WikiDer > Qarish bo'yicha tadqiqotlar bo'yicha Britaniya jamiyati

Bu maqola uchun qo'shimcha iqtiboslar kerak tekshirish. Iltimos yordam bering ushbu maqolani yaxshilang tomonidan ishonchli manbalarga iqtiboslarni qo'shish. Ma'lumot manbasi bo'lmagan material shubha ostiga olinishi va olib tashlanishi mumkin. Manbalarni toping: "Buyuk Britaniyaning qarish bo'yicha tadqiqotlar jamiyati" – Yangiliklar · gazetalar · kitoblar · olim · JSTOR (2014 yil mart) (Ushbu shablon xabarini qanday va qachon olib tashlashni bilib oling)

The Qarish bo'yicha tadqiqotlar bo'yicha Britaniya jamiyati (BSRA) ilmiy jamiyatdir (1174127 raqami bilan ro'yxatdan o'tgan xayriya tashkiloti)^[1]) sabablari va oqibatlarini tushunish uchun tadqiqotlar olib borishga yordam beradi qarish jarayon.^[2] BSRA qarish tadqiqotlarini nashr etish va jamoatchilik tushunchasini rag'batlantiradi va har yili ilmiy yig'ilish o'tkazadi. Qarishga qiziqqan ko'plab taniqli olimlar Buyuk Britaniyada va xalqaro miqyosda olib borilgan tadqiqotlarga sezilarli ta'sir ko'rsatgan tashkilotning o'tmishdagi yoki hozirgi a'zolari.

Faoliyat

Mantiqiy asos

Buyuk Britaniyaning qarishni o'rganish bo'yicha jamiyatining dastlabki qoidalariga ko'ra (1954):

jamiyat qarish sabablari va jarayonlari to'g'risida bilimlarni oshirish, odamlarni klinik va boshqa kuzatishlar orqali yoki tirik organizmlarga oid eksperimental tadqiqotlar orqali tashkil etilgan.

Biroq, 1956 yilda jamiyatning yillik umumiy yig'ilishi quyidagi qoidalarni qayta ko'rib chiqdi:

Jamiyatning maqsadi tadqiqotlar orqali qarish jarayonlari va sabablari to'g'risidagi bilimlarni oshirish va ko'rsatilgandek odamlarda ham, boshqa organizmlarda ham ularga qarshi kurashish vositalari bo'lishi kerak.

1979 yildan boshlab jamiyatning maqsadlari quyidagilar:

1. tadqiqotlar orqali qarish jarayonlari, sabablari va oqibatlari hamda ko'rsatilgandek odamlarda ham, boshqa organizmlarda ham ularga qarshi kurashish vositalari to'g'risida bilimlarni oshirish.
2. barcha shu kabi tadqiqotlar natijalarini nashr etish
3. ularda xalq ta'limi tizimini yanada rivojlantirish

Shunday qilib, Jamiyat qarishning asosiy biologiyasi to'g'risida tushunchalarni yaxshilashga, shuningdek, zamonaviy gerontologiya sohasida ro'y berayotgan ilmiy ishlanmalar to'g'risida jamoatchilikni xabardor qilishga intilmoqda. Yaqinda jamiyat qarish biologiyasi bo'yicha tadqiqotlarni to'g'ridan-to'g'ri moliyalashtira boshladi, shu jumladan Liverpul Universitetining qarish va surunkali kasalliklar institutida doktorlik dissertatsiyasining uch yillik muddati tugaguniga qadar 54,750 funt sterling miqdorida mablag '.^[3]

Ilmiy uchrashuvlar

Hozirda jamiyat har yili o'tkaziladigan ilmiy yig'ilishda tashkillashtirmoqda^[2] va shunga o'xshash maqsadlarga ega bo'lgan boshqa tashkilotlar faoliyatiga vaqtincha asosda o'z hissasini qo'shadi. Ilmiy uchrashuvlarning namunalari quyidagilarni o'z ichiga oladi:

• 50-yillik ilmiy yig'ilish (2000) Ildiz hujayralari, stress va qarilik
• 51-yillik ilmiy yig'ilish (2001) Aql-idrok uchrashuvi (BSRA va qarish bo'yicha tadqiqotlar o'rtasidagi qo'shma uchrashuv)
• 53-yillik ilmiy yig'ilish (2003) Oziqlantirish va sog'lom qarish
• 54-yillik ilmiy yig'ilish (2004) Qarish hujayrasi, qarish tanasi
• 55-yillik ilmiy yig'ilish (2005) Qarish terisi chuqurmi?
• 58-yillik ilmiy yig'ilish (2008) Qarish: molekulalar insonga
• 59-yillik ilmiy yig'ilish (2009 y.) Sog'lom kelajak muhandisligi
• 60-yillik ilmiy yig'ilish (2010) Qarish tizimlari biologiyasi
• 61-yillik ilmiy yig'ilish (2011) Qarish ilmi: Global taraqqiyot (Xalqaro biomedikal gerontologiya assotsiatsiyasi bilan birgalikda)^[4]
• 62-yillik ilmiy yig'ilish (2012) Qarish: mexanizmlar va yumshatuvchi moddalar^[5]
• 63-yillik ilmiy yig'ilish (2013) Qarish bo'yicha tadqiqotlarning yangi yo'nalishlari va maqsadlari. Ratsion, mikrobiota va ichak immunitetining ta'siri^[6]
• 64-yillik ilmiy yig'ilish (2014) mashqlar, faollik va qarish mexanizmi^[7]
• 66-yillik ilmiy yig'ilish (2016) Evolyutsiya va qarish biologiyasi^[8]
• 67-yillik ilmiy yig'ilish (2017) Qarish biologiyasi va Omika inqilobi^[9]

Ilmiy jurnal

Jamiyatning rasmiy jurnali Biogerontologiya^[10] va a'zolarni iloji boricha shu erda nashr etishga chaqirishadi. Bilan yaxshi munosabatlar ham mavjud Kimyo Markaziy jurnali, bu qarish kimyosi uchun maxsus ishlarni qabul qiladi. O'tmishda jamiyat rasmiy jurnal maqomini saqlab kelgan Qarish va rivojlanish mexanizmlari va yaratilishiga homiylik qildi Yoshi va qarishi bilan birgalikda Britaniya Geriatriya Jamiyati. Endi ushbu so'nggi jurnallar bilan aloqalarni saqlab qolmaydi.

A'zolikka saylash

BSRAga a'zo bo'lish odamlarda ham, boshqa organizmlarda ham qarish jarayonlari, sabablari va oqibatlari to'g'risida bilimlarni oshirish uchun tadqiqotlar bilan shug'ullanadigan, rahbarlik qiladigan yoki qiziquvchilar uchun ochiqdir. A'zolikka odatiy nomzodlar tegishli ilmiy mavzudagi doktorlik darajasiga ega yoki bunday malakaga ega bo'lishadi (masalan, doktorant). Shu bilan birga, ijroiya qo'mita har bir ishni mohiyati bo'yicha baholaydi va tegishli tajriba yoki kasbiy ta'lim o'rnini bosishi mumkin.

A'zolikka nomzod mavjud bo'lgan ikkita a'zo tomonidan taklif qilinishi va yuborilishi kerak, ammo agar bunday homiylar bo'lmagan taqdirda ariza berilsa, ijroiya qo'mita ularning o'rnini egallashi mumkin. Bu intizomiy hamjamiyat bilan oldindan aloqa o'rnatilmaganligi sababli biron bir munosib talabnoma beruvchining rad etilmasligini ta'minlashga qaratilgan.

Hayotga a'zolik

Hayotga a'zolik - bu qarish bo'yicha tadqiqotlar uchun Britaniya jamiyati beradigan eng qadimiy va eng yuksak sharafdir. U Jamiyatning boshlanishidan boshlangan va birinchi bo'lib uning asoschisi Vladimir Korenchevskiyga (1880-1959) o'limidan sal oldin berilgan. 2011 yilgacha BSRA tarixida faqat to'rtta shunday mukofot berilgan edi, bu oxirgi mukofot 1966 yilda kashshof gerontolog professor Fritz Verzarga (1886-1979) berilgan edi. Faxriy hayot a'zosi sifatida qatnashish uchun nomzod BSRA a'zolarining kamida o'ndan to'qqiztasi tomonidan tasdiqlanishi kerak.

