WikiDer > Orbital raketa dvigatellarini taqqoslash

Comparison of orbital rocket engines

Ushbu sahifa to'liq bo'lmagan ro'yxatdir orbital raketa dvigateli ma'lumotlar.

Hozirgi va yaqinda raketa dvigatellari

DvigatelKelib chiqishiDizaynerTransport vositasiHolatFoydalanishYonilg'iMaxsus impuls (lar)[a]Bosish (N)[a]Massa (kg)Bosish: vazn nisbati[b]Palata bosim (bar)Oksidlovchi: yoqilg'i nisbati
Aeon 1 AQSHNisbiylik maydoniTerran 1Rivojlanish1-chiCH4 / LOX31086,740 (SL)[1]
Aeon 1 vakuum AQSHNisbiylik maydoniTerran 1Rivojlanish2-chiCH4 / LOX360100,085 (SL)[1]
AJ-10-190 AQSHAerojetSpace Shuttle

Orion

FaolYuqoriN2O4/MMH316[2]26,689[2]118[2]23.088.62[2]
AJ-60A AQSHAerojetAtlas VFaolBoosterHTPB2751,270,000[3]
AR1 AQSHAerojet RocketdyneBeta (potentsial)[4]Rivojlanish1-chiRP-1 / LOX2,200,000 (SL)[5]2.72
BE-3 AQSHMoviy kelib chiqishiYangi ShepardFaol1-chiLH2 / LOX490,000[6]
BE-3U AQSHMoviy kelib chiqishiYangi GlennRivojlanish2-chiLH2 / LOX710,000[6]
BE-4 AQSHMoviy kelib chiqishiYangi Glenn
Vulkan		Rivojlanish1-chiCH4 / LOX2,400,000[7][8]134[9]
Idoralar-20 HindistonLPSCGSLV Mk IIIFaolYuqoriLH2 / LOX443200,00058834.760.005.05
Idoralar-7.5 HindistonLPSCGSLV Mk IIFaolYuqoriLH2 / LOX454[10]73,50044516.8558
Dvigatel-2 AQSHLauncher SpaceRaketa-1Rivojlanish1-chiRP-1 / LOX327[11]
290 (SL)		100,000[11]2.62
Dvigatel-2 vakuum AQSHLauncher SpaceRaketa-1Rivojlanish2-chiRP-1 / LOX365[11]100,000[11]2.62
GEM 63 AQSHNorthrop GrummanAtlas VFaolBoosterHTPB1,662,745[12]44,225
GEM 63XL AQSHNorthrop GrummanVulkanRivojlanishBoosterHTPB2,025,720[12]47,990
Xadli AQSHUrsa Major TechnologiesGOLauncher 1[13]Rivojlanish1-chiRP-1 / LOX22,241 (SL)[14]
HM-7B EvropaSnecmaAriane 2
Ariane 3
Ariane 4
Ariane 5 ECA		FaolYuqoriLH2 / LOX446[15]
310 (SL)[16]		64,800[15]
43,600 (SL)[16]		165[15]43.2537[15]5
LE-5B YaponiyaMitsubishi
JAXA		H-IIA
H-IIB		FaolYuqoriLH2 / LOX447[17]137,00026951.9336.05
LE-7A YaponiyaMitsubishi
JAXA		H-IIA
H-IIB		Faol1-chiLH2 / LOX438[18]
338 (SL)[18]		1,098,000
870,000 (SL)		1,80062.21215.9
Chaqmoq 1 AQSHFirefly AerospaceAlfaRivojlanish2-chiRP-1 / LOX322[19]70,100[19]
Merlin 1D FT AQSHSpaceXFalcon 9 B5
Falcon Heavy		Faol1-chiRP-1 / LOX311914,000[20]
845,000 (SL)[20]		470194.5[20]
Merlin vakuum 1D AQSHSpaceXFalcon 9 B5
