism
2016 yil - hozirgi kunga qadarStranger ThingsJoyce ByersAsosiy rol
2020The Plot Against AmericaEvelyn FinkelAsosiy rol

Musiqiy videolar

YilSarlavhaRassomRol
1989"Debbie Gibson Is Pregnant with My Two-Headed Love Child"Mojo Nixon & Skid RoperPregnant Bride Debbie Gibson
1990"The Shoop Shoop Song (It's in His Kiss)"CherHerself / Charlotte Flax
1992"Vampir uchun sevgi qo'shig'i"Annie LennoxWilhelmina "Mina" Murray
1993"Locked Out"Olomon uyO'zi
1998"Talk About the Blues"Jon Spencer Blues Explosion[65][66]Jon Spencer
2012"Here with Me"QotillarWax Girl

Mukofotlar va nominatsiyalar

Asosiy maqola: List of awards and nominations received by Winona Ryder

Oskar mukofotlari

YilTurkumNomzodlik ishiNatijaRef.
1993Eng yaxshi ikkinchi darajali aktrisaAybsizlik davriNomzod[171]
1994Eng yaxshi aktrisaLittle WomenNomzod

BAFTA Awards

YilTurkumNomzodlik ishiNatijaRef.
1993Eng yaxshi ikkinchi darajali aktrisaAybsizlik davriNomzod[171]

Oltin globus mukofotlari

YilTurkumNomzodlik ishiNatijaRef.
1991Eng yaxshi ikkinchi darajali aktrisaMermaidsNomzod[171]
1993Aybsizlik davriYutuq
2016Best Actress in a DramaStranger ThingsNomzod

Grammy mukofotlari

YilTurkumNomzodlik ishiNatijaRef.
1996Best Spoken Word Album for ChildrenThe Diary of a Young GirlNomzod[172]

Ekran aktyorlari gildiyasi mukofotlari

YilTurkumNomzodlik ishiNatijaRef.
1995Best Performance by a CastHow to Make an American QuiltNomzod[171]
2010Black SwanNomzod
Best Actress in a Miniseries or MovieWhen Love Is Not EnoughNomzod
2016Best Actress in a DramaStranger ThingsNomzod
Best Ensemble in a DramaYutuq
2017Nomzod

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