Hayotiy faxriy a'zolikning asl mukofotiga sovg'a ham qo'shildi (ijroiya qo'mitasining har bir a'zosiga bitta gvineya yig'indisi). Ushbu an'anani saqlab qolish uchun bugungi kunda faxriy hayot a'zolari maxsus kumush nishonga ega bo'lmoqdalar. Richard Faragher tomonidan ishlab chiqarilgan va zargarlik buyumlari dizayneri Klara Vichi tomonidan nishonlangan bu nishon stilize qilingan qobiq motifini va Buyuk Britaniyaning qarishni o'rganish jamiyatining bosh harflarini o'z ichiga oladi. Vichi xattotlik va tipografiyadan ilhom oladigan ushbu turdagi dizaynlarni keng tan olishga erishdi. Qobiqni hayotga a'zolik ramzi sifatida tanlash zamonaviy gerontologiyadan tushunchalarni o'rta asr ziyoratchilar nishonlari ramzi bilan birlashtiradi. Bu bir vaqtning o'zida Arktika oroliga (eng uzoq umr ko'rgan mustamlaka bo'lmagan hayvon) va O'rta asr ziyoratchilari kiygan taroq qobig'iga ishora. Dastlabki ziyoratchilarga ular kiygan chig'anoqlarda joylashgan radiusli tizmalar ziyoratchilarning sayohat qilgan turli marshrutlarini aks ettirar, oxir-oqibat ular boradigan joyga yaqinlashar edilar. Shunga o'xshab, BSRA a'zolari qarish biologiyasini juda xilma-xil yo'llar bilan o'rganadilar, ammo uzoqroq va sog'lom inson umrini yaratish umumiy maqsadlaridan bahramand bo'lishadi.

Lord Koen "Birkenhead" medali bilan

1979 yilda tashkil etilgan va birinchi marta 1980 yilda mukofotlangan.^[11] Lord Koen medali Medal qo'mitasi fikriga ko'ra, kashfiyot tadqiqotlariga yoki asl kashfiyotlar orqali yoki gerontologiya mavzusini keng jihatdan targ'ib qilishda katta hissa qo'shgan kishini hurmat qiladi. Qabul qiluvchini Jamiyat uchun asosiy ma'ruzani o'qishga taklif qilishadi Jamiyatning har qanday a'zosi tomonidan mukofot uchun nominatsiya Qo'mitaga o'tkazilishi mumkin. Nomzodlar nomzodning ismi, manzili va malakasini ko'rsatishi kerak va Lord Koen medallar qo'mitasi a'zolariga qarish tadqiqotlariga qo'shgan hissasining qiymatini baholashga imkon beradigan etarli ma'lumotlarni o'z ichiga olishi kerak. Ijroiya qo'mitaning amaldagi a'zolari huquqiga ega emaslar.

Korenchevskiy mukofoti

Korenchevskiy mukofoti jamiyatning ushbu topilmalarni ilmiy jamoatchilik orasida kengroq tarqatilishiga homiylik qilishi uchun etarlicha ahamiyatga ega bo'lgan qarish tadqiqotlariga asl hissa qo'shgan jamiyat a'zosiga beriladi. Mukofot egasi jamiyatning ilmiy yig'ilishida (shu jumladan qo'shma yig'ilishlarda) jamiyat a'zolari bo'lgan og'zaki taqdimotlar orasidan tanlov asosida tanlanadi. Mukofotning mezonlari - bu ishning ilmiy ahamiyati va nomzod ko'rsatadigan etkazib berish qobiliyati.

Qabul qiluvchilar o'zlarining ishlarini namoyish etish, Jamiyat Ob'ektlarini targ'ib qilish va (Korenchevskiyning ushbu maydondagi tinimsiz mehnatini e'tirof etish uchun) tegishli ilmiy yig'ilishda qatnashish uchun xalqaro hamkorlikka ko'maklashish uchun pul mukofotini (hozirda 1500 funt) oladi. qarish.

Hozirgi tanlov joyi - Amerika qarish uyushmasining yillik yig'ilishi^[12] ammo ariza beruvchi qabul qiluvchi tashkilotga tegishli BSRAni tan olish va ijroiya qo'mitasini oldindan tasdiqlash uchun boshqa uchrashuv mavzusini tanlashi mumkin.

Tarix

Jamg'arma

Korenchevskiy, 1935 yil

Britaniyaning qarishni o'rganish bo'yicha jamiyati professor Vladimir Korenchevskiy (1880-1959) tomonidan tashkil etilgan "Qarish bo'yicha tadqiqotlar klubi" sifatida boshlandi. Korenchevskiy Petrograddagi Tsarist Tibbiyot Akademiyasida klinisyen sifatida o'qigan va rus-yapon urushi paytida harbiy laboratoriya boshlig'i lavozimida ishlagandan so'ng lya Ilyich Mechnikov (1908) va Ivan Petrovich Pavlov (1910–11) bilan aspiranturada ish olib borgan. 1915 yilga kelib u Petrograd universitetida eksperimental patologiya professori lavozimini egallagan, ammo 1920 yilda Sovet hukumati tomonidan kafedradan chiqarilgandan so'ng Britaniyaga hijrat qilgan. U shu vaqtdan boshlab Londondagi Lister profilaktika tibbiyot institutida tadqiqotlar olib borgan. 1945. Nafaqaga chiqqanidan keyin u Oksfordda Gerontologik tadqiqotlar bo'yicha Nuffield bo'linmasini tashkil qildi va u erda 1953 yilgacha ishladi. Uning asosiy hayotdagi qiziqishi jinsiy gormonlar sintezi va ta'siridan iborat edi, bu klubning bir nechta taniqli a'zolari tomonidan qarish uchun qiziqish uyg'otdi. uning dastlabki kunlarida.^[13]

"Qarish bo'yicha tadqiqotlar klubi" tashkil etilgan aniq sana noma'lum bo'lib qolmoqda, ammo Korenchevskiyning Amerikaga 1939 yil iyulida qilgan tashrifidan oldinroq bo'lib tuyuladi. Shu tariqa u qarish biologiyasini o'rganishga bag'ishlangan eng qadimgi ilmiy jamiyat deb da'vo qilmoqda. dunyo. Ta'sir va tarqatish bo'yicha eng muhim global natijalarga erishgan, albatta.

AQShda bo'lganida u Vinsent Kovrey va "Qarish muammolari: biologik va tibbiy jihatlar" ko'p mualliflik darsligini yangi tugatgan bir guruh amerikalik tadqiqotchilar bilan uchrashdi. Korenchevskiyning tavsiyasi bilan ushbu tadqiqotchilarning taxminan yigirma nafari qarish bo'yicha tadqiqotlar klubining "" Amerika bo'limi "ni tuzdilar. Qarish uchun klubning "Amerika filiali" ning birinchi yig'ilishi 1940 yil boshida bo'lib o'tdi (dastlabki klub a'zolari Ross Xarrison, Robert A. Mur va Edvard J. Stiglitz edi). Klubning "ingliz filiali" ning qarish bo'yicha davom etayotgan faoliyati va Amerika bo'limi bilan doimiy aloqasi haqida dalillar Garvardning taniqli fiziologi Uolter Bredford Kannonning (1871-1945) yozishmalaridan dalolat beradi. buyuk ingliz biologi Ser Ronald Aylmer Fisher FRS (1890–1962). 1942 yil fevralda Fisher Korenchevskiy tomonidan Edvard Stieglitz tomonidan yozilgan tadqiqot taklifi bilan (ehtimol Canon tomonidan 1941 yildan beri yozishmalarda eslatib o'tilgan hujjat) va qarish biologiyasini tadqiq etishning ahamiyati to'g'risida hisobot bilan ta'minlandi. U urush yillarida Korenchevskiy bilan hamkorlik qilgan va o'sha paytda klub a'zosi bo'lgan (u 1943 yil 10 sentyabrda "rahbar guruh" yig'ilishida qatnashgan va ovoz berish huquqiga ega bo'lgan ko'rinadi). Fisherning yozishmalaridan Korenchevskiy Lord Nuffieldni 1942 yilgacha gerontologik tadqiqotlarni faol qo'llab-quvvatlashga qiziqtirganligi aniq.^[14]1946 yil 16 iyulda Londonning Imperial kollejida "Qarish bo'yicha tadqiqotlar bo'yicha klubning Britaniya bo'limi" ning birinchi rasmiy konferentsiyasi bo'lib o'tdi.^[15] shu vaqtga qadar AQShdan tashqari Daniya, Frantsiya, Shvetsiya va Shveytsariyada klubning filiallari tashkil qilingan edi. Korenchevskiy o'zining murojaatida konferentsiyada shunday dedi:

qarish muammosining juda katta qiyinchiliklarini qat'iyan ta'kidlash kerak. Gerontologiyaning maqsadi to'liq bajarilishi sharti bilan, atomning bo'linishi kabi qiyin yoki ehtimol undan ham qiyinroq. Bu maqsad nafaqat uzoq umr, balki kuchliroq - "hayotga nafaqat yillar, balki yillar ham hayot qo'shish"