Falcon Heavy		Faol2-chiRP-1 / LOX348[21]981,000[22]2.36
Mira (LM10) ItaliyaAvioVega E[23]Rivojlanish3-chi[23]CH4 / LOX[23]362.3[23]98,100[23]250[23]40[23]3.4[23]
Nyuton uch AQSHBokira GalaktikasiLauncherOneRivojlanishBoosterRP-1 / LOX266,893[24]
Nyuton to'rtinchi AQSHBokira GalaktikasiLauncherOneRivojlanish2-chiRP-1 / LOX22,241[24]
NK-33A (AJ26-62)
11D111 / 14D15		 Sovet IttifoqiKuznetsov OAJAntares 100
Soyuz-2-1v		Faol1-chiRP-1 / LOX331[25]
297 (SL)		1,680,000
1,510,000 (SL)		1,222136.8145
P80 EvropaAvioVegaFaol1-chiHTPB280[26]3,015,000[26]96,000 yonilg'i bilan
P120C EvropaAvioAriane 6
Vega-C		RivojlanishBooster, 1-chiHTPB279[27]4,650,000[27]161,000 yonilg'i bilan[27]
P230 EvropaAvioAriane 5FaolBoosterHTPB286[28]
259 (SL)		6,470,000
5,860,000 (SL)		269,000 yonilg'i bilan[28]
S139 HindistonSDSCPSLVFaol1-chiHTPB269[29]4,860,000160,200
yonilg'i bilan		58
Raptor[30] AQSHSpaceXStarshipRivojlanish1, 2CH4 / LOX356[31]
330 (SL)		2,205,000 (SL, est)[32]~1,360 (maqsad)[33]≥170 (maqsad)[33]330[34]3.6[35]
Raptor vakuum[30] AQSHSpaceXStarshipRivojlanish2-chiCH4 / LOX380+[36]2,150,000[37]~1,360 (maqsad)[33]≤120 (maqsad)[33]330[34]3.6[35]
RD-0124
14D23		 RossiyaKBKhASoyuz-2.1b
Soyuz-2-1v
Angara		Faol2, 3RP-1 / LOX359[38]294,30052057.7160
RD-0146D RossiyaKBKhAAngaraRivojlanishYuqoriLH2 / LOX470[39]68,60059
RD-107A
14D22		 RossiyaNPO EnergomashSoyuz-FG
Soyuz-2		Faol1-chiRP-1 / LOX320.2[40]
263.3 (SL)		1,019,892
839,449 (SL)		1,09078.5361.2
RD-108A
14D21		 RossiyaNPO EnergomashSoyuz-FG
Soyuz-2		Faol2-chiRP-1 / LOX320.6[40]
257.7 (SL)		921,825
792,377 (SL)		1,07575.1655.5
RD-171M[c]11D520 RossiyaNPO EnergomashZenit-2M
Zenit-3SL
Zenit-3SLB
Zenit-3SLBF
Soyuz-5		Faol1-chiRP-1 / LOX337.2[41]
309.5 (SL)		7,904,160
7,256,921 (SL)		9,30079.57250
RD-180 RossiyaNPO EnergomashAtlas V
Atlas III		Faol1-chiRP-1 / LOX338.4[42]
311.9 (SL)		4,152,136
3,826,555 (SL)		5,48071.2261.72.72
RD-181 RossiyaNPO EnergomashAntares 200Faol1-chiRP-1 / LOX339.2[43]
311.9 (SL)		2,085,000
1,922,000 (SL)		2,20089262.6
RD-191 RossiyaNPO EnergomashAngaraFaol1-chiRP-1 / LOX337.5[44]
311.2 (SL)		2,084,894
1,922,103 (SL)		2,20089.09262.6
RD-193 RossiyaNPO EnergomashSoyuz-2-1vRivojlanish1-chiRP-1 / LOX337.5[45]
311.2 (SL)		2,084,894