Qarish bo'yicha tadqiqotlar klubi Britaniya filialining konferentsiyasida delegatlar tomonidan qabul qilingan qaror ham amal qiladi va bugungi kunda ham o'z kuchini yo'qotmagan:

"Gerontologiya va geriatriyani jadal rivojlantirish uchun quyidagi shartlar talab etiladi: (1) madaniyatli mamlakatlarda olimlar va tibbiyot tadqiqotchilarining kooperativ tadqiqot ishlari. (2) ushbu tadqiqotni moliyalashtirish uchun katta mablag'lar. (3) eksperimental va yirik mamlakatlarda qarishni o'rganish bo'yicha klinik institutlar. (4) gerontologiya va geriatriya bo'yicha tadqiqotchilar guruhlarini shakllantirish. (5) gerontologik yoki boshlashga rozi bo'lgan mavjud ilmiy va tibbiy laboratoriyalar va tadqiqot shifoxonalariga katta muddatli grantlar. keksa yoshdagi tadqiqot ishlari. "^[15]

1940 yillarning oxiri - 1960 yillar

1946-1954 yillar oralig'idagi jamiyat xronologiyasi hozircha bir muncha parchalangan. 1945 yilda Qarish bo'yicha tadqiqot klubi (Amerika bo'limi) Gerontologik Jamiyat (Amerika) ga aylandi va 1950 yilda Korenchevskiy va Kovrey professor L. Brull bilan birgalikda Xalqaro Gerontologiya Uyushmasini (IAG, hozirgi Xalqaro Gerontologiya Assotsiatsiyasi) tashkil etdilar. Geriatriya) 1950 yil 10–12 iyul kunlari Belgiyaning Lyej shahrida o'zining birinchi Kongressini o'tkazdi.^[16] 1952 yilda Mayamida bo'lib o'tgan ikkinchi Kongressida Gerontologiya xalqaro assotsiatsiyasining faoliyati to'g'risidagi ma'ruzasida shunday yozilgan:

"gerontologik jamiyatlarning butun tashkiloti ishlab chiqilgan va 1939 yilda Xalqaro Qarish bo'yicha Tadqiqotlar Klubi sifatida tashkil etilgan. 1950 yilda bir necha yaxshi sabablarga ko'ra klub Xalqaro Gerontologik Uyushma tomonidan almashtirildi."^[17]Britaniyaning qarish bo'yicha tadqiqotlar jamiyati (BSRA) uchun tutashgan ichki daqiqalar hozirda 1954 yil iyun oyidan boshlab mavjud. Bular jamiyat kengayish davriga kirgan bir paytda yozilgan, lekin uni (i) yaqin o'tmishda faol va (ii) ancha oldingi davrda (ehtimol 1939 yilgacha Jamiyat "deb ta'riflangan) faol deb tasavvur qiling. Evropa va Amerika mamlakatlarida gerontologik jamiyatlarni barpo etishda muhim ahamiyatga ega "). Hozirgi kunda mavjud bo'lgan Jamiyat a'zolarining eng qadimgi ro'yxati va Jamiyat qoidalari 1954 yildan beri mavjud^[18]Ichki hujjatlar seriyasiga va bu ro'yxatdagi a'zolar soniga asosan, ehtimol 1954 yil oktyabrdan keyin, lekin yil tugashidan oldin chop etilgan (yangi a'zolar qabul qilingan ijroiya qo'mitasi yig'ilishi 15 oktyabrda). Jamiyat a'zolari va qoidalarining birlashtirilgan ro'yxati 3-nashrga kiritilgan (bu jamiyat a'zolari ro'yxati uchun odatiy bo'lgan yillik yoki yarim yillik nashrni nazarda tutgan holda) 1950 yildayoq nashr etilgan (afsuski yo'qolgan) 1-nashrga mos keladi. –1952.

Bu Korenchevskiyning 1952 yildagi BMJ maqolasidagi xronologiyaga va shuningdek, uning 1950 yilda BSRA uchun faol ijroiya qo'mitasiga murojaat qilganiga, bu erda lord Nuffild tomonidan "davra suhbati konferentsiyasida qatnashish uchun" Amerika delegatsiyasi Birinchi Xalqaro Gerontologik Kongress ".^[16][19] Bu 1950 yil 8 iyulda Lord Nuffield raisligida bo'lib o'tgan (IAG yig'ilishidan oldin ikki kun oldin). Bu "Britaniyaning qarishni o'rganish bo'yicha tadqiqotlari jamiyati" atamasining "qarish bo'yicha tadqiqot klubining Britaniya bo'limi" dan farqli o'laroq, eng qadimgi ishlatilishlaridan biri bo'lib tuyuladi va shuning uchun suv havzasi tarixini anglatadi.

Shuningdek, 1947 yilda Jamiyatni tashkil etish to'g'risida ma'lumot mavjud (masalan, Yosh va qarish (1972) 1 (1): 2 va Korenchevskiyning Kovrida o'z yozishmalari). Shuningdek, Korentshevskiy 1951 yilda "Prof. Crew [Edinburgh University FAE Crew of Edinburgh University) tomonidan 1947 yilda gerontologik va geratriyani rag'batlantirish va birlashtirish maqsadida tashkil etgan va uyushtirgan" deb aytgan "Qarish bo'yicha Britaniya Jamiyatining Shotlandiya filiali" ga havola mavjud. Shotlandiyadagi faoliyat ".

Bunday sharoitda, 2010 yilda BSRA raisi tomonidan 1-BSRA yillik umumiy yig'ilishining rasmiy sanasini (tashkil etilgan kunidan farqli o'laroq) yig'ilish sonini hisoblash maqsadida 1950 yil sifatida belgilash to'g'risida qaror qabul qilindi. Bu IAG poydevoriga va Xalqaro Qarish bo'yicha Tadqiqotlar Klubining yakuniy to'xtatilishiga to'g'ri keladi. Shuningdek, Korenchevskiyning 1951 yildagi BSRA "o'zining yillik konferentsiyalarini tashkil qildi" degan bayonotiga mos keladi. Shunday qilib, Britaniyaning qarishni o'rganish bo'yicha Jamiyatining 2010 yilgi yillik ilmiy yig'ilishi 60-yillik umumiy yig'ilish bo'ldi.

Ushbu davrda Nuffield Foundation (1943 yilda tashkil etilgan) tomonidan jamiyatni qo'llab-quvvatlash amalga oshirildi.