1,922,103 (SL)		1,900103.15
RD-276
14D14M		 RossiyaNPO EnergomashProton-MFaol1-chiN2O4 / UDMH315.8[46]
288 (SL)		1,831,882
1,671,053 (SL)		1,120171.2168.5
RD-8
11D513		 Sovet IttifoqiPivdenne/Pivdenmash"Zenit"Faol2-vernierRP-1 / LOX34278,45038077.472.4
RD-801 UkrainaPivdenne/PivdenmashMayakRivojlanish1-chiRP-1 / LOX336 [47]
300.7 (SL)		1,339,255
1,198,608 (SL)		1,6301802.65
RD-809K UkrainaPivdenne/PivdenmashMayakRivojlanishYuqoriRP-1 / LOX352 [47]98,0673302.62
RD-810 UkrainaPivdenne/PivdenmashMayak, "Zenit"Rivojlanish1-chiRP-1 / LOX335.5 [48]
299 (SL)		2,104,890
1,876,149 (SL)		2,8001802.65
RD-843 UkrainaPivdenne/PivdenmashVegaFaolyuqoriN2O4 / UDMH315.52,45215.9320.42.0
RD-861K UkrainaPivdenne/PivdenmashSiklon-4MRivojlanish2-chiN2O4 / UDMH330 [49]77,6292072.41
RD-870 UkrainaPivdenne/PivdenmashSiklon-4MRivojlanish1-chiRP-1 / LOX340 [50]
301.5 (SL)		876,715
777,667 (SL)		1,3532.684
Reaver 1 AQSHFirefly AerospaceAlfaRivojlanish1-chiRP-1 / LOX295.6[19]184,000[19]
RL-10A-4-2[51] AQSHAerojet RocketdyneAtlas IIIB
Atlas V		FaolYuqoriLH2 / LOX45199,19516860.27425.5
RL-10B-2[51] AQSHAerojet RocketdyneDelta III
Delta IV
SLS		FaolYuqoriLH2 / LOX465.5110,09330137.27445.88
RL-10C-1[51] AQSHAerojet RocketdyneDelta III
Delta IV
SLS,
Vulkan		FaolYuqoriLH2 / LOX450101,82019154.5445.5
RS-25 AQSHRocketdyneSpace Shuttle
SLS		Faol1-chiLH2 / LOX452.3
366 (SL)		2,279,000
1,860,000 (SL)[52]		3,52653.79206.4
RS-68A[d] AQSHRocketdyneDelta IV
Delta IV og'ir		Faol1-chiLH2 / LOX411[53]
362 (SL)		3,558,577
3,135,996 (SL)		6,68654.311095.97
Rezerford Yangi Zelandiya  AQSHRaketa laboratoriyasiElektronFaol1-chiRP-1 / LOX31124,900
16,890 (SL)		35[54]49 (SL)
Ruterford vakuum Yangi Zelandiya  AQSHRaketa laboratoriyasiElektronFaol2-chiRP-1 / LOX34325,800[54]
S200 HindistonSDSCGSLV Mk IIIFaolBoosterHTPB274.5[55]5,150,000[56][57][58]207,000
yonilg'i bilan[55]
SCE-200 HindistonLPSCGSLV Mk III
ULV		RivojlanishYuqori, asosiyRP-1 / LOX335
299 (SL)		2,030,000
1,820,000 (SL)		2,700180
SLS Qattiq raketa kuchaytiruvchisi[e] AQSHOrbital ATKSLSRivojlanishBoosterPBAN26716,000,000730,000
yonilg'i bilan
SLV-1 HindistonGodrej va BoysPSLVFaolBoosterHTPB253[59]502,60010,800
yonilg'i bilan		43
SRB-A3 YaponiyaIHI Aerospace
JAXA		H-IIA