Korenchevskiyning kotib lavozimida (1954 yil 1-iyun) jamiyatning to'rt kishilik ijroiya qo'mitasida (raisi Ser Charlz Dodds FRS) hisobotida ko'rsatilishicha, BSRAning yillik a'zolari 10s (2014 yilda 12 funtga teng) to'laydigan shartli 40 a'zosi bor edi. taxminan 680 funt sterling (~ 15,800 funtga teng). 1954 yil oktyabrga kelib bu 58 ga ko'tarildi, shu jumladan, BSRAning birinchi chet el a'zosi (Urugvayning Motevideo shahridagi professor J. Musso Fournier). 1955 yil uchun yangi ijroiya hokimiyati saylandi, uning tarkibiga ko'p o'tmay Nobel mukofotini yutishi kerak bo'lgan professor Piter Medawar ham kirdi. IAG va Amerika geologiya jamiyatidan farqli o'laroq, jamiyat o'z manfaatlarini biologik gerontologiya bilan cheklab qo'ydi. Bu Korenchevskiyning tashkilot qanday faoliyat yuritishi haqidagi qarashlariga juda mos edi va tashkilotning kelajakdagi rivojlanishi uchun jiddiy oqibatlarga olib kelishi kerak edi.

Ushbu davrdagi jamiyat protokollari biologik gerontologiyada ko'p yillik muammolar bilan shug'ullanadigan jamiyatni ko'rsatadi. Bular (1) "gerontologiyaning asosiy muammolari bo'yicha tadqiqotlar olib boradigan yagona jamiyat" ga a'zo bo'lishni istagan cheklangan miqdordagi olimlar va klinisyenlar edi. (2) qarish biologiyasi bo'yicha tadqiqotlar o'tkazish uchun mablag 'yig'ishda amalda qatnashish kerakmi yoki yo'qmi degan savol. (3) qarish biologiyasi sohasidagi a'zolarning ilmiy kashfiyotlarini qanday eng yaxshi tarzda tarqatish va (4) intizomiy a'zolari kengroq bo'lgan gerontologik jamiyatlar yoki ilmiy jamiyatlar (masalan, ovqatlanish jamiyati) bilan qarindosh manfaatlari bo'lgan jamiyatlar bilan ishlash. ) kimning a'zoligi qarish biologiyasiga bevosita bog'liq muammolar ustida ishlagan. Ijroiya qo'mita ushbu muammolarni qanday hal qilishni tanlaganligini quyida keltirilgan xulosadan bilib olish mumkin.

Ayni paytda BSRA bir necha kun davom etgan bitta ilmiy yig'ilish o'tkazmadi (bugungi kunda ko'plab ilmiy konferentsiyalarning standart formati). Buning o'rniga har yili 4 martagacha bo'lib o'tadigan qisqa, lekin tez-tez o'tkaziladigan uchrashuvlar afzal edi. Shu nuqtai nazardan, jamiyat 1960 yilda tashkil topgan "Antikor klubi" (hozirda London immunologiya guruhi sifatida Buyuk Britaniyaning immunologiya jamiyatining bir qismi bo'lib, butun yil davomida seminarlar tashkil etib kelmoqda) kabi tashkilotga juda o'xshash edi. Ijroiya qo'mita ushbu qisqa (ba'zi hollarda atigi ikki soat ichida) ilmiy uchrashuvlarni boshqa manfaatdor tashkilotlar (masalan, Gollandiyaning gerontologik jamiyati, IAG bilan va "Biologiya" mavzusidagi ochiq uchrashuvlar bilan muvofiqlashtirilgan faoliyat bilan aralashtirib yubordi. Qirollik jarrohlar kollejida o'tkazilgan soch o'sishi ". Kotibiyatning ko'pgina muntazam funktsiyalari jamiyat bugungi kunda ham a'zo bo'lib qolayotgan Biologiya instituti tomonidan olib borilgan.

1958 yilga kelib, ijroiya qo'mita "mablag 'uchun ommaviy kampaniyalarni boshlash vaqti to'g'ri emas" degan qarorga keldi. Biroq, qarish bo'yicha tadqiqotlar uchun barqaror moliyalashtirishga urinishlar jamiyat tarixi davomida davom etdi.

A'zolarning ilmiy xulosalarini qanday qilib eng yaxshi tarzda tarqatish kerakligi masalasi jamiyatning faoliyati uslubi va turli xil takliflar bilan murakkablashdi. 1955 yildayoq tashkilot Evropadagi gerontologiya jurnaliga homiylik qilishni o'ylagan edi (ehtimol, 1946 yilda Amerikaning qarish klubining GSAga aylangandan keyin tashkil etilgan gerontologiya jurnaliga o'xshash), lekin buni qilmaslikka qaror qilgan edi. Fritz Vezar va Kargerning Gerontologica (hozirgi Gerontology) ning BSRA rasmiy jurnaliga aylanishi to'g'risida taklifnomasi 1959 yilda, jurnali tashkil etilganidan ko'p o'tmay rad etilgan. Jamiyatning na novo jurnalining shakllanishining yoki yangi tashkil etilgan Journal bilan rasmiy aloqaning qabul qilinishining asosiy sababi BSRA Ciba fondi bilan muvaffaqiyatli (va uzoq muddatli) aloqani o'rnatganida edi. 1952 yil boshida Prof RE Tunbridge (1954 yilda BSRA ijroiya qo'mitasining a'zosi etib saylangan) Fonddan IAGning uchinchi Kongressi (1954 yil iyul) yaqinida qarish bo'yicha tegishli konferentsiya o'tkazishga tayyorligini so'radi. Jamg'arma direktori nafaqat bunga rozi bo'ldi, balki Vasiylar 1954 yil boshida "qarilik muammolari bilan bog'liq bo'lgan fundamental tadqiqotlarni qo'llab-quvvatlash uchun xalqaro miqyosda maxsus choralar ko'rishga qaror qildilar. ushbu sohadagi mavzular bo'yicha bir qator konferentsiyalar bo'lib o'tadi deb umid qilishimiz kerak ".^[20] Jamg'arma tomonidan "Qarish bo'yicha kollokviya" nomli seriya nashr etildi. Ulardan birinchisi (qarishning umumiy jihatlari to'g'risida 1955 yilda nashr etilgan) professor Tunbridge tomonidan boshqarilgan va BSRAning ko'plab taniqli a'zolari, shu jumladan Medawar, Comfort, Olbers va Krohn hissalarini o'z ichiga olgan (ma'ruzachi yoki munozarachi sifatida). Natan Shok va Makkay kabi GSA bilan bog'langan amerikalik tadqiqotchilar kabi BSRA va IAGB bilan aloqalari bo'lgan taniqli xalqaro olimlar ham qatnashdilar (masalan, Kovri, Vezar va Brul).

Ciba uchrashuvlari o'ziga xos uslubga ega bo'lib, "turli mamlakatlardagi va turli fanlarning etakchi tadqiqotchilari kollokviyalarga taklif qilinadi. Biroq, suhbatning erkin uslubini olish uchun guruhning soni juda cheklangan".^[20] Shunday qilib, Ciba bilan chambarchas bog'liqlik ijroiya qo'mitasi uchun oqilona qaror bo'ldi, chunki u ikkala BSRA a'zosi afzal ko'rgan yig'ilish uslubiga mos keldi va nufuzli tarqatish yo'lini taqdim etdi, chunki "guruhlarning kichikligi [yig'ilishda] muhokama qilingan mavzularda faol va manfaatdor bo'lgan ko'plab ishchilarni chetlatish va shu sababli ushbu konferentsiyalar materiallari butun dunyoda nashr etiladi va taqdim etiladi ". Biroq, ushbu yondashuvning kamchiligi shundaki, u bugungi kunda juda zarur bo'lgan peer-review tadqiqotlarini muntazam ravishda tarqatishga yaroqsiz edi.

Colloquia seriyali besh yildan so'ng to'xtatilganga o'xshaydi^[21] 1955 yildan 1970 yilgacha jamiyatning ijroiya qo'mitasi Ciba fondida (41 Portlend-Pley, London) yig'ilish o'tkazdi. Jamg'arma shtab-kvartirasi tashrif buyurgan olimlar uchun kutubxona va mehmonlar uchun sharoit yaratib berganligi sababli, bu juda bardoshli va muvaffaqiyatli tartibni isbotlash edi.