H-IIB
Epsilon

FaolBoosterHTPB283.6[60]2,305,000
2,150,000 (SL)		76,600
yonilg'i bilan		111
TEPREL IspaniyaPLD maydoniMiura 1
Miura 5		Operatsion1-chiRP-1 / LOX32000 (SL)
TQ-12[61] XitoyEr maydoniZQ-2Rivojlanish1-chiCH4 / LOX284667,000 (SL)101
Vikas (raketa dvigateli) HindistonLPSC
Faol2-chi, asosiy, kuchaytiruvchiN2O4 / UDMH262680,500–804,500
600,500–756,500 (SL)		53.0–58.5
Vinchi EvropaSnecmaAriane 6RivojlanishYuqoriLH2 / LOX467[62]180,00028065.6061
Vulkain 2 EvropaSnecmaAriane 5Faol1-chiLH2 / LOX429[63]
318 (SL)[64]		1,359,000[63]
939,500 (SL)[64]		1,800[63]77.04117.3[63]
YF-100 XitoyAALPT
FaolBooster, 1-chiRP-1 / LOX335[65]
300 (SL)		1,340,000
1,200,000 (SL)		180
YF-115 XitoyAALPT
Faol2-chiRP-1 / LOX341.5176,500
YF-21B XitoyAALPT
FaolBooster, 1-chiN2O4 / UDMH260.66 (SL)[66]740,400 (SL)[66]
YF-21C XitoyAALPT
Faol1-chiN2O4 / UDMH260.7 (SL)[66]740,400 (SL)[66]
YF-25 XitoyAALPT
FaolBoosterN2O4 / UDMH260.66 (SL)[66]740,400 (SL)[66]
YF-22B XitoyAALPT
Faol2-chiN2O4 / UDMH298.0[66]738,400
YF-22C XitoyAALPT
Faol2-chiN2O4 / UDMH298.0[66]742,040
YF-22D XitoyAALPT
Faol2-chiN2O4 / UDMH298.0[66]741,400
YF-22E XitoyAALPT
Faol2-chiN2O4 / UDMH298.0[66]741,400
YF-40 XitoyAALPT
Faol3-chiN2O4 / UDMH303103,000
YF-50D XitoyAALPT
FaolYuqoriN2O4 / UDMH315.56,500
YF-73 XitoyAALPTUzoq 3 martFaol3-chiLH2 / LOX420.044,150
YF-75 XitoyAALPT
Faol3-chiLH2 / LOX438.0[66]167,170
YF-75D XitoyAALPTUzoq 5 martFaol2-chiLH2 / LOX442.086,260
YF-77 XitoyAALPTUzoq 5 martFaol1-chiLH2 / LOX430
310.2 (SL)		700,000
510,000 (SL)		2,700102
YF-90 XitoyAALPTUzoq 9 martRivojlanish2-chiLH2 / LOX4532,300,000
YF-100 XitoyAALPTUzoq 7 mart, Uzoq 5 martFaol1-chiRP-1 /LOX3001,223,5002,700133
YF-130 XitoyAALPTUzoq 9 martRivojlanish1-chiRP-1 /LOX3064,800,000
Zefiro 9A Yevropa IttifoqiAvioVegaFaol3-chiHTPB295.2[67]314,000[67]11,400 yonilg'i bilan75
Zefiro 23 Yevropa IttifoqiAvioVegaFaol2-chiHTPB287.5[68]1,122,000[68]25,935 yonilg'i bilan
Delfin AQSHAstra SpaceRocket 3.0[69]Faol1-chiRP-1/LOX[70]27,000[71]
Eter AQSHAstra SpaceRocket 3.0[72]Faol2-chiRP-1/LOX[70]

Iste'fodagi va bekor qilingan raketa dvigatellari

DvigatelKelib chiqishiDizaynerTransport vositasiFoydalanishYonilg'iMaxsus impuls (lar)[a]Bosish (N)[a]Massa (kg)Bosish: vazn nisbati[f]Palata bosim (bar)Oksidlovchi: yoqilg'i nisbati
Aestus EvropaAirbus mudofaa va kosmikAriane 5 G, G +, ESYuqoriN2O4 / MMH324[73]30,00011127.6111.9
Aestus II EvropaAirbus mudofaa va kosmikAriane 5YuqoriN2O4 / MMH340[74]55,40013841.0601.9
F-1[g] AQSHRocketdyneSaturn V1-chiRP-1 / LOX304
263 (SL)		7,770,000
6,770,000 (SL)		8,39182.27702.27
F-1A[h][75] AQSHRocketdyne1-chiRP-1 / LOX303
270 (SL)		8,989,000
8,007,000 (SL)		9,01590.6802.27
AJ-260-2Qo'shma Shtatlar AQSHAerojetS-I bosqichni almashtirish (taklif qilingan)1-chiPBAN263s26,183,755831,345

yonilg'i bilan

Gamma 2 Birlashgan QirollikBristol SiddeliQora o'q2-chiRP-1 / H2O2265[76]68,20017340.228
Gamma 8 Birlashgan QirollikBristol SiddeliQora o'q1-chiRP-1 / H2O2265[77]234,80034270.0147.408
HM-7A EvropaSnecmaAriane 13-chiLH2 / LOX443[78]
308 (SL)		61,70014942.2305
J-2 AQSHRocketdyneSaturn V
Saturn IB		2, 3LH2 / LOX421[79]
200 (SL)		1,033,100
486,200 (SL)		1,43873.18305.5
J-2X AQSHPratt va Uitni RoketdinSLS(taklif qilingan)YuqoriLH2 / LOX448[80]1,310,0002,47058.41955.5–4.5
Kestrel AQSHSpaceXFalcon 1YuqoriRP-1 / LOX31731,00052659.3
LE-5 YaponiyaMitsubishi
NASDA		H-IYuqoriLH2 / LOX450[81]103,00024542.8736.05.5
LE-5A YaponiyaMitsubishi
NASDA		H-IIYuqoriLH2 / LOX452[82]121,50024251.1940.05
LE-7 YaponiyaMitsubishi
NASDA		H-II1-chiLH2 / LOX446[83]1,078,000
843,500 (SL)		1,71464.131275.9
Merlin 1C AQSHSpaceX
1, 2RP-1 / LOX304[84]
266 (SL)[85]		480,408[84]
422,581 (SL)[84]		63092[84]67.7
Merlin 1D AQSHSpaceXFalcon 9 v1.11-chiRP-1 / LOX311[86]
282 (SL)[86]		723,000470158972.34
Merlin vakuum 1C AQSHSpaceX
2-chiRP-1 / LOX336[85]413,644[85]92
RD-0120
11D122		 Sovet IttifoqiKBKhAEnergiya1-chiLH2 / LOX455[87]1,962,000
1,526,000 (SL)		3,45057.80219
RD-56 (KVD-1)
11D56U		 RossiyaKBKhMGSLV Mk IYuqoriLH2 / LOX462[88]69,62628225.1755.9
RD-117
11D511		 Sovet IttifoqiNPO EnergomashSoyuz-U1-chiRP-1 / LOX316[89]
253 (SL)		978,000
778,648 (SL)		1,10072.1854.2
RD-118
11D512		 Sovet IttifoqiNPO EnergomashSoyuz-U2-chiRP-1 / LOX314[89]
257 (SL)		1,000,278
818,855 (SL)		1,10075.9159.7
RD-170[men]11D521[90] Sovet IttifoqiNPO EnergomashSoyuz-U1-chiRP-1 / LOX337.2
309.5 (SL)		7,904,160
7,256,921 (SL)		9,30079.57250
RD-264
11D119		 Sovet IttifoqiNPO EnergomashDnepr1-chiN2O4 / UDMH318[91]
293 (SL)		4,521,0003,600128.15206
RD-275
14D14		 RossiyaNPO EnergomashProton-M1-chiN2O4 / UDMH316[92]
287 (SL)		1,831,882
1,671,053 (SL)		1,070171.2160.0
RD-854
8D612		 Sovet IttifoqiPivdenne/PivdenmashR-36ORB3-chiN2O4 / UDMH
RD-855
8D68M		 Sovet IttifoqiPivdenne/PivdenmashR-36, Tsiklon-2, Tsiklon-31-vernierN2O4 / UDMH328,00032065.701.97
RD-856
8D69M		 Sovet IttifoqiPivdenne/PivdenmashR-36, Tsiklon-2, Tsiklon-3, (Tsiklon-4)2-vernierN2O4 / UDMH54,230112.571.601.98
RD-861
11D25		 Sovet IttifoqiPivdenne/PivdenmashTsiklon-2, Tsiklon-33-chiN2O4 / UDMH78,71012388.82.1
RD-864
15D177		 Sovet IttifoqiPivdenne/PivdenmashR-36 (raketa), Dnepr3-chiN2O4 / UDMH309 yuqori, 298 past20,200 yuqori, 8450 past19941 yuqori / 17 past1.8
RD-869
15D300		 Sovet IttifoqiPivdenne/PivdenmashR-36M3-chiN2O4 / UDMH313 yuqori, 302,3 past20,470 yuqori, 8580 past19641 yuqori / 17 past1.8
Space Shuttle qattiq raketa kuchaytiruvchisi[j] AQSHThiokolSpace Shuttle
Ares I		BoosterPBAN / APCP26814,000,000
12,500,000 (SL)		590,000
yonilg'i bilan
SRB-A YaponiyaIHI Aerospace
JAXA		H-IIABoosterHTPB280[93]2,250,00076,400 yonilg'i bilan
UA1207 AQSHBirlashgan TexnologiyalarTitan IVBoosterPBAN272[94]
245 (SL)		7,116,000
6,410,400 (SL)		319,330
yonilg'i bilan
Viking 2 EvropaSnecmaAriane 11-chiN2O4 / UDMH690,000
611,200 (SL)		77690.67
Viking 2B EvropaSnecmaAriane 2
Ariane 3		1-chiN2O4 / UH 25643,000 (SL)77684.5
Viking 4 EvropaSnecmaAriane 12-chiN2O4 / UDMH713,00082688
Viking 4B EvropaSnecmaAriane 2
Ariane 3
Ariane 4		2-chiN2O4 / UH 25800,00082698.76
Viking 5C EvropaSnecmaAriane 41-chiN2O4 / UH 25758,000
678,000 (SL)		82693.57
Viking 6 EvropaSnecmaAriane 4BoosterN2O4 / UH 25750,00082692.59
Vulkain
HM-60		 EvropaSnecmaAriane 51-chiLH2 / LOX439[95]
326 (SL)[96]		1,113,000[95]
773,200 (SL)[96]		1,300[96]84.38109[95]
Waxwing Birlashgan QirollikBristol AerojetQora o'qYuqoriQattiq278[97]
245 (SL)		29,400
25,900 (SL)		8734.48