1960 va 1970 yillar

U erda muntazam ravishda ilmiy uchrashuvlar tashkil qilingan va har yili Ciba tomonidan 1970 yilgacha Buyuk Britaniyaning turli joylarida qarish bo'yicha ma'ruzalar o'qilgan (oxirgi ehtimol Leonard Xayflik tomonidan). Jamiyat shuningdek maqsadlarni birlashtirgan boshqa tashkilotlar bilan (masalan, 1967 yilda Eksperimental Biologiya Jamiyati bilan) qo'shma uchrashuvlar o'tkazdi va uning faoliyati har doim ularni IAG yig'ilishlari bilan uyg'unlashtirish maqsadida olib borildi (Daniyada bo'lib o'tgan, Ushbu davrda AQSh, SSSR, Isroil va Yaponiya). 1970-yillarning boshlarida Ciba kompaniyasining qarish bo'yicha tadqiqotlarni qo'llab-quvvatlashdan voz kechishi, ijroiya qo'mitasi tomonidan (jumladan, Qirollik patologlar kolleji, Sankt-Pankras kasalxonasi va Lids general kasalxonasi) foydalaniladigan bir qator aniq uchrashuv joylariga olib keldi.

Ushbu davrda ayniqsa muhim nuqta Yoshlar harakati yili edi. Bu keksa odamlar duch keladigan muammolar va ularni yumshatish uchun qarish mexanizmlari bo'yicha tadqiqotlar salohiyati to'g'risida xabardorlikni oshirish bo'yicha kelishilgan kampaniya edi. Xyu Folkner, asoschisi sifatida Qariyalarga yordam bering, 1976 yilgi tahririyatiga qo'ying:^[22]

Yoshga qarshi kurash yili, shuningdek, qarishning o'zi bo'yicha muvofiqlashtirilgan tadqiqotlar uchun asos yaratadi. Bu har bir kishi uchun hayajonli imkoniyatlarni ochib beradi, chunki keksalikni qiziqish va sog'lom faoliyat davriga aylantirish uchun biz odamlarni keyingi yillarga qanday moslashishini, mavjud resurslardan qanday qilib unumli foydalanishni va o'zimizni qanday ishlatishni bilishimiz kerak. biz o'zimizning "bonusli yillarimiz" dan qanday qilib eng yaxshi foydalanishni bilishimiz uchun butun hayotimiz davomida yashaymiz.

Britaniyaga ushbu poydevor juda zarur, chunki biz geratriya tibbiyoti sohasida ko'plab mamlakatlardan oldinda bo'lsak-da, turli tadqiqot sohalarini muvofiqlashtirish va yo'naltirish uchun poydevorimiz yo'qligidan orqada qolamiz.

Ko'zda tutilgan tadqiqotlar xotira yo'qolishi va keksa demans, bu 85 yoshdan oshganlarning 27 foiziga ta'sir qiladi; u hal qilinadi tutmaslik, bu ham g'amgin va ham kamsituvchi; diabet, bu ko'plab yurak xurujlari va qon tomirlarining sababi; iste'fo, uning muammolari va imkoniyatlari va boshqa ijtimoiy masalalar bilan.

Poydevor, har birimiz umidvor kelajakka umid qilishimiz mumkinligini anglatadi. Bunday salohiyatga ega bo'lgan yangi poydevor katta mablag 'talab qiladi va aynan shu narsa Ser Lindsay Ringni (Londonning o'tgan oyga qadar meri London) Yoshlarni Yilni o'zining maxsus murojaatiga aylantirishga undadi va barcha kuch va g'ayratini ishga soldi.

Bu yuqumli edi va pul kelib tushdi: avval ham hissasi hali ham talab qilinadigan shaxslardan, so'ngra kompaniyalar va trestlardan, yaqinda esa kasaba uyushma harakati tomonidan sezilarli harakat bo'ldi. Jek Jons o'z kasaba uyushmasi a'zolarini va boshqalarni ish haqidan haftasiga bir tiyin xayriya qilishga chaqirdi.

Buyuk Britaniyadagi odamlar har qachongidan ham ko'proq keksalarning ehtiyojlari to'g'risida xabardor bo'lishdi. Shuningdek, ular ushbu ehtiyojlarni Yoshi Harakat Yili tomonidan kashf etilgan ikkita jabhada qondirish mumkinligini ko'rdilar. Birinchidan, mahalliy darajada, oramizda keksalar uchun juda ko'p ishlar qilish mumkin. Ikkinchidan, tadqiqot darajasida: va biz hammamiz yangi poydevor yaratishda o'z hissamizni qo'shishimiz mumkin.

BSRA dastlab Britaniyaning Qarish Tadqiqotlari Jamg'armasi (yoki BFAR) deb nomlangan, ammo "Into Aging Research" xayriya tashkilotiga aylanishi kerak bo'lgan Jamg'armani targ'ib qilish uchun juda ko'p ishlagan. Ushbu nomni o'zgartirish 1988 yilda boshlangan.

1980 va 1990 yillar

BSRA xayriya maqomini oldi (1980), u shu kungacha saqlanib kelmoqda.^[23] 90-yillarning o'rtalaridan boshlab qarish biologiyasini tadqiq qilishning Fan va Texnologiya idorasida (OST) Sifatli hayotni kengaytirish (yoki teng) idorasida olib borilgan tadqiqotlarning muhimligi natijasida jamiyat faoliyati va a'zoligida sezilarli o'sish kuzatildi. tashabbusi (1995), "odamlar hayotining faol davrini uzaytirish va keyingi Texnologiyalarni bashorat qilishda ilm-fan va muhandislik bazasining innovatsiyalari uchun umumiy resurslar, tajriba va imkoniyatlardan" foydalanishga intildi.^[24]

Ming yillik hozirgi kunga qadar

BSRAning 60-yillik yig'ilishini nishonlash uchun a'zolik o'sha paytgacha yashab kelayotgan barcha Koen medalchilariga faxriy hayot a'zoligini berish uchun ovoz berdi. Ushbu mukofot 61-yillik yig'ilishda maxsus davra suhbati sifatida bo'lib o'tdi.

Taniqli a'zolar

Agar boshqacha ko'rsatilmagan bo'lsa, a'zolarning ro'yxati Jamiyatning ijroiya qo'mitasiga saylangan yoki Lord Koen medali bilan taqdirlangan sanaga ko'ra ro'yxatga olinadi. Taniqli a'zolarning yozuvlari, a'zolar tomonidan jamiyatga qaytarilgan shaxsiy ma'lumotlardan, Vikipediya yozuvlaridan, Qirollik shifokorlari kollejining do'stlari hayotidan olingan (http://munksroll.rcplondon.ac.uk/) yoki Achenbaum and Albert (1995) Gerontologiyadagi profillar: Biografik lug'at. Greenwood tomonidan nashr etilgan ISBN 0-313-29274-4

Formatsiya - 1960 yil

• Doktor Aleks Komfort (1920–?)
• Professor Jeyms Danielli FRS (1911-1984)
• Professor janob Charlz Dodds 1-Baronet, MD, DSc FRCP FRS (1899-1973)
• Professor janob Frensis Richard Frazer (1885–1964),
• Professor Vladimir Georgivich Kornechevskiy (1880–1959) asoschisi, faxriy kotibi (1950-54), birinchi faxriy a'zosi (1955). Lida yaqinida tug'ilgan, o'sha paytda Rossiya hozirgi G'arbiy Belorussiya. Ma'lumoti: Tsarist tibbiyot akademiyasi, Petrograd. Petrograd universiteti eksperimental patologiya professori (1915–20) 'Qarish klubi' (ko'p tarmoqli) asoschisi, Gerontologiya Xalqaro assotsiatsiyasining asoschisi, Xalqaro Gerontologiya Assotsiatsiyasi Tadqiqot qo'mitasining raisi etib saylangan (1952). . Qarish va jinsiy gormonlar va "avto-intoksikatsiya" sohasidagi seminal hissa. Patologik va fiziologik qarish muallifi (1962) Doktor Geoffrey Bourn tomonidan tahrirlangan va o'limidan keyin nashr etilgan.
• Professor janob Piter Medawar OM CBE FRS (1915-1987)
• Xonim Gertruud Mod Robinzon [yoshi Uolsh] (1886–1954)