Shuningdek qarang

Izohlar

  1. ^ a b v d Belgilangan bo'lsa dengiz sathida SL, aks holda vakuumda
  2. ^ Og'irligi standart tortishish kuchi.
  3. ^ Dunyodagi eng kuchli ko'p kamerali raketa dvigateli
  4. ^ Dunyodagi eng kuchli vodorod bilan ishlaydigan dvigatel
  5. ^ Eng katta, eng qudratli qattiq yonilg'i bilan ishlaydigan raketa hech qachon ishlab chiqarilgan vosita
  6. ^ Og'irligi standart tortishish kuchi.
  7. ^ Suyuq yonilg'i bilan ishlaydigan eng kuchli bitta kamerali dvigatel hozirgacha ishlab chiqilgan
  8. ^ Sinovdan o'tgan, ammo hech qachon uchmagan
  9. ^ Dunyodagi eng kuchli suyuq yonilg'i bilan ishlaydigan raketa dvigateli
  10. ^ Eng katta qattiq yonilg'i bilan ishlaydigan raketa vosita hech qachon uchmagan va birinchi bo'lib inson kosmik parvozlarida asosiy harakatlanish uchun ishlatilgan


Adabiyotlar

  1. ^ a b "Terran 1 texnik xususiyatlari". Nisbiylik. Olingan 5 oktyabr, 2019.
  2. ^ a b v d "Kosmosdagi mahsulotlar to'g'risida ma'lumot varaqalari" (PDF). Aerojet Rocketdyne. 2019 yil 13 sentyabr.
  3. ^ "Atlas V qattiq raketali dvigatel". Aerojet Rocketdyne. Arxivlandi asl nusxasi 2017 yil 14 martda. Olingan 2 iyun, 2015.
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