1960–1980

• Doktor Ioan Devies
• Professor Artur Norman Ekston-Smit (1920–1990).^[25]
• Doktor DA Hall. Jamiyatga saylangan (1954)
• Professor Jon Maynard Smit FRS (1920-2004).
• Doktor Brayan Jon Merri (1946–). Jamiyat a'zoligiga saylangan (1973), ijroiya qo'mita a'zosi (1979-1999), faxriy xazinachi (1981-1999). Derbi, Buyuk Britaniyada tug'ilgan, Bemrose Grammar School-da, Derbi, Xall universiteti (Zoologiya bo'yicha bakalavr), Lids universiteti (M.Sc. Steroid endokrinologiya), Xall universiteti (doktorlik dissertatsiyasi. Yosh o'zgarishlarining ba'zi jihatlari) laboratoriya kalamushida.). Nyu-Yorkdagi aholi kengashi, Garvard tibbiyot maktabi, AQSh reproduktiv va reproduktiv biologiya laboratoriyasida tadqiqotchi (1972–73). Xalqaro Gerontologiya Assotsiatsiyasining Evropa biologik bo'limidagi Buyuk Britaniyaning vakili (1982-1999), Xalqaro Gerontologiya Assotsiatsiyasining Birinchi Evropa ko'p tarmoqli yig'ilishi uchun Milliy tashkiliy va moliya quyi qo'mitasi (1983-1988), Ilmiy-maslahat kengashining a'zosi. xayriya tashkiloti, 'Qarishni o'rganish' (1986-1992), Lordlar Palatasining Qarish ilmi bo'yicha kichik qo'mitasining ekspert guvohi, London (2004), Biotexnologiya va Biologik Tadqiqotlar Kengashining Qarish bo'yicha Eksperimental tadqiqotlar bo'yicha ilmiy koordinatori ) Tashabbus (2001-2006). Liverpul universiteti Biologiya bo'yicha o'quvchi (nafaqaga chiqqan 2012). Ilmiy izlanishlari: kaloriyalarni cheklash va uzoq umr ko'rish va reproduktiv hayot davomiyligi, oksidlovchi stress va qarish, qarish va kaloriya cheklanishi bilan mitoxondriyal bioenergetika, genlarning ekspressioni va qarishning epigenetikasi, alfa-lipoik kislota va kaloriya cheklanishining qarishi.
• Professor Fritz Vezar (1886–1979) faxriy a'zosi (1966) Budapeshtda tug'ilgan, Vengriya. Ma'lumotli Budapesht tibbiyot maktabi (1909 yil tugatgan) 1-jahon urushi paytida Avstriya Vengriya armiyasi bilan front jangovar jarroh bo'lib xizmat qilgan va keyinchalik K.u.K. XVIII, Vengriya, Debretsen shahridagi harbiy epidemiologik laboratoriya. 1930 yilda Bazel universiteti (Shveytsariya) fiziologiya kafedrasiga tayinlangan, Karger tomonidan nashr etilgan Gerontology (1957) jurnalining asoschisi. Uning gerontologiyaga qo'shgan muhim hissasi oqsillarni o'zaro bog'lanishining qarish jarayonida muhim sababchi rol o'ynashi mumkinligini tan olishidir.
• Vudford-Uilyams, Eluned (Lin) (1913–1984) Jamiyatga saylangan (1954), ijroiya qo'mita a'zosi (1958–69). Angliyaning Liverpul shahrida tug'ilgan, u erda va Uelsda o'sgan. Ma'lumotli Liverpool kolleji, qizlar uchun Kardiff o'rta maktabi, Uels milliy tibbiyot maktabi (BSc, 1933), University College Hospital, London (malakali 1936). Sanderlend kasalxonasining katta ro'yxatga oluvchisi va birinchi yordamchisi shifokor Oskar Olbrich (BSRA a'zosi saylangan). Sanderlendda keksa tibbiyotni tashkil qildi va 1958 yilda Gerontologiya xalqaro assotsiatsiyasining Evropa klinik bo'limining yig'ilishini tashkil etdi. Professor Artur Norman Ekston-Smit bilan birgalikda Gerontologia Clinica jurnalini yaratdi. A patron of modern Welsh art and culture, her collection of paintings was bequeathed to the National Museum of Wales upon her death.

1980–2000

• Professor Richard Aspinall (1955–) Elected to membership of the society (1994), executive committee member (1997–2003, 2017–present), chairman (1999–2003) Born Skipton, West Yorkshire. Educated at Ermysted’s Grammar School (Awarded Mechanics Institute Prize for Biology), Bristol University (B.Sc Microbiology), University of Birmingham (PhD Lymphopoesis), Cranfield University (DSc, Age Associated Changes in Immunity and the role of the Thymus). Member of the British Society for Immunology (1979–), member of the British Transplantation Society (1985,) Fellow of the Higher Education Academy (2007–), Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians (Edin) (2012–). Professor of Translational Medicine at Cranfield University. Research interests include ageing of the immune system, drug development for chronic inflammatory diseases, remote monitoring of infection in older individuals. Visiting Professor at the Open University. Member of the Board of the Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire Postgraduate Medical School and an External Examiner at HKUSpace.
• Professor Richard George Arthur Faragher (1967–) Elected to membership of the society (1994), executive committee member (1997, 2008), honorary treasurer (1997–2003), chairman (2008–2013). Born London, United Kingdom, grew up in Reading, Berkshire and Andover, Hampshire. Educated at Harrow Way Comprehensive School, Andover (House Captain and extra for the 1981 BBC television series Codename Icarus), Cricklade (now Andover) college (‘A’ Level studies), Imperial College of Science and Technology (B.Sc. Biochemistry), University of Sussex (D.Phil. The cell kinetics of Werner’s syndrome). Royal Pharmaceutical Society Conference Science Medal for outstanding scientific achievement (2002), Help the Aged Living Legend Award for services to ageing research and the needs of older people (2005, first scientist to be a recipient), Paul F Glenn Award for research in biological mechanisms of ageing (2010, first British recipient). Professor of Biogerontology at the University of Brighton. Research interests: progeroid syndromes, resveratrol analogues (‘resveralogues’) and the phenotype of senescent cells. Trustee Age UK Brighton and Hove, Executive Director American Aging Association, member BBSRC Bioscience for Health strategy panel. International adjunct professor of the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology. Cohen Medalist (2016).
• Professor Leonard Xeyflik (1928–)
• Professor Robin Holliday (1932–2014)
• Professor David Glyn Kipling (1964–) Elected to membership of the society (1996), executive committee member (1997–2003, 2012–present), honorary general secretary (1997–2003). Born Sheffield, United Kingdom. Educated at Thornbridge Comprehensive School (first applicant to Oxbridge from the School), Sheffield. Churchill College, Cambridge University (CEGB Entrance Scholar, BA Natural Sciences, Frank Smart Prize for Zoology). Lincoln College Oxford (D.Phil. yeast DNA replication, rowed bow for College First VIII). Beit Memorial Fellowship for Medical Research, Lister Institute for Preventive Medicine Fellowship (1995–2000). Academic Coordinator of BBSRC SAGE and ERA special initiatives on ageing. Research interests are replicative senescence and the control of clonal growth. Trustee (2012 – present) of the Babraham Institute, Cambridge. Member of the Lister Institute of Preventive Medicine (2000 – present). Trustee (2012 – present) of the Marine Conservation Society. Author of The Telomere (1995).
• Professor Thomas Burton Loram Kirkwood CBE (1951–)

2000 yil - hozirgi kunga qadar

• Dr James Brown (1975–)Elected to membership (2010), executive committee member (2013–). Born in Kidderminster, Worcestershire United Kingdom. Educated at Harry Cheshire high School, Staffordshire University (trained as a nurse) and Wolverhampton University (BSc (Hons) in biomedical science and PhD in the field of adipokine regulation of uncoupling-2 expression and function in human pancreatic islets). Brown was awarded the Eli Lilley Basic Science Prize (2005) at the Diabetes UK Annual Professional Conference. Lecturer at Aston University, research interest in metabolic regulation of ageing. Member of the British Geriatrics Society West Midlands branch.
• Doktor Graeme L. Close (1977–)Executive committee member (2013–). Born in Wigan, Greater Manchester, United Kingdom. Educated at Deanery High School, Liverpool John Moores University, BSc (Hons) Sport Science and obtained his PhD in Sport Nutrition from Liverpool John Moores in 2003 investigating the role of free radials in exercise-induced muscle damage. Reader in Applied Physiology and Sports Nutrition at Liverpool John Moores University, UK. His research is focused upon the effects of vitamin D deficiencies in athletic performance, the role of antioxidants in the recovery of muscle function and the etiology of age-related loss of muscle mass. Accredited with the UK Strength and conditioning Association (UKSCA), an accredited physiologist with the British Association of Sport and Exercise Sciences (BASES) and is on the Sport and exercise Nutrition register (SENr). Heads Sports Nutrition at Munster Rugby and Salford Red Devils RLFC, he is the lead nutritionist for British Ski and Snowboard as well as working with professional Flat and Jump jockeys and European Tour golfers. Prior to his academic studies, Graeme is a former professional regbi ligasi footballer and has represented his country at youth and student level.
• Doktor Lynne Suzanne Cox (1965–)Elected to membership of the society (1999), executive committee member (2005–2008, 2017- ), honorary programme secretary (2008–2012). Born and grew up in Warwickshire, United Kingdom. Educated at The King’s High School for Girls, Warwick (academic scholarship), Clare College, Cambridge (academic Foundation scholarship, BA Hons Natural Sciences First Class, MA, PhD: DNA replication in vitro, with Prof Ron Laskey). Royal Society of Edinburgh personal research fellowship, University of Dundee (with Prof. Sir David Lane). University Lecturer and Associate Professor in Biochemistry, Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford (1996–); George Moody Fellow and Tutor in Biochemistry, Oriel College, Oxford (1996–). Fellow of the Society of Biology (2010). Served on BBSRC Experimental Research on Ageing scientific advisory panel. Editorial board: Longevity and Healthspan, Paul F Glenn Award for research in biological mechanisms of ageing (2013). Author of Molecular Themes in DNA Replication,(2009) and (jointly with Harris & Pears) Thrive in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (2012).
• Doktor Aubrey David Nicholas Jasper de Grey (1963–)
• Professor Devid Gems (1960–)Born Weybridge, United Kingdom, grew up in Isle of Wight and London. Educated at Dartington Hall School (‘A’ Level studies), Sussex University (B.Sc. Biochemistry, 1983). Diverse work in Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Mexico, USA. Glasgow University (Ph.D. Genetics, 1990), then postdoctoral work at Imperial College and University of Missouri-Columbia, USA. Professor of Biogerontology at University College London. Co-director of UCL Institute of Healthy Ageing. Research interests: investigating mechanisms of ageing in short lived animal models (especially Caenorhabditis elegans), testing theories of ageing, genetics of ageing, bioethics of research on ageing). He is a contributor to Science not art: Ten scientists diaries (2003) a Radio 4 ‘Book of the week’, edited by the award-winning science writer Jon Turney.
• Professor Helen Griffiths (1963–) Elected to membership (2009), Chair (2014–2017) Born in Twyford Berkshire, United Kingdom, grew up in Sheffield. Educated at King Ecgberts School, Sheffield, Bath University (BSc. Biochemistry) and Birmingham University (Doctoral Thesis work on Reactive oxygen species, IgG and rheumatoid arthritis). Executive Dean, Aston University, Chair of Norwegian Research Council Molecular Biology committee (2010–2012) Chair of UK Deans of Science (2013), executive committee, Society for Free Radical Research-Europe, BBSRC panel member 2009-date, Biochemical Society committee member (2009–date). Research interests are nutrient-gene interaction and intracellular redox regulation of cell survival and adaptation. Awarded the Leonard Broadbent Biochemistry prize (1985) the SFRR-Europe, Catherine Pasquier Award (2004). A keen cyclist with three sons who are all scientists.
• Doktor Matthew J Hardman (1975–) Elected to the society (2007), executive committee (2011– date), honorary secretary (2011–) Born Tiverton, United Kingdom, grew up there and in Exeter. Education Queen Elizabeth's Technology College, Crediton, Devon, University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (Hons), University of Manchester (Doctoral Thesis Epidermal permeability barrier development supervised by Prof. Carolyn Byrne). The Edmund de Rothschild Senior Fellow in Ageing Research (second awarded). Research interests: ageing and wound healing. Currently leading a clinical trial for a treatment to promote healing in older people.
• Professor Lorna Harries (1970–). Elected to Executive committee (2014). Born Cosford, Shropshire and grew up in Albrighton, Shropshire. Educated at Idsall Comprehensive School, Shifnal (O’ level studies; 1981 – 1896) and Wolverhampton Grammar School (A-level studies; 1986 – 1988). University College London 1988 – 1994 (BSc Genetics, 1st class hons. PhD Genetics "Mapping studies of Mouse Chromosome two"). Member Diabetes UK (2001 –). Fellow of the Higher Education Academy (2010 -). Team member Queens Award for Excellence in Higher Education (2006). Team member Hospital Doctor Academic Team of the Year (2006). Awarded Diabetes UK RD Lawrence prize Lectureship 2011. Associate Professor in Molecular Genetics, University of Exeter Medical School and PI RNA-mediated disease mechanisms group. Research interests include –omics approaches to epigenetic, transcriptional and non-coding RNA control of gene expression in relation to ageing and age-related disease.
• Doktor Sian Mari Henson (1975–) Elected to membership of the society (2002), executive committee member (2004), honorary secretary (2006–2009). Born Buckinghamshire, United Kingdom, grew up in Windsor, Berkshire. Educated at St. Bernard’s Convent School, Slough, Southampton University (B.Sc. Biochemistry and Pharmacology), Imperial College of Science and Technology (Ph.D. Acetylcholine receptor expression in gut-associated lymphoid tissues in response to infection with N. brasiliensis) Senior research fellow at University College London. Research interests: metabolic regulation of immune cells during senescence and the impact of senescent T cells on human health.
• Professor Malkolm Jekson
• Professor Janet Mary Lord (1957–) Elected to membership of the society (1999), executive committee member (2001-2008), Chairman (2002–2005), Cohen Medallist (2013). Born Halifax, United Kingdom, grew up in Bradford, West Yorkshire. Educated at St Margaret Clitheroe Girls Grammar School, Bradford, Oxford Brookes University (B.Sc. Human Biology), University of Aston (PhD The effect of oral hypoglycaemic drugs and obesity on insulin receptor binding). Professor of Immune Cell Biology and head of the School of Immunity and Infection at the University of Birmingham. Director of the MRC-Arthritis Research UK Centre for Musculoskeletal Ageing Research. Research interests: Ageing of the immune system, the interaction between stress and immunity in older adults, the role of inflammation in driving musculoskeletal decline with age. Member MRC Lifelong Health and Wellbeing strategy panel and co-editor in chief of the journal Longevity and Healthspan.), Paul F Glenn Award for research in biological mechanisms of ageing (2013).
• Elizabeth Mills [née Rowntree] OBE, DSc (1951–) Elected to membership of the society (1995) Lord Cohen Medallist (2000), honorary life member (2011). Born Alton, Hampshire and grew up in and around Farnham, Surrey. Educated at Farnham Girls Grammar School (Service to School prize), Langham Secretarial College, London. Former Managing Director of medical supplies company, Archer Medical (now Anchor Medical). Appointed administrator of British Foundation for Age Research (1984). Director of Research into Ageing (1990). Led merger with Help the Aged (2001). Management committee of MRC AgeNet initiative; steering committee of BBSRC Sage initiative; EPSRC Equal programme; board member of the ESRC, Research programme; executive committee of the Association of Medical Research Charities; trustee of Age Concern England.; Freeman of the City of London and Liveryman of the Worshipful Company of Grocers. OBE for services to Ageing Research (2002), Honorary Degree of Doctor of Science in recognition of major contributions to ageing research and leadership in the voluntary sector, University of Brighton (2013). Patron Home Renaissance Foundation www.homerenaissancefoundation.org . Established independent consultancy Eminence Grise (2001) which provides comprehensive consultancy services to organisations with a special interest in ageing issues.
• Professor Julie McLeod. Elected to membership of society (2002), Honorary Treasurer (2003–2007). Born Aldershot, UK and grew up as part of a Royal Air Force family; USA, Kuwait, Germany and Italy. Educated at St Bernard’s RC School, High Wycombe, Queens School, RAF Rheindahlen (A levels), UCL (BSc (Hons) Pharmacology), and University of London (PhD). Professor of Immunology and Pro-Vice-Chancellor at University of the West of England, Bristol, UK. Research interests: biomarkers for Alzheimer’s Disease, functionality of ageing T cells, and in vitro models.
• Doktor Elizabeth Lara Ostler CChem FRSC (1970–) Elected to membership of the society (2000), executive committee member (2007, 2017) Annual Scientific Meeting Local Organiser (2008, 2011). Born Hexham, United Kingdom, grew up in Northumberland. Educated at Croft House School, Hexham and The Mount School, York (Competition Scholar, Deputy Head of House), University of Bristol (BSc(Hons) Chemistry, PhD Chemistry Synthesis and reactions of tetrahydroquinolizinium and dihydroindolizinium salts). Research interests: Small molecule "antidegeneratives" including resveratrol analogues (‘resveralogues’) with a particular focus on preventing or ameliorating the effects of cellular senescence. Drosphila melanogaster as a tool for the chemical analysis of ageing. Academic Board representative, University of Brighton Board of Governors (2008–12).
• Professor Dam Linda Keklik DBE, FRS, FRSE, FMedSci (1950–) Elected to membership of the society (19), Cohen Medallist (2004), DBE (2009), honorary member (2011). Born Bath, United Kingdom. Education, Convent of the Sacred Heart School, Tunbridge Wells and St Anne's College, Oxford (BA Zoology, DPhil). Seminal contributions to gerontology include her research into the evolution of ageing, dietary restriction and the biology of extended lifespan mutants. Named one of six Women of Outstanding Achievement in Science, Engineering and Technology (2009), awarded foreign honorary membership of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (2010). Honorary degrees (DSc) from the Universities of St. Andrews, Bath, Oxford, and Brighton. Other awards and honours include the Foundation IPSEN Longevity Prize (2004), Living Legend, Help the Aged (2006) and the Royal Society Croonian Prize Lecture (2009) Weldon Professor and Director of Institute of Healthy Ageing, University College London and founding director of the Max Planck Institute for the Biology of Ageing, Cologne, Germany.
• Doktor Suresh Inder Singh Rattan (1955–) Cohen Medallist (2011). Born in Amritsar, India. Educated Guru Nanak Dev University (GNDU), Amritsar (BSc), Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU), New Delhi, India (M.Sc.), National Institute for Medical Research, United Kingdom (PhD, 1985), Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of Aarhus (DSc, 1995). Seminal contribution to gerontology is the theory of hormesis and the concept of virtual gerontogenes. Founding editor-in-chief of Biogerontologiya. Author of multiple scientific works and of the children’s book Where's Baba Gone?
• Professor Arlen Richardson, Cohen Medallist (2008), honorary member (2011)
• Doktor M. Jill Saffrey (1954–) Elected to the Society (2000), Executive Committee member (2011–2017), Hon Treasurer (2014–2017). Born London, United Kingdom, grew up in Somerset. Educated at Bishop Fox’s girls grammar school, Taunton and University College, London (BSc Microbiology; PhD Anatomy & Embryology). Doctoral thesis on the development of the enteric nervous system in vivo and in vitro. Postdoctoral positions at UCL and the University of Wisconsin, Madison. Appointed to the Academic Staff of the Open University (1994). Research interest is the ageing of the gastrointestinal system, particularly the enteric nervous system.
• Professor Claire Elisabeth Hamilton Stewart (1966–) Elected to the BSRA executive committee (2014), Meetings Secretary (2015). Born Johannesburg, South Africa. Moved to Zug, Switzerland aged 9. Educated at Parktown Convent (Johannesburg), Anglo-American School of Zug and the American International School of Zurich. One year working in Wuppertal, Germany, before studying at the University of Glasgow (Developmental Biology, 2.i Hons). One year as R&D scientist at Amersham International. PhD on the role of insulin-like growth factors and muscle hypertrophy (LSHTM and Babraham Institute, Cambridge). European patent filed as part of PhD work. Post-doctoral Research fellow at Washington University Medical School, St Louis, MO and the University of Bristol. Currently Professor of Stem Cell Biology at Liverpool John Moores University. Member of the British Endocrine Society (1989–). Executive member of the Mercia Stem cell Alliance (2011–). Fellow of the Higher Education Academy (2013–). Funding from AICR, NDA prep network, SPARC, Erasmus Mundus Doctoral Training Programme, FP7. Research interests: Regulators of skeletal muscle maintenance in health and disease and across the ages. Enabling healthspan.
• Professor Sydney Shall (1932–) Cohen Medallist (2006), honorary member (2011). Born in xx, South Africa? Educated University of the Witwatersrand (Medicine), studied for a master's degree in Science under the supervision of Sydney Brenner. King’s College London (PhD). Volunteer in the ANC Defiance Campaign against Unjust Laws (1952) and arrested alongside Nelson Mandela. Seminal contributions to gerontology include the first demonstration that the nuclear enzyme system poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) is involved in the cellular response to DNA damage, the invention of novel inhibitors of PARP (now used globally) and ground breaking studies in the kinetics of senescence in primary human and rodent fibroblasts. Emeritus Professor, Kings College London.
• Professor Raymond Tallis, Cohen Medallist (2007)
• Doktor David Weinkove (1973–). Elected to the society (2005–). executive committee member (2014–). Born Reading, Berkshire, UK. Grew up in Gravesend, Kent, UK. Educated at Gravesend Grammar School, Clare College, Cambridge University (1994 BA Hons Natural Sciences -Biochemistry). PhD at University College London MRC-LMCB, Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research and Department of Biochemistry (PhD on how the signaling molecule PI-3 kinase regulates growth in Drosophila with Prof Mike Waterfield and Dr Sally Leevers 1999). Awarded Long Term Human Frontiers Science Program Fellowship for postdoctoral research in C. elegans with Prof Ronald Plasterk at the Hubrecht Institute, Utrecht, NL (1999–2001) followed by research with Dr Nullin Divecha (2001–04) at the Netherlands Cancer Institute and Prof David Gems at University College London (2004–08). Awarded short term fellowship from HFSP to work with Prof Erik Jorgensen at University of Utah (2004). Lecturer at Durham University since 2008. Research interests include how bacteria influence ageing using the nematode worm Caenorhabditis elegans and its interaction with Escherichia coli as a model.
• Dr Cathy Slack (1976- ). Executive committee member (2017- ). Born in Limavady, County Londonderry, Northern Ireland. Educated at Berkhamsted School for Girls (Hertfordshire), University of Southampton (BSc Biological Sciences), Imperial College London (PhD in Genetics). Postdoctoral research completed with Prof. William Chia at the MRC Centre for Developmental Neurobiology, Kings College London and with Dame Prof. Linda Partridge at the Institute of Healthy Ageing, University College London. Lecturer in Biosciences at Aston University since 2016. Research interests include how nutrient signalling pathways influence animal ageing using the fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster, as a model system.
• Dr Leda Mirbahai (1985–). Executive committee member of the British Society for Research on Ageing (2016–). Born Tehran, Iran. Studied Microbiology at University of Azad, Karaj (BSc, Distinction, 2007), Toxicology at University of Birmingham, UK (MSc, Distinction, 2008) and PhD at University of Birmingham, School of Biosciences (PhD on Environmental Epigenetics with Professor Kevin Chipman and Dr Tim Williams 2012). Worked as post-doctoral research fellow with Professor Kevin Chipman and Professor Mark Viant (2012-2014) and Professor John Colbourne (2014-2015) at the University of Birmingham. Worked as an invited short-term visiting fellow with Professor Karl Fent at FHNW, Basel, Switzerland (2013), and Professor Peter Laird and Dr KwangHo Lee at Van Andel Research Institute, MI, USA (2016). Awarded Birmingham Fellow in Epigenetics (2015–present) at University of Birmingham. Research interests include understanding the role of epigenetic factors in regulating ageing rate using the model organism Daphnia.

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